ฮีบ
hîipMeanings
1VerbB2
[to] hurry; [to] rush
Isan/NE Thai dialect: to hurry; to act quickly or in a rush.
Examples
ฮีบhîipฮีบhîip1[to] hurry; [to] rush2[to] press; [to] squeezeไปbpaiไปbpai1[to] go2away; off (directional complement/particle)3on; onward; continuously (aspect marker)4(aspect) completed; already pastจ่ายตลาดjàai-dtà-làatจ่ายตลาดjàai-dtà-làat[to] go grocery shoppingแหน่hɛ̀ɛnแหน่hɛ̀ɛnplease; a little (Isan)เดี๋ยวdǐiaoเดี๋ยวdǐiao1soon; in a moment2for a moment; briefly; one moment3wait! just a moment4otherwise; or else (colloq.)5alternating; now … now …ของหมดkɔ̌ɔng-mòtของหมดkɔ̌ɔng-mòtout of stock; sold outก่อนgɔ̀ɔnก่อนgɔ̀ɔn1before; earlier; previously; first2previous; prior; formerเด้อdə̂əเด้อdə̂əsentence-ending particle (Isan/Lao)
Hurry and go to the market, or everything will be sold out.
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พอpɔɔเห็นว่าhěn-wâaฝนfǒnกำลังจะgam-lang-jàตกdtòkเขาkǎoก็gɔ̂ฮีบhîipเก็บgèpเสื้อผ้าsʉ̂ʉa-pâaที่tîiตากdtàakไว้wáiทันทีtan-tii
When he saw it was about to rain, he rushed to collect the clothes that were hanging out to dry.
เขาkǎoต้องdtɔ̂ngฮีบhîipทำงานtam-ngaanให้hâiเสร็จsètภายในpaai-naiคืนนี้kʉʉn-níiเพราะprɔ́พรุ่งนี้เช้าprûng-níi-cháoต้องdtɔ̂ngนำเสนอnam-sà-nə̌əลูกค้าlûuk-káaแล้วlɛ́ɛo
He had to rush to finish the work tonight because he has to present it to the client tomorrow morning.
การgaanฮีบhîipตัดสินใจdtàt-sǐn-jaiในnaiเรื่องสำคัญrʉ̂ʉang-sǎm-kanอาจàatนำไปสู่nam-bpai-sùuข้อผิดพลาดkɔ̂ɔ-pìt-plâatที่tîiยากyâakจะjàแก้ไขgɛ̂ɛ-kǎiได้dâaiในภายหลังnai-paai-lǎng
Rushing to make a decision on an important matter can lead to mistakes that are difficult to fix later.
2VerbC1
[to] press; [to] squeeze
to press or squeeze something.
Examples
โรงงานroong-ngaanโรงงานroong-ngaanfactory; plantใช้cháiใช้chái1[to] use; employ2[to] spend (money); pay; expend3[to] require; take (time/effort/amount)4[to] tell [sb] to do [sth]; assign; orderเครื่องจักรkrʉ̂ʉang-jàkเครื่องจักรkrʉ̂ʉang-jàk1machine (single unit)2machinery (collective)ขนาดใหญ่kà-nàat-yàiขนาดใหญ่kà-nàat-yài1large; big; large-scale2large size (option)เพื่อpʉ̂ʉaเพื่อpʉ̂ʉa1for; in order to2for the sake of; on behalf ofฮีบhîipฮีบhîip1[to] hurry; [to] rush2[to] press; [to] squeezeอ้อยɔ̂ɔiอ้อยɔ̂ɔisugarcaneให้ได้hâi-dâaiให้ได้hâi-dâaipost-verb emphasis: definitely; no matter whatน้ำnáamน้ำnáam1water2liquid; fluid3juice; extract4sauce; broth5bodily fluid (in compounds)ออกมาɔ̀ɔk-maaออกมาɔ̀ɔk-maa1[to] come out; emerge2[to] be released; be made public3[to] turn out; end up4[to] come forward; speak outมากที่สุดmâak-tîi-sùtมากที่สุดmâak-tîi-sùt1most; to the greatest degree2the most (amount/number)3at most; no more than
The factory uses large machinery to press the sugarcane to get the most juice out.
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ช่างเหล็กchâng-lèkใช้cháiค้อนkɔ́ɔnทุบtúpและlɛ́เครื่องkrʉ̂ʉangฮีบhîipเพื่อpʉ̂ʉaขึ้นรูปkʉ̂n-rûupโลหะloo-hàที่tîiร้อนจัดrɔ́ɔn-jàtให้hâiเป็นbpenดาบdàap
The blacksmith uses a hammer and a press to shape the extremely hot metal into a sword.
ในnaiสมัยโบราณsà-mǎi-boo-raanการgaanจะjàฮีบhîipน้ำมันมะกอกnám-man-má-gɔ̀ɔkแต่ละdtɛ̀ɛ-láครั้งkrángต้องdtɔ̂ngใช้แรงงานchái-rɛɛng-ngaanคนkonและlɛ́สัตว์sàtเป็นจำนวนมากbpen-jam-nuuan-mâak
In ancient times, pressing olive oil required a great deal of manual and animal labor each time.
ความกดดันkwaam-gòt-danจากjàakความคาดหวังkwaam-kâat-wǎngของkɔ̌ɔngคนรอบข้างkon-rɔ̂ɔp-kâangเหมือนmʉ̌ʉanเครื่องkrʉ̂ʉangฮีบhîipที่tîiบีบคั้นbìip-kánจิตใจjìt-jaiเขาkǎoจนjonแทบtɛ̂ɛpแหลกสลายlɛ̀ɛk-sà-lǎai
The pressure from the expectations of those around him was like a press squeezing his spirit until it almost shattered.
Tones
See how the spelling sets each syllable's tone, step by step.
How the tone is decided
- Consonant classLow class
- Tone markNo tone mark
- Syllable endingDead syllableLong vowelEnds in -บ, a stop, so it is dead.
Low class consonants
คฅฆงชซฌญฑฒณทธนพฟภมยรลวฬฮ
Result
Falling tone
hîip
Starts high, rises a little, then drops clearly.
Low class + No tone mark + Dead syllable · Long vowel → Falling
Tone chart
Every class and spelling pattern, with this syllable outlined.
| Mid class | High class | Low class | |
|---|---|---|---|
| No mark + live | Mid | Rising | Mid |
| No mark + dead short | Low | Low | High |
| No mark + dead long | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai ek | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai tho | Falling | Falling | High |
| Mai tri | High | — | — |
| Mai chattawa | Rising | — | — |