ระงม
rá-ngomMeanings
1AdjectiveC1
resounding; clamorous; noisy (of many sounds/voices)
filled with a loud, continuous mix of sounds or voices; resounding, clamorous, or noisy from many sources together.
Examples
ตลาดเช้าdtà-làat-cháoตลาดเช้าdtà-làat-cháomorning marketนี้níiนี้níi1this2this oneระงมrá-ngomระงมrá-ngom1resounding; clamorous; noisy (of many sounds/voices)2[to] resound together; make a continuous dinด้วยdûuaiด้วยdûuai1with; together with2also; too; as well3by; by means of; using4because of; due to5because; since (formal/literary)6request particle; please; tooเสียงsǐiangเสียงsǐiang1sound; noise2voice3vote4tone; timbre5phonetic toneพ่อค้าแม่ค้าpɔ̂ɔ-káa-mɛ̂ɛ-káaพ่อค้าแม่ค้าpɔ̂ɔ-káa-mɛ̂ɛ-káavendors; traders; shopkeepers (collective)ตะโกนเรียกdtà-goon-rîiakตะโกนเรียกdtà-goon-rîiak[to] call out loudly; [to] shout for [sb]ลูกค้าlûuk-káaลูกค้าlûuk-káacustomer; clientและlɛ́และlɛ́and (coordinating)เสียงsǐiangเสียงsǐiang1sound; noise2voice3vote4tone; timbre5phonetic toneรถเข็นrót-kěnรถเข็นrót-kěn1handcart; trolley2wheelchair3stroller; pushchair4online shopping cartดังdangดังdang1loud2[to] sound; resound3famous; well-known4as; likeไม่ขาดสายmâi-kàat-sǎaiไม่ขาดสายmâi-kàat-sǎai1continuously; without interruption2unceasing; uninterrupted; continuous
This morning the market was filled with vendors shouting to customers and the continuous clatter of carts.
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เมื่อmʉ̂ʉaประตูbprà-dtuuโรงยิมroong-yimเปิดbpə̀ətออกɔ̀ɔkเสียงเชียร์sǐiang-chiiaระงมrá-ngomไปทั่วbpai-tûuaจนjonต้องdtɔ̂ngตะโกนdtà-goonคุยกันkui-ganถึงจะtʉ̌ng-jàได้ยินdâi-yin
When the gym doors opened, the cheers were so clamorous that we had to shout to be heard.
งานเทศกาลngaan tâyt-sà-gaanยามyaamค่ำระงมkâm rá-ngomด้วยdûuayดนตรีdon-dtreeหลายlăaiเวทีway-teeปะปนbpà-bponกับgàpเสียงหัวเราะsĭiang hŭua-rórและláeประกาศbprà-gàatจากjàakลำโพงlam-pohngสร้างsâangบรรยากาศban-yaa-gàatวุ่นวายwûn waaiครึกครื้นkrúk-krúen
At night, the festival was clamorous with music from multiple stages mixed with laughter and loudspeaker announcements, creating a bustling, lively atmosphere.
หน้าเวทีnâa-wee-tiiปราศรัยbpraa-sǎiระงมrá-ngomด้วยdûuaiเสียงsǐiangเป่าbpàoนกหวีดnók-wìitโห่ร้องhòo-rɔ́ɔngและlɛ́ตีdtiiกลองglɔɔngที่tîiทับซ้อนtáp-sɔ́ɔnกันganจนjonกลืนglʉʉnเสียงsǐiangผู้พูดpûu-pûutแทบtɛ̂ɛpหมดmòt
In front of the rally stage, whistles, shouts, and drumbeats clamored over each other, nearly drowning out the speaker.
2VerbC1
[to] resound together; make a continuous din
To sound continuously from many sources together, as voices, cries, or other noises.
Examples
เสียงระฆังsǐiang-rá-kangเสียงระฆังsǐiang-rá-kangsound of a bell; ringing; chime; peal; tollวัดwátวัดwát1to measure2Buddhist temple3to gauge; assessดังdangดังdang1loud2[to] sound; resound3famous; well-known4as; likeระงมrá-ngomระงมrá-ngom1resounding; clamorous; noisy (of many sounds/voices)2[to] resound together; make a continuous dinไปทั่วbpai-tûuaไปทั่วbpai-tûua1[to] go everywhere; travel all over2all over; everywhere (extent marker)ลานlaanลานlaan1open area; yard2threshing floorในnaiในnai1in; inside; within2during; in (time)3of; belonging to (formal)ยามเช้าyaam-cháaoยามเช้าyaam-cháao1morning2in the morning
The sound of the temple bells resounded across the courtyard in the morning.
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คลื่นklʉ̂ʉnซัดsátฝั่งfàngกึกก้องgʉ̀k-gɔ̂ɔngระงมrá-ngomสะท้อนsà-tɔ́ɔnอยู่ในyùu-naiอ่าวแคบàao-kɛ̂ɛpยามค่ำคืนyaam-kâm-kʉʉn
Waves crashed loudly, resounding in the narrow bay at night.
บทสวดbòt-sùuatแผ่เมตตาpɛ̀ɛ-mêet-dtaaดังdangกังวานgang-waanระงมrá-ngomเหนือnʉ̌ʉaท้องทุ่งtɔ́ɔng-tûngราวกับraao-gàpสายลมsǎai-lomพาpaaเสียงsǐiangให้hâiไหลlǎiไปbpaiไม่mâiสิ้นสุดsîn-sùt
The chanting of loving-kindness rang out, resounding over the fields as if the wind carried the sound endlessly.
เสียงsǐiangฆ้องkɔ́ɔngชัยchaiระงมrá-ngomเกรียงไกรgriiang-graiปลุกใจbplùk-jaiผู้คนpûu-konให้hâiระลึกrá-lʉ́kถึงขัตติยศักดิ์tʉ̌ng-kàt-dtì-yá-sàkและlɛ́เกียรติภูมิgìiat-dtì-puumของkɔ̌ɔngแผ่นดินpɛ̀n-din
The triumphant gong resounded mightily, stirring people to remember the royal dignity and the honor of the land.
Tones
See how the spelling sets each syllable's tone, step by step.
2 syllables · pick one to see its rule
How the tone is decided
- Consonant classLow class
- Tone markNo tone mark
- Syllable endingDead syllableShort vowelA short vowel with no final consonant, so it is dead.
Low class consonants
คฅฆงชซฌญฑฒณทธนพฟภมยรลวฬฮ
Result
High tone
rá
Starts high and keeps climbing.
Low class + No tone mark + Dead syllable · Short vowel → High
Tone chart
Every class and spelling pattern, with this syllable outlined.
| Mid class | High class | Low class | |
|---|---|---|---|
| No mark + live | Mid | Rising | Mid |
| No mark + dead short | Low | Low | High |
| No mark + dead long | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai ek | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai tho | Falling | Falling | High |
| Mai tri | High | — | — |
| Mai chattawa | Rising | — | — |
Word Breakdown
+
งมngomงมngom1[to] feel around for [sth]; search by touch2[to] fumble; search blindly[to] feel around for [sth]; search by touchPart 2
ระงมrá-ngomระงมrá-ngomresounding; clamorous; noisy (of many sounds/voices)resounding; clamorous; noisy (of many sounds/voices)Word