รวด
rûuatMeanings
1AdverbB1
all at once; in one go
Completely and at one time, without pause or division (e.g., do/pay/finish something in one go).
Examples
เขาkǎoเขาkǎo1he; him2she; her3they; them (context-dependent)4horn5mountain; hillจ่ายjàaiจ่ายjàai1[to] pay2[to] disburse; distribute (funds/resources)3[to] spend (money)4[to] pass a ballค่าเทอมkâa-təəmค่าเทอมkâa-təəmtuition; term/semester feesรวดเดียวrûuat-diiaoรวดเดียวrûuat-diiaoin one go; in one shotไม่mâiไม่mâi1not (negator)2no (reply)ผ่อนpɔ̀ɔnผ่อนpɔ̀ɔn1[to] pay in installments2[to] ease; relax; lessen; slacken3[to] defer; extend time; postpone
He paid the tuition all at once without installments.
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We finished the homework all at once in the evening so we could rest for a long time.
แม่mɛ̂ɛเก็บgèpบ้านbâanเสร็จsètรวดเดียวrûuat-diiaoก่อนgɔ̀ɔnแขกkɛ̀ɛkมาmaaจะได้jà-dâaiไม่mâiวุ่นวายwûn-waaiทีหลังtii-lǎng
Mom cleaned the house all at once before the guests arrived so it wouldn’t be chaotic later.
ผู้จัดการpôo jàt gaanสั่งsàngปิดยอดbpìt yôtรวดrûuatภายในpaai naiวันนี้wan néeเพื่อไม่ให้pêuua mâi hâiค้างkáangข้ามkâamเดือนdeuuan
The manager ordered that the accounts be closed in one go today to avoid carrying them over into next month.
2AdjectiveB1
entire; whole (modifier)
Indicating entirety or completeness when modifying a noun (e.g., the whole amount, the entire sum).
Examples
เขาkăoเขาkăo1he; him2she; her3they; them (context-dependent)4horn5mountain; hillจ่ายjàaiจ่ายjàai1[to] pay2[to] disburse; distribute (funds/resources)3[to] spend (money)4[to] pass a ballค่าkâaค่าkâa1cost; fee; charge2value; numerical value3worth; value (abstract)4monetary value; worth5polite/friendly address particleหนังสือnǎng-sĕuหนังสือnǎng-sĕu1book (printed work)2document; letterรวดrûuatรวดrûuat1all at once; in one go2entire; whole (modifier)3in a row; straight; without a breakทั้งtángทั้งtáng1whole; entire2all3both4altogether; entirelyชุดchútชุดchút1set; collection2outfit; suit; uniform3classifier for sets/outfits/equipment4series; batchไม่mâiไม่mâi1not (negator)2no (reply)ผ่อนpònผ่อนpòn1[to] pay in installments2[to] ease; relax; lessen; slacken3[to] defer; extend time; postponeได้ไหมdâi măiได้ไหมdâi măi1is it possible/allowed?; OK?2could you ... ? (request softener)
He paid for the entire set of books in full; can’t it be paid in installments?
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บริษัทbò-rí-sàtคืนเงินkeun ngernรวดrûuatจำนวนเต็มjam-nuuan dtemให้hâiลูกค้าlûuk-káaหลังจากlăng jàakตรวจสอบdtrùuat sòpความผิดพลาดkwaam pìt plâat
The company refunded the entire sum to the customer after investigating the error.
ผู้ชนะpôo chá-náได้รับdâi rápรางวัลraang-wanรวดrûuatทั้งหมดtáng mòtตามที่dtaam têeระบุrá-bùในnaiประกาศbprà-gàat
The winner received the whole prize amount as specified in the announcement.
โครงการkrohng gaanนี้néeต้องdtôngใช้ทุนchái tunรวดrûuatทั้งtángก้อนgônก่อนgònเริ่มงานrêrm ngaanเพื่อให้pêuua hâiจัดซื้อjàt séuอุปกรณ์ù-bpà-gonได้dâiครบkróp
This project needs the entire budget upfront before starting, so that all equipment can be procured.
3AdverbB1
in a row; straight; without a break
Following a number of events or a period of time, this word shows that they continue without a break.
Examples
ฉันchănฉันchăn1I; me2[to] eat (of Buddhist monks and novices)ทำงานtam ngaanทำงานtam ngaan1[to] work; do one's job; be on duty2[to] function; operateเจ็ดjètเจ็ดjètseven (number)วันwanวันwan1day2daytime; daylight3classifier: daysรวดrûuatรวดrûuat1all at once; in one go2entire; whole (modifier)3in a row; straight; without a breakแล้วláeoแล้วláeo1already; now (as of this point)2then; and then; after that3already; completed-action marker4and; and then (linking clauses)
I’ve worked seven days in a row.
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ทีมteemของเราkŏng raoชนะchá-náสามsăamนัดnátรวดrûuatตอนนี้dton néeทุกคนtúk konเลยloieมีmeeกำลังใจgam-lang-jaiมากขึ้นmâak kêun
Our team has won three matches in a row, so everyone is feeling more encouraged now.
หลังจากlăng jàakยอดขายyôt kăaiลดลงlót longห้าhâaเดือนdeuuanรวดrûuatบริษัทbò-rí-sàtจึงjeungต้องdtôngทบทวนtóp-tuuanกลยุทธ์gon-lá-yútเพื่อไม่ให้pêuua mâi hâiขาดทุนkàat tunไปbpaiมากกว่านี้mâak gwàa née
After sales declined for five consecutive months, the company had to review its strategy to prevent further losses.