เอนไซม์
en-saiMeaning
1NounB2
enzyme (biological catalyst)
A biological catalyst, usually a protein (sometimes an RNA), that speeds up specific chemical reactions in living organisms without being consumed.
Examples
เอนไซม์en-saiเอนไซม์en-saienzyme (biological catalyst)ช่วยchûuaiช่วยchûuai1[to] help; assist [sb/sth]2please (request marker)3[to] save; rescue [sb]เร่งrêngเร่งrêng1[to] hurry; speed up; accelerate2[to] urge; press; pushปฏิกิริยาbpà-dtì-gì-rí-yaaปฏิกิริยาbpà-dtì-gì-rí-yaa1reaction; response2chemical reactionในnaiในnai1in; inside; within2during; in (time)3of; belonging to (formal)ร่างกายrâang gaaiร่างกายrâang gaaibodyทำให้tam hâiทำให้tam hâi1[to] make; cause [sb/sth] to [do/be sth]; render2[to] do/make [sth] for [sb]การย่อยอาหารgaan yôi aa-hăanการย่อยอาหารgaan yôi aa-hăandigestionเกิดgèrtเกิดgèrt1to be born2to happen; occur; arise3born (indicating birthplace/time)4(colloq.) if it happens that; unexpectedlyเร็วขึ้นreo kêunเร็วขึ้นreo kêun1faster; more quickly2faster (than before)3[to] become faster; speed up
Enzymes speed up reactions in the body, making digestion happen faster.
3 more examplesShow less
เอนไซม์en-saiแต่ละdtàe láชนิดchá-nítทำงานtam ngaanเฉพาะchà-pórกับgàpสารตั้งต้นsăan dtâng dtônบางชนิดbaang chá-nítเท่านั้นtâo nán
Each enzyme works specifically with certain substrates only.
เอนไซม์en-saiไม่mâiถูกtòokใช้cháiหมดไปmòt bpaiระหว่างrá-wàangปฏิกิริยาbpà-dtì-gì-rí-yaaแต่dtàeจะjàคงสภาพkong sà-pâapเพื่อpêuuaเร่งrêngปฏิกิริยาbpà-dtì-gì-rí-yaaถัดไปtàt bpai
Enzymes are not consumed during reactions; they remain to catalyze subsequent reactions.
ปัจจัยbpàt-jaiอย่างyàangอุณหภูมิun-hà-poomและláeค่าkâapHมีผลต่อmee pŏn dtòrโครงสร้างkrohng sâangของkŏngเอนไซม์en-saiและláeอัตราàt-dtraaการเร่งปฏิกิริยาgaan rêng bpà-dtì-gì-rí-yaaอย่างมากyàang mâak
Factors such as temperature and pH significantly affect enzyme structure and the rate of catalysis.
Tones
See how the spelling sets each syllable's tone, step by step.
Why is เอนไซม์ said เอ-นะ-ไซ?
en-sai
The tone rules below use the spoken syllables.
3 syllables · pick one to see its rule
How the tone is decided
- Consonant classMid class
- Tone markNo tone mark
- Syllable endingLive syllableA long vowel with no final consonant, so it is live.
Mid class consonants
กจฎฏดตบปอ
Result
Mid tone
Level, in your normal speaking voice.
Mid class + No tone mark + Live syllable → Mid
Tone chart
Every class and spelling pattern, with this syllable outlined.
| Mid class | High class | Low class | |
|---|---|---|---|
| No mark + live | Mid | Rising | Mid |
| No mark + dead short | Low | Low | High |
| No mark + dead long | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai ek | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai tho | Falling | Falling | High |
| Mai tri | High | — | — |
| Mai chattawa | Rising | — | — |