ไลซิส

lai-sít

Meanings

1NounB2

lysis (cell rupture)

the breaking down or destruction of a cell, especially by disruption of the cell membrane.

Examples

เมื่อmʉ̂ʉaเมื่อmʉ̂ʉa1when; at the time that2at; in; on (with time expressions)ไวรัสwai-rátไวรัสwai-rát1virus (pathogen)2computer virusเข้าไปในkâo-bpai-naiเข้าไปในkâo-bpai-nai[to] go into [sth]; [to] enter [sth]เซลล์seelเซลล์seel1cell (biology)2cell (electrical)มันmanมันman1it (thing/animal)2greasy; oily; fatty3fun; thrilling; highly entertaining4he/she (colloquial, impolite)5starchy tuber; tuberous crop6fat; grease7shiny; glossy8creamy; rich (texture/taste)จะjàจะjà1will; shall (future/intention marker)2about to; going to (near future, often w/ กำลังจะ)3will; would (in conditional results)เพิ่มจำนวนpə̂əm-jam-nuuanเพิ่มจำนวนpə̂əm-jam-nuuan1[to] increase in number; multiply; proliferate2[to] increase the number of [sth]; make more numerousจนjonจนjon1poor2until; up to3so ... that; to the point ofทำให้tam-hâiทำให้tam-hâi1[to] make; cause [sb/sth] to [do/be sth]; render2[to] do/make [sth] for [sb]เซลล์seelเซลล์seel1cell (biology)2cell (electrical)เกิดgə̀ətเกิดgə̀ət1to be born2to happen; occur; arise3born (indicating birthplace/time)4(colloq.) if it happens that; unexpectedlyการgaanการgaan1nominalizer2work; business; task3affair; matterไลซิสlai-sítไลซิสlai-sít1lysis (cell rupture)2lysis (biochemical breakdown)3lysis (clinical resolution)และlɛ́และlɛ́and (coordinating)แตกออกdtɛ̀ɛk-ɔ̀ɔkแตกออกdtɛ̀ɛk-ɔ̀ɔk1[to] break; shatter; burst open into parts2[to] split off; branch away (from a group)
When a virus enters a cell, it multiplies until it causes the cell to undergo lysis and burst.
3 more examples
2NounC1

lysis (biochemical breakdown)

the breakdown or dissolution of cells, tissues, or other biological material, often by enzymatic or chemical action.

Examples

3 more examples
3NounC1

lysis (clinical resolution)

gradual decline of fever or symptoms in the course of an illness.

Examples

3 more examples

Tones

See how the spelling sets each syllable's tone, step by step.

2 syllables · pick one to see its rule

How the tone is decided

  1. Consonant classLow class
  2. Tone markNo tone mark
  3. Syllable endingLive syllableThe vowel ไ hides a final -ย, so it is live.

Low class consonants

คฅฆงชซฌญฑฒณทธนพฟภมยรลวฬฮ

Result

Mid tone

lai

Level, in your normal speaking voice.

Low class + No tone mark + Live syllable → Mid

Tone chart

Every class and spelling pattern, with this syllable outlined.

Mid classHigh classLow class
No mark + liveMidRisingMid
No mark + dead shortLowLowHigh
No mark + dead longLowLowFalling
Mai ekLowLowFalling
Mai thoFallingFallingHigh
Mai triHigh——
Mai chattawaRising——