แนวลาย
nɛɛo-laaiMeanings
1NounB1
pattern orientation
The direction or alignment of a pattern, stripe, or weave on a surface or fabric.
Examples
กรุณาgà-rú-naaกรุณาgà-rú-naa1please (polite/formal request)2kindness; benevolence3kind; benevolentวางwaangวางwaang1[to] put; place; set (down)2[to] hang up (the phone); end a call3[to] lay (eggs)4[to] lay down; set; establish (plan/rule/system)5[to] let go of; relinquish (attachment/prejudice)ผ้าpâaผ้าpâacloth; fabric; textileตามdtaamตามdtaam1[to] follow; go after2according to; in accordance with3after; behind; in pursuit of4[to] comply with; abide by; obey5along; along (a path); following (direction)6[to] send for; fetch [sb]7[to] light; kindle (literary)แนวลายnɛɛo-laaiแนวลายnɛɛo-laai1pattern orientation2pattern motif/styleให้hâiให้hâi1[to] give; provide2[to] allow; let; permit3to; for [sb] (recipient)4[to] have [sb] do; cause to5for (benefit of)6so that; in order to7until; to the point that (result)ตรงกับdtrong-gàpตรงกับdtrong-gàp1[to] match; correspond (to/with)2[to] fall on; coincide with (a date/time)3[to] be equivalent to; amount to4[to] align with; be directly in line withขอบkɔ̀ɔpขอบkɔ̀ɔp1edge; rim; border2margin (of a page or surface)3borderline; periphery (figurative)โต๊ะdtóโต๊ะdtótable; desk
Please place the fabric so that the pattern alignment is straight with the edge of the table.
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เสื้อเชิ้ตsʉ̂ʉa-chə́ətตัวdtuuaนี้níiตัดต่อdtàt-dtɔ̀ɔไม่ดีmâi-diiเพราะprɔ́แนวลายnɛɛo-laaiทางtaangไม่ต่อเนื่องmâi-dtɔ̀ɔ-nʉ̂ʉangตรงตะเข็บdtrong-dtà-kèp
This shirt is poorly pieced because the stripes’ alignment doesn’t match at the seam.
เวลาwee-laaรีดผ้าrîit-pâaควรkuuanรีดrîitตามdtaamแนวลายnɛɛo-laaiของkɔ̌ɔngเส้นด้ายsên-dâaiเพื่อไม่ให้pʉ̂ʉa-mâi-hâiผ้าpâaบิดเบี้ยวbìt-bîiao
When ironing, you should iron along the alignment of the weave threads to prevent the fabric from warping.
ช่างตัดเสื้อchâang-dtàt-sʉ̂ʉaเน้นnénว่าwâaต้องdtɔ̂ngวางwaangแพตเทิร์นpɛ̂ɛt-təənให้hâiสอดคล้องกับsɔ̀ɔt-klɔ́ɔng-gàpแนวลายnɛɛo-laaiผ้าpâaมิฉะนั้นmí-chà-nánแนวลายnɛɛo-laaiจะjàเอียงiiangและlɛ́ทำให้tam-hâiภาพรวมpâap-ruuamของkɔ̌ɔngชุดchútเสียsǐiaสมดุลsǒm-dun
The tailor emphasized that the pattern pieces must be placed in accordance with the fabric’s grain alignment; otherwise, the alignment will skew and throw off the garment’s overall balance.
2NounB2
pattern motif/style
The characteristic motif or stylistic line of a decorative pattern.
Examples
ผ้าม่านpâa mâanผ้าม่านpâa mâancurtain; drapeชุดchútชุดchút1set; collection2outfit; suit; uniform3classifier for sets/outfits/equipment4series; batchนี้néeนี้née1this2this oneมีmeeมีmee1[to] have; possess2there is/are; exist3[to] experience; undergoแนวnaeoแนวnaeo1line; row; alignment; formation2direction; approach; tendency; orientation3boundary line; demarcation4genre; style5guideline; principle; policy line6(colloq.) unconventional; artsy; individualistic7classifier for lines or rows8musical line; voice; partลายดอกไม้laai dòk máaiลายดอกไม้laai dòk máaifloral pattern; floral printสไตล์วินเทจsà-dtaai win-têtสไตล์วินเทจsà-dtaai win-têtvintage styleที่têeที่têe1place; spot; seat; space2at; in; to (a place)3classifier: places; seats; individual servings4that/which/who (relative marker)5when; the time that (time marker)6ordinal markerดูdooดูdoo1[to] look; watch; see2[to] examine; check; inspect3[to] seem; appear4try; have a go5[to] divine; tell fortune6[to] look after; watch; mindอ่อนหวานòn wăanอ่อนหวานòn wăangentle; sweet (manner, tone, style)และláeและláeand (coordinating)อบอุ่นòp ùnอบอุ่นòp ùn1warm (temperature)2warm; cozy; affectionate (feeling/atmosphere)3[to] be warm; feel warm and secure
These curtains feature a vintage floral motif that feels gentle and warm.
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ฉันchǎnชอบchɔ̂ɔpแนวลายnɛɛo-laaiเรขาคณิตree-kǎa-ká-nítบนbonกระเป๋าgrà-bpǎoใบbaiนี้níiเพราะprɔ́มันmanให้hâiความรู้สึกkwaam-rúu-sʉ̀kทันสมัยtan-sà-mǎi
I like the geometric motif on this bag because it gives a modern feel.
นักออกแบบnák-ɔ̀ɔk-bɛ̀ɛpเลือกlʉ̂ʉakแนวลายnɛɛo-laaiที่tîiอ้างอิงâang-ingธรรมชาติtam-má-châatเช่นchênใบไม้bai-máaiและlɛ́คลื่นน้ำklʉ̂ʉn-náamเพื่อpʉ̂ʉaสร้างsâangเอกลักษณ์èek-gà-lákให้hâiแบรนด์brɛɛn
The designer chose motifs inspired by nature, like leaves and waves, to create a unique identity for the brand.
แนวลายnɛɛo-laaiของkɔ̌ɔngจานjaanเซรามิกsee-raa-míkลายlaaiครามkraamผสานpà-sǎanลวดลายlûuat-laaiจีนjiinดั้งเดิมdâng-dəəmกับgàpเส้นสายsên-sǎaiร่วมสมัยrûuam-sà-mǎiอย่างลงตัวyàang-long-dtuua
The motif of the blue-and-white ceramic plates blends traditional Chinese patterns with contemporary lines seamlessly.
Tones
See how the spelling sets each syllable's tone, step by step.
2 syllables · pick one to see its rule
How the tone is decided
- Consonant classLow class
- Tone markNo tone mark
- Syllable endingLive syllableEnds in -ว, a sonorant, so it is live.
Low class consonants
คฅฆงชซฌญฑฒณทธนพฟภมยรลวฬฮ
Result
Mid tone
nɛɛo
Level, in your normal speaking voice.
Low class + No tone mark + Live syllable → Mid
Tone chart
Every class and spelling pattern, with this syllable outlined.
| Mid class | High class | Low class | |
|---|---|---|---|
| No mark + live | Mid | Rising | Mid |
| No mark + dead short | Low | Low | High |
| No mark + dead long | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai ek | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai tho | Falling | Falling | High |
| Mai tri | High | — | — |
| Mai chattawa | Rising | — | — |
Word Breakdown
แนวnɛɛoแนวnɛɛo1line; row; alignment; formation2direction; approach; tendency; orientation3boundary line; demarcation4genre; style5guideline; principle; policy line6(colloq.) unconventional; artsy; individualistic7classifier for lines or rows8musical line; voice; partline; row; alignment; formationPart 1
+
ลายlaaiลายlaai1pattern; design2marking; stripe; streak3true colors; underlying character4patterned; marked5pattern; design (classifier)6[to] be patterned; show markspattern; designPart 2
แนวลายnɛɛo-laaiแนวลายnɛɛo-laaipattern orientationpattern orientationWord