สมรูป
sǒm-rûupMeanings
1AdjectiveB1
well-proportioned; shapely
having a good figure or a well-proportioned body shape.
Examples
เธอtəəเธอtəə1you (informal; familiar)2she; herออกกำลังกายɔ̀ɔk-gam-lang-gaaiออกกำลังกายɔ̀ɔk-gam-lang-gaai[to] exercise; work outทุกวันtúk-wanทุกวันtúk-wan1every day; daily2daily; occurring every dayเพราะprɔ́เพราะprɔ́1because2because of; due to3melodious; pleasant-soundingอยากyàakอยากyàak1[to] want; desire2to crave; to long forหุ่นhùnหุ่นhùn1doll; mannequin; puppet2figure; physique3robot; automaton; android (colloq.)สมรูปsǒm-rûupสมรูปsǒm-rûup1well-proportioned; shapely2isomorphic (mathematics)
She exercises every day because she wants to have a good figure.
3 more examplesShow less
This dress looks very beautiful when you wear it because you have a well-proportioned body.
การจะเป็นgaan jà bpenนางแบบnaang bàepได้dâiต้องมีdtông meeรูปร่างrôop râangที่têeสมส่วนsŏm sùuanและláeสมรูปsŏm rôop
To be a model, one must have a well-proportioned and good-looking figure.
หลายคนlǎai-konพยายามpá-yaa-yaamจะมีjà-miiรูปร่างrûup-râangที่tîiสมรูปsǒm-rûupตามdtaamค่านิยมkâa-ní-yomของkɔ̌ɔngสังคมsǎng-komแต่dtɛ̀ɛความงามkwaam-ngaamที่แท้จริงtîi-tɛ́ɛ-jingนั้นnánมาจากmaa-jàakภายในpaai-nai
Many people try to have a well-proportioned body according to societal values, but true beauty comes from within.
2AdjectiveC1
isomorphic (mathematics)
Having the same mathematical structure as another object, with a structure-preserving one-to-one correspondence between them.
Examples
กราฟgráapกราฟgráap1graph; chart2graph (mathematics)สองsɔ̌ɔngสองsɔ̌ɔng1two; 22secondรูปrûupรูปrûup1picture; photo; image2shape; form; figure3physique; body shape4statue; sculpted image; figure5grammatical formนี้níiนี้níi1this (near speaker)2this one3this; the present (time/topic)สมรูปsǒm-rûupสมรูปsǒm-rûup1well-proportioned; shapely2isomorphic (mathematics)กันganกันgan1together; together with2each other; one another (post-verb marker)3[to] prevent; keep [sth] out; ward off; block4protective; resistant to; -proof5I; me (informal, male speech)6[to] set aside; reserve; earmarkแม้mɛ́ɛแม้mɛ́ɛ1even if; although; even though2evenจะjàจะjà1will; shall (future/intention marker)2about to; going to (near future, often w/ กำลังจะ)3will; would (in conditional results)วาดwâatวาดwâat1[to] draw2[to] envision; imagineออกมาɔ̀ɔk-maaออกมาɔ̀ɔk-maa1[to] come out; emerge2[to] be released; be made public3[to] turn out; end up4[to] come forward; speak outดูduuดูduu1[to] look; watch; see2[to] examine; check; inspect3[to] seem; appear4try; have a go5[to] divine; tell fortune6[to] look after; watch; mindต่างกันdtàang-ganต่างกันdtàang-gan[to] differ; be different (from each other)
These two graphs are isomorphic, even though their drawings look different.
3 more examplesShow less
กราฟgráapสองsɔ̌ɔngกราฟgráapจะjàสมรูปsǒm-rûupกันganได้dâaiก็ต่อเมื่อgɔ̂-dtɔ̀ɔ-mʉ̂ʉaสามารถsǎa-mâatจับคู่jàp-kûuจุดยอดjùt-yɔ̂ɔtแบบbɛ̀ɛpหนึ่งต่อหนึ่งnʉ̀ng-dtɔ̀ɔ-nʉ̀ngโดยdooiรักษาrák-sǎaความสัมพันธ์kwaam-sǎm-panของkɔ̌ɔngการเชื่อมต่อgaan-chʉ̂ʉam-dtɔ̀ɔไว้wái
Two graphs are isomorphic if and only if their vertices can be paired one-to-one while preserving adjacency.
แม้máeกรุgrùปbpaทั้งสองtáng sŏngจะมีjà meeจำนวนjam-nuuanสมาชิกsà-maa-chíkเท่ากันtâo ganแต่dtàeก็gâwไม่ได้mâi dâaiหมายความว่าmăai kwaam wâaจะjàสมรูปsŏm rôopกันganเพราะpráwโครงสร้างkrohng sâangการดำเนินการgaan dam-nern gaanอาจàatแตกต่างกันdtàek dtàang gan
Although the two groups have the same number of elements, they are not necessarily isomorphic, because the structures of their operations may differ.
ในnaiการพิสูจน์gaan pí-sòotว่าwâaกรุgrùปbpaทั้งสองtáng sŏngสมรูปsŏm rôopกันganเราraoต้องdtôngสร้างsâangฟังก์ชันfang-chanหนึ่งต่อหนึ่งnèung dtò nèungและláeทั่วถึงtûua tĕungที่têeรักษาrák-săaการดำเนินการgaan dam-nern gaanของkŏngกรุgrùปbpaไม่ใช่mâi châiเพียงpiiangจับคู่jàp kôoสมาชิกsà-maa-chíkให้hâiครบkrópเท่านั้นtâo nán
To prove that the two groups are isomorphic, we must construct a bijection that preserves the group operation, rather than merely pair up all their elements.
Tones
See how the spelling sets each syllable's tone, step by step.
2 syllables · pick one to see its rule
How the tone is decided
- Consonant classHigh class
- Tone markNo tone mark
- Syllable endingLive syllableEnds in -ม, a sonorant, so it is live.
High class consonants
ขฃฉฐถผฝศษสห
Result
Rising tone
sǒm
Dips low first, then rises clearly.
High class + No tone mark + Live syllable → Rising
Tone chart
Every class and spelling pattern, with this syllable outlined.
| Mid class | High class | Low class | |
|---|---|---|---|
| No mark + live | Mid | Rising | Mid |
| No mark + dead short | Low | Low | High |
| No mark + dead long | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai ek | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai tho | Falling | Falling | High |
| Mai tri | High | — | — |
| Mai chattawa | Rising | — | — |
Word Breakdown
สมsǒmสมsǒm1befitting; appropriate; suitable2[to] be worthy of; deserve3to match; to be compatiblebefitting; appropriate; suitablePart 1
+
รูปrûupรูปrûup1picture; photo; image2shape; form; figure3physique; body shape4statue; sculpted image; figure5grammatical formpicture; photo; imagePart 2
สมรูปsǒm-rûupสมรูปsǒm-rûupwell-proportioned; shapelywell-proportioned; shapelyWord