สุภาพ

sù-pâap

Meanings

1AdjectiveA2

polite; courteous

Behaving in a respectful and considerate way; showing good manners.

Examples

3 more examples
2AdjectiveB1

gentle; mild (manner/speech)

Calm and gentle in behavior, tone, or speech; not rude or harsh.

Examples

3 more examples
3AdjectiveB2

proper; refined; respectable

Decent and appropriate in appearance, dress, language, or conduct; not coarse or improper.

Examples

ในnaiในnai1in; inside; within2during; in (time)3of; belonging to (formal)งานประชุมngaan-bprà-chumงานประชุมngaan-bprà-chumconference; convention; formal meetingทางการtaang-gaanทางการtaang-gaan1official; formal2officially; formally3the authorities; the governmentควรkuuanควรkuuan1should; ought to2appropriate; proper; suitable3[to] deserve; be worthy ofใช้cháiใช้chái1[to] use; employ2[to] spend (money); pay; expend3[to] require; take (time/effort/amount)4[to] tell [sb] to do [sth]; assign; orderคำพูดkam-pûutคำพูดkam-pûut1what someone says; remarks2one's word; promise3wording; phrasingแบบbɛ̀ɛpแบบbɛ̀ɛp1style; type; kind; manner2classifier for types, styles, or designs3model; pattern; design; template4form; questionnaire5model; person posing6in a ... way; -ly (pre-head adverbial marker)สุภาพsù-pâapสุภาพsù-pâap1polite; courteous2gentle; mild (manner/speech)3proper; refined; respectableทางการtaang-gaanทางการtaang-gaan1official; formal2officially; formally3the authorities; the governmentเช่นchênเช่นchên1for example; such as2like; asกราบเรียนgràap-riianกราบเรียนgràap-riian1[to] respectfully inform; submit (very formal)2very formal salutation in lettersและlɛ́และlɛ́and (coordinating)เรียนเชิญriian-chəənเรียนเชิญriian-chəən[to] cordially invite (formal/honorific)
In formal meetings, you should use polite, formal language such as “กราบเรียน” and “เรียนเชิญ.”
3 more examples

Tones

See how the spelling sets each syllable's tone, step by step.

Why is สุภาพ said สุ-พาบ?

sù-pâap

The tone rules below use the spoken syllables.

2 syllables · pick one to see its rule

How the tone is decided

  1. Consonant classHigh class
  2. Tone markNo tone mark
  3. Syllable endingDead syllableA short vowel with no final consonant, so it is dead.

High class consonants

ขฃฉฐถผฝศษสห

Result

Low tone

sù

Starts low and stays low, easing slightly down.

High class + No tone mark + Dead syllable → Low

Tone chart

Every class and spelling pattern, with this syllable outlined.

Mid classHigh classLow class
No mark + liveMidRisingMid
No mark + dead shortLowLowHigh
No mark + dead longLowLowFalling
Mai ekLowLowFalling
Mai thoFallingFallingHigh
Mai triHigh——
Mai chattawaRising——

Word Breakdown

สุsùสุsùprefix: good; well; beautiful; virtuous; auspiciousprefix: good; well; beautiful; virtuous; auspiciousPart 1
+
สุภาพsù-pâapสุภาพsù-pâappolite; courteouspolite; courteousWord