ยืนหยัด
yʉʉn-yàtMeaning
1VerbB2
[to] stand firm; persist
to continue firmly in a course of action or position despite pressure or difficulty
Examples
เธอtəəเธอtəə1you (informal; familiar)2she; herยืนหยัดyʉʉn-yàtยืนหยัดyʉʉn-yàt[to] stand firm; persistเรียกร้องrîiak-rɔ́ɔngเรียกร้องrîiak-rɔ́ɔng1[to] demand; call for; press for2[to] appeal for; urge (publicly)3[to] claim (rights/compensation)สิทธิsìt-tíสิทธิsìt-tí1right; entitlement2privilegeของkɔ̌ɔngของkɔ̌ɔng1of; belonging to2thing; item; stuff3property; goodsตนdtonตนdton1self; oneself2self (as a concept)3classifier: supernatural beings; asceticsแม้mɛ́ɛแม้mɛ́ɛ1even if; although; even though2evenจะjàจะjà1will; shall (future/intention marker)2about to; going to (near future, often w/ กำลังจะ)3will; would (in conditional results)ถูกtùukถูกtùuk1cheap; inexpensive2correct; right3[to] touch; come into contact with [sb/sth]4to be correct/right5proper; morally right6[to] be affected; suffer (often adverse)7passive marker (often adverse)คัดค้านkát-káanคัดค้านkát-káan[to] oppose; object (to)จากjàakจากjàak1from; away from2[to] leave; depart; part from3nipa palmหลายฝ่ายlǎai-fàaiหลายฝ่ายlǎai-fàaimany parties; multiple sides
She firmly maintained her demand for her rights, even though many opposed her.
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เขาkǎoยืนหยัดyʉʉn-yàtยึดหลักyʉ́t-làkความซื่อสัตย์kwaam-sʉ̂ʉ-sàtไม่mâiยอมyɔɔmทำตามtam-dtaamคำสั่งkam-sàngที่tîiไม่ถูกต้องmâi-tùuk-dtɔ̂ng
He stood firm on the principle of honesty and refused to follow improper orders.
คณะทำงานká-ná-tam-ngaanยืนหยัดyʉʉn-yàtเสนอsà-nə̌əแนวทางnɛɛo-taangเดิมdəəmเพราะprɔ́เชื่อว่าchʉ̂ʉa-wâaตรงตามdtrong-dtaamหลักการlàk-gaanและlɛ́เป็นประโยชน์bpen-bprà-yòotต่อdtɔ̀ɔสาธารณะsǎa-taa-rá-ná
The working group insisted on the original proposal, believing it aligned with principles and benefited the public.
ทีมtiimของเราkɔ̌ɔng-raoแพ้pɛ́ɛมาmaaหลายlǎaiนัดnátแต่dtɛ̀ɛเราraoยังyangยืนหยัดyʉʉn-yàtซ้อมsɔ́ɔmต่อไปdtɔ̀ɔ-bpaiทุกวันtúk-wan
Our team has lost several matches, but we still keep practicing every day.
เธอterยืนหยัดyeun yàtทำธุรกิจtam tú-rá-gìtเล็กๆlék lékของตัวเองkŏng dtuua ayngต่อไปdtòr bpaiแม้máeเศรษฐกิจsèht-tà-gìtจะjàแย่yâeและláeลูกค้าlûuk-káaจะjàน้อยลงnói long
She keeps her small business going even though the economy is bad and customers have decreased.
ท่ามกลางtâam-glaangแรงกดดันrɛɛng-gòt-danจากjàakครอบครัวkrɔ̂ɔp-kruuaเขาkǎoยืนหยัดyʉʉn-yàtเดินหน้าdəən-nâaบนbonเส้นทางsên-taangที่tîiตัวเองdtuua-eengเลือกlʉ̂ʉakโดยdooiปรับตัวbpràp-dtuuaและlɛ́แก้ปัญหาgɛ̂ɛ-bpan-hǎaไปbpaiทีละขั้นtii-lá-kân
Amid family pressure, he stuck to the path he chose, adapting and solving problems step by step.
แม้mɛ́ɛโดนdoonวิจารณ์wí-jaanหนักnàkเขาkǎoยังyangยืนหยัดyʉʉn-yàtทำtamโปรเจกต์bproo-jèekต่อไปdtɔ̀ɔ-bpaiจนjonสำเร็จsǎm-rèt
Even under heavy criticism, he kept going with the project until it was completed.
แม้mɛ́ɛจะjàถูกtùukตำหนิdtam-nìจากjàakหัวหน้าhǔua-nâaเขาkǎoก็gɔ̂ยังyangยืนหยัดyʉʉn-yàtทำตามแผนtam-dtaam-pɛ̌ɛnเดิมdəəmจนjonงานngaanสำเร็จsǎm-rèt
Even though he was criticized by his boss, he continued firmly with the original plan until the work was done.
เธอterยืนหยัดyeun yàtซ้อมsómทุกวันtúk wanแม้máeฝนตกfŏn dtòkและláeเพื่อนๆpêuuan pêuuanเลิกlêrkกลางคันglaang kan
She kept training every day, even when it rained and her friends quit halfway.
ท่ามกลางtâam glaangแรงกดดันraeng gòt danจากjàakครอบครัวkrôp kruuaเขาkăoยืนหยัดyeun yàtทำธุรกิจtam tú-rá-gìtเล็กๆlék lékของตัวเองkŏng dtuua ayngโดยdoiไม่mâiถอยtŏi
Amid pressure from his family, he persisted in running his small business without backing down.
ทีมtiimของเราkɔ̌ɔng-raoยืนหยัดสู้yʉʉn-yàt-sûuตลอดdtà-lɔ̀ɔtฤดูกาลrʉ́-duu-gaanแม้mɛ́ɛจะjàเจอjəəบาดเจ็บbàat-jèpและlɛ́งบจำกัดngóp-jam-gàtก็gɔ̂ยังyangไม่mâiทิ้งtíngแนวทางnɛɛo-taangการเล่นgaan-lên
Our team stood firm throughout the season; despite injuries and a limited budget, we didn’t abandon our playing style.
เธอtəəยืนหยัดyʉʉn-yàtปกป้องbpòk-bpɔ̂ngข้อเท็จจริงkɔ̂ɔ-tét-jingแม้mɛ́ɛเผชิญpà-chəənแรงกดดันrɛɛng-gòt-danให้hâiประนีประนอมbprà-nii-bprà-nɔɔm
She stood her ground in defending the facts, even when pressured to compromise.
Tones
See how the spelling sets each syllable's tone, step by step.
2 syllables · pick one to see its rule
How the tone is decided
- Consonant classLow class
- Tone markNo tone mark
- Syllable endingLive syllableEnds in -น, a sonorant, so it is live.
Low class consonants
คฅฆงชซฌญฑฒณทธนพฟภมยรลวฬฮ
Result
Mid tone
yʉʉn
Level, in your normal speaking voice.
Low class + No tone mark + Live syllable → Mid
Tone chart
Every class and spelling pattern, with this syllable outlined.
| Mid class | High class | Low class | |
|---|---|---|---|
| No mark + live | Mid | Rising | Mid |
| No mark + dead short | Low | Low | High |
| No mark + dead long | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai ek | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai tho | Falling | Falling | High |
| Mai tri | High | — | — |
| Mai chattawa | Rising | — | — |