การอพยพ

gaan-òp-pá-yóp

Meanings

1NounB1

human migration

the movement of people from one area or country to another to live temporarily or permanently

Examples

3 more examples
2NounB2

evacuation

the organized removal of people from a dangerous or affected area to a safer location

Examples

เจ้าหน้าที่jâao-nâa-tîiเจ้าหน้าที่jâao-nâa-tîiofficial; officer; staff memberประกาศbprà-gàatประกาศbprà-gàat1[to] announce; declare2announcement; notice3proclamation; decree4[to] proclaim; promulgate (form.)ให้hâiให้hâi1[to] give; provide2[to] allow; let; permit3to; for [sb] (recipient)4[to] have [sb] do; cause to5for (benefit of)6so that; in order to7until; to the point that (result)มีmiiมีmii1[to] have; possess2there is/are; exist3[to] experience; undergoการอพยพgaan-òp-pá-yópการอพยพgaan-òp-pá-yóp1human migration2evacuation3animal migrationผู้คนpûu-konผู้คนpûu-konpeople; the publicออกจากɔ̀ɔk-jàakออกจากɔ̀ɔk-jàak1[to] leave; exit; depart from2from; out of (after a verb)อาคารaa-kaanอาคารaa-kaanbuildingทันtanทันtan1[to] be in time for2in time3[to] catch up with; keep up with; keep abreast of4[to] be a match for; see throughทีหลังtii-lǎngทีหลังtii-lǎng1later; afterwards2next time; in future (occasions)3after others; later in orderได้ยินdâi-yinได้ยินdâi-yin1[to] hear2[to] hear of; be told; learn (by hearing)เสียงสัญญาณsǐiang-sǎn-yaanเสียงสัญญาณsǐiang-sǎn-yaansignal sound; alarmเตือนdtʉʉanเตือนdtʉʉan1[to] remind2[to] warn3[to] caution; admonishไฟไหม้fai-mâiไฟไหม้fai-mâi1a fire (destructive)2[to] catch fire; be on fire
Officials announced an immediate evacuation of people from the building after hearing the fire alarm.
3 more examples
3NounB2

animal migration

the regular or seasonal movement of animals from one region to another

Examples

การอพยพgaan-òp-pá-yópการอพยพgaan-òp-pá-yóp1human migration2evacuation3animal migrationของkɔ̌ɔngของkɔ̌ɔng1of; belonging to2thing; item; stuff3property; goodsนกnókนกnók1bird2[to] get stood up; miss out (slang)เป็นbpenเป็นbpen1to be (identity/category/state)2to become3[to] know how; be able to (skill)4alive; living5[to] have; suffer from; be in (a condition)ปรากฏการณ์bpraa-gòt-gaanปรากฏการณ์bpraa-gòt-gaan1phenomenon; observable event2notable occurrence; remarkable trendที่tîiที่tîi1place; spot; seat; space2at; in; to (a place)3classifier: places; seats; individual servings4that/which/who (relative marker)5when; the time that (time marker)6ordinal markerน่าทึ่งnâa-tʉ̂ngน่าทึ่งnâa-tʉ̂ngamazing; astonishing; impressive; remarkableเมื่อmʉ̂ʉaเมื่อmʉ̂ʉa1when; at the time that2at; in; on (with time expressions)พวกมันpûuak-manพวกมันpûuak-man1they; them (animals/things)2they; them (people, derog.)บินbinบินbin1[to] fly2[to] fly (by air travel)หนีnǐiหนีnǐi1[to] flee; run away; escape2[to] avoid; evade; dodge; shirk3[to] elopeหนาวnǎaoหนาวnǎao1cold; chilly2[to] feel cold3cold season; winter (Thai context)ไปbpaiไปbpai1[to] go2away; off (directional complement/particle)3on; onward; continuously (aspect marker)4(aspect) completed; already past5too; excessivelyทางใต้taang-dtâaiทางใต้taang-dtâai1the south; southern region2southward; to/at/in the south3southern; of the south
The migration of birds is an amazing phenomenon when they fly south to escape the cold.
3 more examples

Tones

See how the spelling sets each syllable's tone, step by step.

Why is การอพยพ said การ-อบ-พะ-ยพ?

gaan-òp-pá-yóp

The tone rules below use the spoken syllables.

4 syllables · pick one to see its rule

How the tone is decided

  1. Consonant classMid class
  2. Tone markNo tone mark
  3. Syllable endingLive syllableEnds in -ร, a sonorant, so it is live.

Mid class consonants

กจฎฏดตบปอ

Result

Mid tone

gaan

Level, in your normal speaking voice.

Mid class + No tone mark + Live syllable → Mid

Tone chart

Every class and spelling pattern, with this syllable outlined.

Mid classHigh classLow class
No mark + liveMidRisingMid
No mark + dead shortLowLowHigh
No mark + dead longLowLowFalling
Mai ekLowLowFalling
Mai thoFallingFallingHigh
Mai triHigh——
Mai chattawaRising——
Work out any syllable's tone in the tone calculator

Word Breakdown

+
การอพยพgaan-òp-pá-yópการอพยพgaan-òp-pá-yóphuman migrationhuman migrationWord