ทะยาน
tá-yaanMeanings
1VerbB1
[to] soar; climb rapidly
To move or rise upward swiftly and forcefully, as a bird, aircraft, or projectile.
Examples
นกnókนกnók1bird2classifier for birds (ตัว)3[to] get stood up; miss out (slang)กางgaangกางgaang1[to] spread; open wide2[to] pitch; set up (tent, umbrella)ปีกbpìikปีกbpìik1wing (animal/aircraft)2wing (building/theater)3wing (sports position)4side; flank; wing (political/factional side)5year of age (elephants, cattle) [classifier]แล้วlɛ́ɛoแล้วlɛ́ɛo1already; now (as of this point)2then; and then; after that3already; completed-action marker4and; and then (linking clauses)ทะยานขึ้นtá-yaan-kʉ̂nทะยานขึ้นtá-yaan-kʉ̂n1[to] skyrocket; [to] surge (fig.)2[to] soar up; [to] climb rapidlyฟ้าfáaฟ้าfáa1sky2light blue; sky blue3heaven; divine realmอย่างรวดเร็วyàang-rûuat-reoอย่างรวดเร็วyàang-rûuat-reoquickly; rapidly; swiftly
The bird spread its wings and soared quickly into the sky.
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จรวดjà-rùuatทะยานขึ้นtá-yaan-kʉ̂nจากjàakฐานtǎanปล่อยbplɔ̀iพร้อมprɔ́ɔmเสียงดังsǐiang-dangสะเทือนsà-tʉʉan
The rocket shot upward from the launch pad with a thunderous sound.
เครื่องร่อนkrʉ̂ʉang-rɔ̂ɔnจับลมjàp-lomแล้วlɛ́ɛoทะยานสูงtá-yaan-sǔungเหนือภูเขาnʉ̌ʉa-puu-kǎoอย่างงดงามyàang-ngót-ngaam
The glider caught the wind and soared gracefully above the mountains.
เหยี่ยวyìiaoอาศัยaa-sǎiกระแสลมgrà-sɛ̌ɛ-lomยกตัวyók-dtuuaทะยานtá-yaanพรวดprûuatขึ้นไปkʉ̂n-bpaiเหนือnʉ̌ʉaผืนป่าpʉ̌ʉn-bpàa
The hawk used an updraft to lift itself, surging upward above the forest.
2VerbB2
[to] surge; spike (increase sharply)
To increase rapidly or sharply (e.g., prices, demand, index values).
Examples
หลังlǎngหลังlǎng1back (of body)2rear; back (part)3behind; at the back of4after; later than5CL: bed; bed-like platform6CL: building; house; structureประกาศbprà-gàatประกาศbprà-gàat1[to] announce; declare2announcement; notice3proclamation; decree4[to] proclaim; promulgate (form.)ผลประกอบการpǒn-bprà-gɔ̀ɔp-gaanผลประกอบการpǒn-bprà-gɔ̀ɔp-gaanoperating results; business performanceราคาหุ้นraa-kaa-hûnราคาหุ้นraa-kaa-hûnstock priceบริษัทbɔɔ-rí-sàtบริษัทbɔɔ-rí-sàtcompany; firm; corporationก็gɔ̂ก็gɔ̂1also; too2then; so (sequence/result)3conditional marker (if… then…)4well; after all (emphasis/justification)5topic/resumption markerทะยานtá-yaanทะยานtá-yaan1[to] soar; climb rapidly2[to] surge; spike (increase sharply)3[to] leap forward; dash aheadทันทีtan-tiiทันทีtan-tiiimmediately; at once
After the earnings announcement, the company's stock price surged immediately.
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ความต้องการkwaam-dtɔ̂ng-gaanหน้ากากอนามัยnâa-gàak-à-naa-maiทะยานtá-yaanในช่วงnai-chûuangโรคระบาดrôok-rá-bàat
Demand for face masks soared during the pandemic.
ดัชนีdàt-chá-niiค่าเช่าkâa-châoในnaiเมืองใหญ่mʉʉang-yàiทะยานtá-yaanต่อdtɔ̀ɔเนื่องจากnʉ̂ʉang-jàakอุปสงค์ù-bpà-sǒngที่tîiสูงขึ้นsǔung-kʉ̂n
The rental index in major cities has continued to skyrocket due to rising demand.
ยอดจองyɔ̂ɔt-jɔɔngล่วงหน้าlûuang-nâaทะยานtá-yaanหลังlǎngแคมเปญkɛɛm-bpeenโปรโมชันbproo-moo-chânจนjonระบบrá-bòpรับrápคำสั่งซื้อkam-sàng-sʉ́ʉแทบtɛ̂ɛpไม่ทันmâi-tan
Preorders surged after the promotional campaign, to the point that the ordering system could barely keep up.
3VerbB2
[to] leap forward; dash ahead
To spring or propel forward quickly; to lunge or bound ahead.
Examples
นักวิ่งnák-wîngนักวิ่งnák-wîngrunnerทะยานtá-yaanทะยานtá-yaan1[to] soar; climb rapidly2[to] surge; spike (increase sharply)3[to] leap forward; dash aheadออกจากɔ̀ɔk-jàakออกจากɔ̀ɔk-jàak1[to] leave; exit; depart from2from; out of (after a verb)จุดjùtจุดjùt1dot; spot; speck2point (location/time)3[to] light; ignite4point (argument/aspect)5decimal point6degree (° symbol)7point (classifier for small dots/points)สตาร์ตsà-dtàatสตาร์ตsà-dtàat1[to] start (engine/device)2[to] start (activity)3start; startupทันทีที่tan-tii-tîiทันทีที่tan-tii-tîias soon as; once; the moment thatได้ยินdâi-yinได้ยินdâi-yin1[to] hear2[to] hear of; be told; learn (by hearing)เสียงปืนsǐiang-bpʉʉnเสียงปืนsǐiang-bpʉʉngunshot; sound of a gun
The runner sprang from the starting line as soon as the gun sounded.
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The cat lunged across the table to grab the toy.
กองหน้าgɔɔng-nâaเห็นhěnช่องว่างchɔ̂ng-wâangแล้วlɛ́ɛoทะยานtá-yaanเข้าไปในkâo-bpai-naiเขตโทษkèet-tôotอย่างรวดเร็วyàang-rûuat-reo
The striker saw a gap and bounded swiftly into the penalty area.
เมื่อmʉ̂ʉaลูกบอลlûuk-bɔɔnกระเด้งgrà-dêngเขาkǎoก็gɔ̂ทะยานtá-yaanเข้าkâoเก็บgèpจังหวะjang-wàสองsɔ̌ɔngก่อนgɔ̀ɔnกองหลังgɔɔng-lǎngจะjàถึงtʉ̌ng
As the ball rebounded, he lunged in to take the second chance before the defender arrived.
Tones
See how the spelling sets each syllable's tone, step by step.
2 syllables · pick one to see its rule
How the tone is decided
- Consonant classLow class
- Tone markNo tone mark
- Syllable endingDead syllableShort vowelA short vowel with no final consonant, so it is dead.
Low class consonants
คฅฆงชซฌญฑฒณทธนพฟภมยรลวฬฮ
Result
High tone
tá
Starts high and keeps climbing.
Low class + No tone mark + Dead syllable · Short vowel → High
Tone chart
Every class and spelling pattern, with this syllable outlined.
| Mid class | High class | Low class | |
|---|---|---|---|
| No mark + live | Mid | Rising | Mid |
| No mark + dead short | Low | Low | High |
| No mark + dead long | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai ek | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai tho | Falling | Falling | High |
| Mai tri | High | — | — |
| Mai chattawa | Rising | — | — |