พิโรธ

pí-rôot

Meanings

1AdjectiveB2

furious; wrathful (formal/literary)

extremely angry; full of wrath (formal or literary)

Examples

เมื่อmʉ̂ʉaเมื่อmʉ̂ʉa1when; at the time that2at; in; on (with time expressions)ทรงsongทรงsong1shape; form2style; look (e.g., hairstyle)3[royal] to have; possess4[royal] to be; to do5(royal) honorific prefixทราบsâapทราบsâap1[to] know; be aware (polite/formal)2[to] learn; be informed (polite/formal)ข่าวkàaoข่าวkàao1news; news report2news item; report3rumor; hearsayพระราชาprá-raa-chaaพระราชาprá-raa-chaakingก็gɔ̂ก็gɔ̂1also; too2then; so (sequence/result)3conditional marker (if… then…)4well; after all (emphasis/justification)5topic/resumption markerพิโรธpí-rôotพิโรธpí-rôot1furious; wrathful (formal/literary)2[to] rage; be furious (formal/literary)จนjonจนjon1poor2until; up to3so ... that; to the point ofขุนนางkǔn-naangขุนนางkǔn-naangnoble; aristocrat; court officialทั้งหลายtáng-lǎaiทั้งหลายtáng-lǎai1all; all the2all (following a pronoun)ไม่mâiไม่mâi1not (negator)2no (reply)กล้าglâaกล้าglâa1brave; courageous2to dare3seedling; young plant4bravely; boldlyสบตาsòp-dtaaสบตาsòp-dtaa[to] make eye contact; meet someone's eyes
Upon hearing the news, the king was so wrathful that the courtiers did not dare meet his eyes.
3 more examples
เธอtəəเต็มไปด้วยdtem-bpai-dûuaiความkwaamพิโรธpí-rôotเมื่อmʉ̂ʉaถูกtùukใส่ร้ายsài-ráaiจึงjʉngปฏิเสธbpà-dtì-sèetเสียงsǐiangแข็งkɛ̌ngต่อหน้าdtɔ̀ɔ-nâaที่ประชุมtîi-bprà-chum
She was filled with wrath at being slandered and firmly denied it before the meeting.
ชาวบ้านchaao-bâanต่างdtàangเต็มไปด้วยdtem-bpai-dûuaiความkwaamพิโรธpí-rôotต่อdtɔ̀ɔความอยุติธรรมkwaam-à-yút-dtì-tamจึงjʉngรวมตัวกันruuam-dtuua-ganยื่นyʉ̂ʉnหนังสือร้องเรียนnǎng-sʉ̌ʉ-rɔ́ɔng-riian
The villagers, filled with wrath at the injustice, gathered to submit a petition.
นักวิชาการnák-wí-chaa-gaanบางคนbaang-konเต็มไปด้วยdtem-bpai-dûuaiความkwaamพิโรธpí-rôotกับgàpการบิดเบือนgaan-bìt-bʉʉanข้อมูลkɔ̂ɔ-muunจนjonประกาศbprà-gàatถอนตัวtɔ̌ɔn-dtuuaจากjàakเวทีเสวนาwee-tii-sěe-wá-naa
Some scholars, filled with wrath at the distortion of data, announced their withdrawal from the panel.
2VerbC1

[to] rage; be furious (formal/literary)

to become extremely angry; to be filled with wrath (formal or literary)

Examples

เมื่อmʉ̂ʉaเมื่อmʉ̂ʉa1when; at the time that2at; in; on (with time expressions)ได้ยินdâi-yinได้ยินdâi-yin1[to] hear2[to] hear of; be told; learn (by hearing)ข่าวkàaoข่าวkàao1news; news report2news item; report3rumor; hearsayโกงgoongโกงgoong1[to] cheat; swindle; rig2bent; bowed; hunchedเสียหายsǐia-hǎaiเสียหายsǐia-hǎai1damaged; spoiled; impaired2[to] be damaged; suffer lossเขาkǎoเขาkǎo1he; him2she; her3they; them (context-dependent)4horn5mountain; hillถึงกับtʉ̌ng-gàpถึงกับtʉ̌ng-gàpto the point of; even; so ... thatพิโรธpí-rôotพิโรธpí-rôot1furious; wrathful (formal/literary)2[to] rage; be furious (formal/literary)และlɛ́และlɛ́and (coordinating)ต่อว่าdtɔ̀ɔ-wâaต่อว่าdtɔ̀ɔ-wâa[to] reproach; scold; blame [sb] verballyเจ้าหน้าที่jâao-nâa-tîiเจ้าหน้าที่jâao-nâa-tîiofficial; officer; staff memberทันทีtan-tiiทันทีtan-tiiimmediately; at once
Upon hearing the scandal, he became wrathful and immediately scolded the officials.
3 more examples
ท่านประธานtân-bprà-taanาbaa-rá-yaaพิโรธpí-rôotจนjonสั่งsàngยุติyú-dtìการประชุมgaan-bprà-chumเพราะprɔ́รายงานraai-ngaanที่tîiนำเสนอnam-sà-nə̌əคลาดเคลื่อนklâat-klʉ̂ʉanอย่างรุนแรงyàang-run-rɛɛng
The chairwoman became enraged and ordered the meeting to end because the report presented was gravely inaccurate.
เมื่อmʉ̂ʉaข้อเท็จจริงkɔ̂ɔ-tét-jingถูกtùukบิดเบือนbìt-bʉʉanต่อdtɔ̀ɔสาธารณะsǎa-taa-rá-náเธอtəəพิโรธpí-rôotจนjonเสียงsǐiangสั่นsànแต่ยังdtɛ̀ɛ-yangยับยั้งชั่งใจyáp-yáng-châng-jaiไม่mâiกล่าวglàaoวาจาwaa-jaaหยาบคายyàap-kaai
When the facts were distorted in public, she became wrathful to the point her voice trembled, yet she restrained herself from using crude language.
กษัตริย์พิโรธgà-sàt-pí-rôotต่อdtɔ̀ɔการทรยศgaan-tɔɔ-rá-yótจึงjʉngมีmiiพระบัญชาprá-ban-chaaให้hâiไต่สวนdtài-sǔuanโดยdooiเร่งด่วนrêng-dùuanและlɛ́อย่างเป็นธรรมyàang-bpen-tam
The king, filled with wrath at the treachery, decreed an urgent yet just inquiry.

Tones

See how the spelling sets each syllable's tone, step by step.

2 syllables · pick one to see its rule

How the tone is decided

  1. Consonant classLow class
  2. Tone markNo tone mark
  3. Syllable endingDead syllableShort vowelA short vowel with no final consonant, so it is dead.

Low class consonants

คฅฆงชซฌญฑฒณทธนพฟภมยรลวฬฮ

Result

High tone

pí

Starts high and keeps climbing.

Low class + No tone mark + Dead syllable · Short vowel → High

Tone chart

Every class and spelling pattern, with this syllable outlined.

Mid classHigh classLow class
No mark + liveMidRisingMid
No mark + dead shortLowLowHigh
No mark + dead longLowLowFalling
Mai ekLowLowFalling
Mai thoFallingFallingHigh
Mai triHigh——
Mai chattawaRising——

Related Words

1furious; wrathful (formal/literary)

2[to] rage; be furious (formal/literary)