ชีต
chîitMeanings
1NounA2
sheet (paper; handout)
A single sheet of paper, handout, or printed page, commonly used in educational contexts.
Examples
ครูkruuครูkruu1teacher2master; mentor (respectful)3classifier: คน; ท่าน (respectful)แจกjɛ̀ɛkแจกjɛ̀ɛk1[to] hand out; distribute; give away2[to] deal (cards)3[to] dish out; mete out (e.g., penalties, praise)ชีตchîitชีตchîit1sheet (paper; handout)2worksheet3sheet (layer; thin flat piece) [loan/extended use]4sheet (spreadsheet tab)ให้hâiให้hâi1[to] give; provide2[to] allow; let; permit3to; for [sb] (recipient)4[to] have [sb] do; cause to5for (benefit of)6so that; in order to7until; to the point that (result)นักเรียนnák-riianนักเรียนnák-riianschool student; pupil
The teacher is handing out sheets to the students.
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I lost the math summary sheet.
There's an exam tomorrow. Don't forget to read the handout the professor gave you.
เพื่อนpʉ̂ʉanของฉันkɔ̌ɔng-chǎnจดเลคเชอร์jòt-lék-chə̂əไม่ทันmâi-tanเลยləəiมาmaaขอkɔ̌ɔยืมyʉʉmชีตchîitไปbpaiซีร็อกซ์sii-rɔ́k
My friend couldn't keep up with the lecture notes, so they came to borrow my handout to make a copy.
2NounA2
worksheet
A worksheet or exercise sheet used for practice or assignments.
Examples
ครูkruuครูkruu1teacher2master; mentor (respectful)3classifier: คน; ท่าน (respectful)ให้hâiให้hâi1[to] give; provide2[to] allow; let; permit3to; for [sb] (recipient)4[to] have [sb] do; cause to5for (benefit of)6so that; in order to7until; to the point that (result)ชีตchîitชีตchîit1sheet (paper; handout)2worksheet3sheet (layer; thin flat piece) [loan/extended use]4sheet (spreadsheet tab)การบ้านgaan-bâanการบ้านgaan-bâan1homework; school assignment2housework (colloq.)
The teacher gives a homework sheet.
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Tomorrow I will do the math worksheet.
นักเรียนnák-riianต้องdtɔ̂ngทำtamชีตchîitแบบฝึกหัดbɛ̀ɛp-fʉ̀k-hàtแผ่นpɛ̀nนี้níiให้hâiเสร็จsètก่อนgɔ̀ɔnถึงจะtʉ̌ng-jàกลับบ้านglàp-bâanได้dâai
Students have to finish this exercise sheet before they can go home.
3NounB1
sheet (layer; thin flat piece) [loan/extended use]
A thin flat piece or layer of material (e.g., metal or plastic sheet), by extension from the paper sense.
Examples
เขาkǎoเขาkǎo1he; him2she; her3they; them (context-dependent)4horn5mountain; hillใช้cháiใช้chái1[to] use; employ2[to] spend (money); pay; expend3[to] require; take (time/effort/amount)4[to] tell [sb] to do [sth]; assign; orderชีตพลาสติกchîit-pláat-sà-dtìkชีตพลาสติกchîit-pláat-sà-dtìkplastic sheet; plastic sheetingคลุมklumคลุมklum1[to] cover; drape [over]; put a cover on2[to] blanket; overlay3broad; sweeping; non-specific4[to] cover; include (costs/risks)ของkɔ̌ɔngของkɔ̌ɔng1of; belonging to2thing; item; stuff3property; goodsกันganกันgan1together; together with2each other; one another (post-verb marker)3[to] prevent; keep [sth] out; ward off; block4protective; resistant to; -proof5I; me (informal, male speech)6[to] set aside; reserve; earmarkฝนfǒnฝนfǒn1rain2[to] file; grind; hone
He used a plastic sheet to cover the items from the rain.
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เราraoต้องdtɔ̂ngสั่งsàngชีตเหล็กchîit-lèkมาmaaเพิ่มpə̂əmสำหรับsǎm-ràpทำtamหลังคาlǎng-kaaโรงรถroong-rót
We need to order more steel sheets to make the garage roof.
The technician is cutting an acrylic sheet to make the shop sign.
โครงการก่อสร้างkroong-gaan-gɔ̀ɔ-sâangนี้níiใช้cháiชีตโพลีคาร์บอเนตchîit-poo-lii-kaa-bɔɔ-nèetเป็นbpenวัสดุwát-sà-dùหลักlàkในnaiการทำgaan-tamผนังpà-nǎngโปร่งแสงbpròong-sɛ̌ɛngเพื่อpʉ̂ʉaประหยัดพลังงานbprà-yàt-pá-lang-ngaan
This construction project uses polycarbonate sheets as the main material for translucent walls to save energy.
4NounB1
sheet (spreadsheet tab)
A single tab or worksheet within spreadsheet software (e.g., an Excel or Google Sheets tab).
Examples
ฉันchǎnฉันchǎn1I; me2[to] eat (of Buddhist monks and novices)สร้างsâangสร้างsâang1[to] build; construct2[to] create; produce3[to] establish; found4[to] generate; developชีตchîitชีตchîit1sheet (paper; handout)2worksheet3sheet (layer; thin flat piece) [loan/extended use]4sheet (spreadsheet tab)ใหม่màiใหม่mài1new; not old2new; different; fresh3again; anew4new; inexperienced (novice)5hibiscus (Northern Thai)ในnaiในnai1in; inside; within2during; in (time)3of; belonging to (formal)โปรแกรมbproo-grɛɛmโปรแกรมbproo-grɛɛm1computer program; software; application2schedule; agenda3[to] program; scheduleเอ็กเซลék-seenเอ็กเซลék-seenMicrosoft Excel (spreadsheet program)
I created a new sheet in Excel.
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ช่วยchûuaiใส่sàiข้อมูลkɔ̂ɔ-muunยอดขายyɔ̂ɔt-kǎaiไว้wáiในnaiชีตchîitแรกrɛ̂ɛkและlɛ́ข้อมูลkɔ̂ɔ-muunค่าใช้จ่ายkâa-chái-jàaiไว้wáiในnaiชีตchîitที่สองtîi-sɔ̌ɔngนะnáครับkráp
Please put the sales data in the first sheet and the expense data in the second sheet.
คุณkunสามารถsăa-mâatเชื่อมข้อมูลchêuuam kôr-moonระหว่างrá-wàangชีตchêetต่างๆdtàang-dtàangในnaiไฟล์faaiนี้néeได้dâi
You can link data between different sheets in this file.
ผมpǒmเขียนสคริปต์kǐian-sɔ̌ɔ-krípให้hâiมันmanคัดลอกkát-lɔ̂ɔkข้อมูลkɔ̂ɔ-muunจากjàakชีตchîitสรุปsà-rùpไปยังbpai-yangชีตchîitคลังข้อมูลklang-kɔ̂ɔ-muunโดยอัตโนมัติdooi-àt-dtà-noo-mátทุกtúkเดือนdʉʉan
I wrote a script to automatically copy data from the 'Summary' sheet to the 'Archive' sheet every month.
Tones
See how the spelling sets each syllable's tone, step by step.
How the tone is decided
- Consonant classLow class
- Tone markNo tone mark
- Syllable endingDead syllableLong vowelEnds in -ต, a stop, so it is dead.
Low class consonants
คฅฆงชซฌญฑฒณทธนพฟภมยรลวฬฮ
Result
Falling tone
chîit
Starts high, rises a little, then drops clearly.
Low class + No tone mark + Dead syllable · Long vowel → Falling
Tone chart
Every class and spelling pattern, with this syllable outlined.
| Mid class | High class | Low class | |
|---|---|---|---|
| No mark + live | Mid | Rising | Mid |
| No mark + dead short | Low | Low | High |
| No mark + dead long | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai ek | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai tho | Falling | Falling | High |
| Mai tri | High | — | — |
| Mai chattawa | Rising | — | — |