ร้าวราน
ráao-raanMeanings
1AdjectiveB2
heartbroken; devastated
feeling deep emotional pain or sorrow; heartbroken; devastated.
Examples
หัวใจhǔua-jaiหัวใจhǔua-jai1heart (organ)2heart; feelings3core; essence; crux4mnemonic formula; abbreviated formulaของkɔ̌ɔngของkɔ̌ɔng1of; belonging to2thing; item; stuff3property; goodsเธอtəəเธอtəə1you (informal; familiar)2she; herร้าวรานráao-raanร้าวรานráao-raan1heartbroken; devastated2cracked; split; fissuredเมื่อmʉ̂ʉaเมื่อmʉ̂ʉa1when; at the time that2at; in; on (with time expressions)รู้rúuรู้rúu1[to] know; be aware of2[to] realize; find out; learn3[to] know how; know the proper way to act4[to] feel; sense; perceiveว่าwâaว่าwâa1[to] say; tell2that (clause marker)3[to] think; consider; deem4[to] scold; reproach; criticizeเขาkǎoเขาkǎo1he; him2she; her3they; them (context-dependent)4horn5mountain; hillไม่ได้mâi-dâaiไม่ได้mâi-dâai1cannot; not allowed; impossible2did not3[to] fail to get/receive [sth]4unacceptable; not allowed (won’t do)5No way!; absolutely not6not really/actually (corrective)รักเธอrák-təəรักเธอrák-təəI love youแล้วlɛ́ɛoแล้วlɛ́ɛo1already; now (as of this point)2then; and then; after that3already; completed-action marker4and; and then (linking clauses)
Her heart was devastated when she found out he didn't love her anymore.
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คำพูดkam-pûutดูถูกduu-tùukของเขาkɔ̌ɔng-kǎoทำให้tam-hâiเธอtəəรู้สึกrúu-sʉ̀kเจ็บปวดjèp-bpùuatร้าวรานráao-raanไปbpaiทั้งtángใจjai
His insulting words made her feel a devastating pain throughout her heart.
การสูญเสียgaan-sǔun-sǐiaเพื่อนรักpʉ̂ʉan-rákไปbpaiอย่างกะทันหันyàang-gà-tan-hǎnสร้างsâangความkwaamร้าวรานใจráao-raan-jaiให้hâiเขาkǎoเป็นอย่างมากbpen-yàang-mâak
The sudden loss of his best friend caused him immense emotional devastation.
แม้mɛ́ɛเวลาwee-laaจะjàผ่านไปpàan-bpaiนานnaanเท่าไหร่tâo-ràiความทรงจำkwaam-song-jamเกี่ยวกับgìiao-gàpเหตุการณ์hèet-gaanนั้นnánก็gɔ̂ยังคงyang-kongสร้างsâangความkwaamร้าวรานráao-raanให้hâiเธอtəəอยู่เสมอyùu-sà-mə̌ə
No matter how much time passes, the memory of that incident always continues to cause her deep sorrow.
2AdjectiveB2
cracked; split; fissured
broken with many cracks; split apart or damaged, often said of land, walls, or objects.
Examples
ผนังบ้านpà-năng bâanผนังบ้านpà-năng bâanhouse wallร้าวรานráao raanร้าวรานráao raan1heartbroken; devastated2cracked; split; fissuredหลังlăngหลังlăng1back (of body)2rear; back (part)3behind; at the back of4after; later than5CL: bed; bed-like platform6CL: building; house; structureเกิดgèrtเกิดgèrt1to be born2to happen; occur; arise3born (indicating birthplace/time)4(colloq.) if it happens that; unexpectedlyแผ่นดินไหวpàen-din wăiแผ่นดินไหวpàen-din wăiearthquakeเบาๆbao baoเบาๆbao bao1gently; softly; quietly; lightly; slightly; mildly2casually; in a relaxed way; not too seriouslyเมื่อคืนนี้mêuua keun néeเมื่อคืนนี้mêuua keun née1last night (time reference)2last night (time noun)
The house wall has many cracks after the light earthquake last night.
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แจกันjɛɛ-ganดินเผาdin-pǎoใบbaiโปรดbpròotของฉันkɔ̌ɔng-chǎnหล่นlònแตกdtɛ̀ɛkจนjonร้าวรานráao-raanไปbpaiทั้งtángใบbai
My favorite clay vase fell and broke, cracking all over.
พื้นดินpʉ́ʉn-dinที่tîiแห้งแล้งhɛ̂ɛng-lɛ́ɛngมานานmaa-naanหลายlǎaiเดือนdʉʉanเริ่มrə̂əmร้าวรานráao-raanและlɛ́แยกyɛ̂ɛkออกจากกันɔ̀ɔk-jàak-ganอย่างเห็นได้ชัดyàang-hěn-dâai-chát
The land, which has been arid for many months, is visibly cracking and splitting apart.
จากjàakการตรวจสอบgaan-dtrùuat-sɔ̀ɔpอย่างละเอียดyàang-lá-ìiatพบว่าpóp-wâaพื้นผิวpʉ́ʉn-pǐuของkɔ̌ɔngภาพวาดpâap-wâatเก่าแก่gào-gɛ̀ɛชิ้นนี้chín-níiร้าวรานráao-raanไปทั่วbpai-tûuaบ่งบอกถึงbòng-bɔ̀ɔk-tʉ̌ngอายุaa-yúที่tîiยาวนานyaao-naan
Upon close inspection, it was found that the surface of this ancient painting is cracked all over, indicating its great age.
Tones
See how the spelling sets each syllable's tone, step by step.
2 syllables · pick one to see its rule
How the tone is decided
- Consonant classLow class
- Tone markMai tho
- Syllable endingLive syllableNot needed here: the tone mark decides.
Low class consonants
คฅฆงชซฌญฑฒณทธนพฟภมยรลวฬฮ
Result
High tone
ráao
Starts high and keeps climbing.
Low class + Mai tho → High
Tone chart
Every class and spelling pattern, with this syllable outlined.
| Mid class | High class | Low class | |
|---|---|---|---|
| No mark + live | Mid | Rising | Mid |
| No mark + dead short | Low | Low | High |
| No mark + dead long | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai ek | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai tho | Falling | Falling | High |
| Mai tri | High | — | — |
| Mai chattawa | Rising | — | — |