หลุดโทน
lùt-toonMeanings
1AdjectiveB2
off-tone; off-theme; off-palette
Not matching the intended tone, color palette, or overall style; visually or stylistically out of place.
Examples
ฉันchǎnฉันchǎn1I; me2[to] eat (of Buddhist monks and novices)3like; as (in the manner of)ใส่sàiใส่sài1[to] put in; [to] add2[to] wear; [to] put on3[to] include; [to] insert (data, settings)4[to] attack; [to] go at (colloq.)เสื้อsʉ̂ʉaเสื้อsʉ̂ʉa1shirt; top2jacket; coatสีแดงสดsǐi-dɛɛng-sòtสีแดงสดsǐi-dɛɛng-sòtbright red; vivid redไปงานbpai-ngaanไปงานbpai-ngaan[to] attend [an event]ศพsòpศพsòp1corpse; dead body2the deceasedมันmanมันman1it (thing/animal)2greasy; oily; fatty3fun; thrilling; highly entertaining4he/she (colloquial, impolite)5starchy tuber; tuberous crop6fat; grease7shiny; glossy8creamy; rich (texture/taste)เลยləəiเลยləəi1at all; whatsoever (often in negatives)2so; thus; then (immediate result)3completely; absolutely (emphasis)4[to] pass; go beyond; exceedดูduuดูduu1[to] look; watch; see2[to] examine; check; inspect3[to] seem; appear4try; have a go5[to] divine; tell fortune6[to] look after; watch; mindหลุดโทนlùt-toonหลุดโทนlùt-toon1off-tone; off-theme; off-palette2off-key (sonic; less common)ไปเลยbpai-ləəiไปเลยbpai-ləəi1Go ahead; go right now2[to] go past; go beyond3completely; altogether; really (emphatic)
I wore a bright red shirt to the funeral, so it looked completely out of place.
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เก้าอี้gâo îโมเดิร์นmô-dêrnตัวdtuuaนี้néeดูdooหลุดโทนlùt tohnเมื่อmêuuaเอามาao maaวางwaangในnaiห้องhôngที่têeแต่งdtàengสไตล์วินเทจsà-dtaai win-têt
This modern chair looks out of place when put in a vintage-style room.
กราฟิกดีไซเนอร์graa-fík dee-sai-nêrต้องdtôngระมัดระวังrá-mát rá-wangในnaiการเลือกใช้gaan lêuuak cháiสีsĕeเพื่อไม่ให้pêuua mâi hâiผลงานpŏn ngaanที่têeออกมาòk maaดูdooหลุดโทนlùt tohnจากjàakภาพลักษณ์pâap-pá-lákของkŏngแบรนด์braenที่têeสร้างsâangไว้wái
The graphic designer has to be careful when choosing colors so that the final work doesn't look out of sync with the established brand identity.
การใช้gaan-cháiเพลงpleengที่tîiสดใสsòt-sǎiเกินไปgəən-bpaiในnaiฉากchàakดราม่าdraa-mâaนั้นnánทำให้tam-hâiรู้สึกrúu-sʉ̀kหลุดโทนlùt-toonและlɛ́ทำลายtam-laaiอารมณ์aa-romของkɔ̌ɔngหนังnǎngอย่างสิ้นเชิงyàang-sîn-chəəng
The use of overly cheerful music in that dramatic scene felt stylistically out of place and completely ruined the movie's mood.
2AdjectiveC1
off-key (sonic; less common)
Not matching the intended musical pitch or vocal tone; out of tune.
Examples
เขาkǎoเขาkǎo1he; him2she; her3they; them (context-dependent)4horn5mountain; hillพยายามpá-yaa-yaamพยายามpá-yaa-yaam[to] try; attemptร้องเพลงrɔ́ɔng-pleengร้องเพลงrɔ́ɔng-pleeng[to] sing (a song)ตามdtaamตามdtaam1[to] follow; go after2according to; in accordance with3after; behind; in pursuit of4[to] comply with; abide by; obey5along; along (a path); following (direction)6[to] send for; fetch [sb]7[to] light; kindle (literary)แต่dtɛ̀ɛแต่dtɛ̀ɛ1but; however (contrast)2only; just (restriction)3from; since (starting point)เสียงsǐiangเสียงsǐiang1sound; noise2voice3vote4tone; timbre5phonetic toneหลุดโทนlùt-toonหลุดโทนlùt-toon1off-tone; off-theme; off-palette2off-key (sonic; less common)ไปbpaiไปbpai1[to] go2away; off (directional complement/particle)3on; onward; continuously (aspect marker)4(aspect) completed; already past5too; excessivelyเยอะyə́เยอะyə́1many; much; a lot (of)2a lot; much (colloq.)3excessive; too muchเลยləəiเลยləəi1at all; whatsoever (often in negatives)2so; thus; then (immediate result)3completely; absolutely (emphasis)4[to] pass; go beyond; exceed
He tried to sing along, but his voice was very out of tune.
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นักกีตาร์nák-gii-dtâaรู้rúuได้dâaiทันทีtan-tiiว่าwâaสายกีตาร์sǎai-gii-dtâaเส้นsênบนสุดbon-sùtเสียงsǐiangหลุดโทนlùt-toonเพราะprɔ́มันmanให้เสียงhâi-sǐiangที่tîiไม่mâiกลมกลืนglom-glʉʉnกับgàpสายsǎaiอื่นʉ̀ʉn
The guitarist knew immediately that the top guitar string was out of tune because it produced a sound that wasn't harmonious with the other strings.
ระหว่างrá-wàangอัดเสียงàt-sǐiangนักร้องnák-rɔ́ɔngมีmiiจังหวะjang-wàที่tîiเสียงsǐiangหลุดโทนlùt-toonไปbpaiนิดนึงnít-nʉngตอนdtɔɔnขึ้นkʉ̂nเสียงสูงsǐiang-sǔungเลยləəiต้องdtɔ̂ngอัดàtใหม่mài
During the recording, the vocalist's pitch went slightly out of tune on the high note, so they had to do another take.
การแสดงgaan-sà-dɛɛngของkɔ̌ɔngคณะนักร้องประสานเสียงká-ná-nák-rɔ́ɔng-bprà-sǎan-sǐiangครั้งนี้kráng-níiเกือบจะgʉ̀ʉap-jàสมบูรณ์แบบsǒm-buun-bɛ̀ɛpแต่dtɛ̀ɛมีmiiนักร้องเสียงเทเนอร์nák-rɔ́ɔng-sǐiang-tee-nə̂əคนหนึ่งkon-nʉ̀ngที่tîiเสียงsǐiangหลุดโทนlùt-toonออกมาɔ̀ɔk-maaอย่างชัดเจนyàang-chát-jeenทำให้tam-hâiความไพเราะkwaam-pai-rɔ́โดยรวมdooi-ruuamลดลงlót-longไปbpaiเล็กน้อยlék-nɔ́ɔi
The choir's performance was nearly perfect, but one of the tenors was noticeably out of tune, which slightly diminished the overall harmony.
Tones
See how the spelling sets each syllable's tone, step by step.
2 syllables · pick one to see its rule
How the tone is decided
- Consonant classHigh classLeading หA silent ห before ล puts this syllable in high class.
- Tone markNo tone mark
- Syllable endingDead syllableEnds in -ด, a stop, so it is dead.
High class consonants
ขฃฉฐถผฝศษสห
Result
Low tone
lùt
Starts low and stays low, easing slightly down.
High class + No tone mark + Dead syllable → Low
Tone chart
Every class and spelling pattern, with this syllable outlined.
| Mid class | High class | Low class | |
|---|---|---|---|
| No mark + live | Mid | Rising | Mid |
| No mark + dead short | Low | Low | High |
| No mark + dead long | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai ek | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai tho | Falling | Falling | High |
| Mai tri | High | — | — |
| Mai chattawa | Rising | — | — |
Word Breakdown
หลุดlùtหลุดlùt1[to] come off; come loose2[to] slip out; leak3[to] escape; get free4off-target; outside the intended bounds5[to] disconnect; lose connection6[to] drop out; be left out[to] come off; come loosePart 1
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หลุดโทนlùt-toonหลุดโทนlùt-toonoff-tone; off-theme; off-paletteoff-tone; off-theme; off-paletteWord