ล้ม

lóm

Meanings

1NounA2

to fall; topple

to fall down or tip over from an upright or standing position

Examples

เด็กdèkเด็กdèk1child; kid2young person (informal)3classifier: childrenวิ่งwîngวิ่งwîng1[to] run2[to] run (operate; be in service)3[to] flow; course4[to] chase; pursueแล้วláeoแล้วláeo1already; now (as of this point)2then; and then; after that3already (preverbal perfective)4and; and then (linking clauses)5already (sentence-final)ล้มlómล้มlóm1to fall; topple2to knock/fell down3to cancel/overturn4to collapse; fail
The child ran and fell down.
2NounB1

to collapse; fail

to break down or fail (e.g., business, plan, negotiation, system)

Examples

แผนpăenแผนpăen1plan; strategy2scheme; plotเปิดbpèrtเปิดbpèrt1[to] turn on; switch on2[to] start; launch; open for business3[to] open; unwrap; unlock; turn onร้านกาแฟráan gaa-faeร้านกาแฟráan gaa-faecoffee shop; caféของเขาkŏng kăoของเขาkŏng kăohis; hers; theirsล้มlómล้มlóm1to fall; topple2to knock/fell down3to cancel/overturn4to collapse; failเพราะpráwเพราะpráw1because2because of; due to3melodious; pleasant-soundingขาดkàatขาดkàat1[to] lack; be without2[to] be short of; run short of; run out of3[to] tear; rip4lacking; deficient5[to] be absent; miss (an occurrence)6[to] be cut off; be severed7[to] miss [sth]; omitเงินทุนngern tunเงินทุนngern tun1capital; funds2funding; financing3endowment; fund
His plan to open a coffee shop failed because of a lack of funds.
3NounB1

to knock/fell down

to cause something to fall by pushing, striking, or cutting (e.g., fell a tree, knock someone down)

Examples

ช่างchângช่างchâng1never mind; let it be2how (exclamatory)3artisan; mechanic; technician4crafts-; technical (prefix)5[to] be inclined to; be prone to (do often)ใช้cháiใช้chái1[to] use; employ2[to] spend (money); pay; expend3[to] require; take (time/effort/amount)4[to] order; command (someone to do) [colloq.]5be acceptable/valid; okay [set phrase]ขวานkwăanขวานkwăan1axe; ax2CLF: axes; hatchetsโค่นkôhnโค่นkôhn1[to] fell; cut down2[to] overthrow; topple; defeat decisivelyต้นไม้dtôn máaiต้นไม้dtôn máai1tree2plants/greenery (general, esp. woody plants)ให้hâiให้hâi1[to] give; provide2[to] have [sb] do; cause to3for (benefit of)4so that; in order to5until; to the point that (result)6[to] allow; let; permitล้มลงlóm longล้มลงlóm long1[to] fall down; topple over2[to] collapse (from illness/weakness)อย่างระมัดระวังyàang rá-mát-rá-wangอย่างระมัดระวังyàang rá-mát-rá-wangcarefully; cautiously
The worker used an axe to fell the tree carefully.
4NounB2

to cancel/overturn

to annul or set aside (e.g., cancel an event, overturn a court ruling or decision)

Examples

คณะká-náคณะká-ná1group; party; troupe; delegation2faculty (university division)3classifier: groups/delegations/troupes4committee; board (as a body)ผู้จัดpôo jàtผู้จัดpôo jàt1organizer; arranger2producer (entertainment)ประกาศbprà-gàatประกาศbprà-gàat1[to] announce; declare2announcement; notice3proclamation; decree4[to] proclaim; promulgate (form.)ล้มเลิกlóm lêrkล้มเลิกlóm lêrk1[to] cancel; abandon; scrap2[to] give up; drop (an idea/attempt)งานสัมมนาngaan săm-má-naaงานสัมมนาngaan săm-má-naaseminarเพราะpráwเพราะpráw1because2because of; due to3melodious; pleasant-soundingพายุpaa-yúพายุpaa-yú1typhoon; cyclone2storm (figurative)3stormเข้าkâoเข้าkâo1[to] enter; go in2[to] put in; insert3[to] understand4[to] join; enter (an organization, school, etc.)5[to] fit; suit; match6[to] begin; start; take effect7cooked rice8rice
The organizers announced the cancellation of the seminar because a storm was coming.