ปรู๊ฟ
bprúupMeanings
1VerbB2
[to] proof; check a draft/layout
To proofread or check a draft, artwork, or layout (e.g., ปรู๊ฟงาน, ปรู๊ฟสี) to catch errors or verify colors before final approval or printing.
Examples
นักเขียนnák-kǐianนักเขียนnák-kǐianwriter; authorต้องdtɔ̂ngต้องdtɔ̂ng1must; have to2must; bound toปรู๊ฟbprúupปรู๊ฟbprúup1[to] proof; check a draft/layout2a proof; test print/previewต้นฉบับdtôn-chà-bàpต้นฉบับdtôn-chà-bàp1original manuscript; original text2archetype; original model3copy for typesettingของตัวเองkɔ̌ɔng-dtuua-eengของตัวเองkɔ̌ɔng-dtuua-eengone's ownก่อนgɔ̀ɔnก่อนgɔ̀ɔn1before; earlier; previously; first2previous; prior; formerส่งให้sòng-hâiส่งให้sòng-hâi[to] send [sth] to [sb]; [to] pass [sth] to [sb]บรรณาธิการban-naa-tí-gaanบรรณาธิการban-naa-tí-gaaneditor
The writer has to proofread their own manuscript before sending it to the editor.
3 more examplesShow less
ก่อนจะgɔ̀ɔn-jàสั่งพิมพ์sàng-pimการ์ดเชิญgáat-chəənเราraoมาช่วยmaa-chûuaiกันganปรู๊ฟbprúupชื่อchʉ̂ʉกับgàpที่อยู่tîi-yùuให้hâiถูกต้องtùuk-dtɔ̂ngก่อนนะgɔ̀ɔn-ná
Before we order the invitation cards, let's help each other proofread the names and addresses for accuracy.
ฝ่ายfàaiกราฟิกgraa-fìkต้องdtɔ̂ngปรู๊ฟbprúupสีsǐiบนbonหน้าจอnâa-jɔɔกับgàpสีจริงsǐi-jingจากjàakเครื่องพิมพ์krʉ̂ʉang-pimเพื่อให้แน่ใจpʉ̂ʉa-hâi-nɛ̂ɛ-jaiว่าwâaงานพิมพ์ngaan-pimจะjàออกมาɔ̀ɔk-maaตรงตามdtrong-dtaamที่tîiออกแบบɔ̀ɔk-bɛ̀ɛpไว้wái
The graphics department has to check the color on the screen against the actual color from the printer to ensure the print job comes out as designed.
การgaanปรู๊ฟbprúupงานngaanไม่ใช่mâi-châiแค่kɛ̂ɛการหาgaan-hǎaคำผิดkam-pìtแต่ยังdtɛ̀ɛ-yangรวมถึงruuam-tʉ̌ngการตรวจสอบgaan-dtrùuat-sɔ̀ɔpความสอดคล้องkwaam-sɔ̀ɔt-klɔ́ɔngของkɔ̌ɔngเนื้อหาnʉ́ʉa-hǎaและlɛ́การจัดวางgaan-jàt-waangองค์ประกอบศิลป์ong-bprà-gɔ̀ɔp-sǐnด้วยdûuai
To proofread a work is not just to find typos, but also includes checking for content consistency and the layout of artistic elements.
2NounB2
a proof; test print/preview
A test print, sample, or color proof used to review content or color accuracy prior to final production.
Examples
โรงพิมพ์roong-pimโรงพิมพ์roong-pim1printing house; print shop2printer (company)ส่งsòngส่งsòng1[to] send; dispatch2[to] submit; hand in; turn in3[to] drop off; deliver (someone/something)4[to] pass (to); feed (a ball)5[to] emit; transmit; send out6[to] escort; see off7wholesaleปรู๊ฟbprúupปรู๊ฟbprúup1[to] proof; check a draft/layout2a proof; test print/previewมาmaaมาmaa1[to] come; arrive2[to] come to (a state or situation)3past/as of now aspect markerให้ดูhâi-duuให้ดูhâi-duu[to] show [sb] [sth]หรือยังrʉ̌ʉ-yangหรือยังrʉ̌ʉ-yangquestion particle: “yet?” / “…or not yet?”ครับkrápครับkráppolite particle (male speaker)
Has the printing house sent the proof for us to see yet?
3 more examplesShow less
Please take this color proof and compare it with the original file.
สีsǐiบนbonปรู๊ฟbprúupที่tîiได้มาdâai-maaเพี้ยนไปpíian-bpaiจากjàakไฟล์faiดิจิทัลdì-jì-tâlเล็กน้อยlék-nɔ́ɔiต้องdtɔ̂ngแจ้งjɛ̂ɛngให้hâiโรงพิมพ์roong-pimปรับแก้bpràp-gɛ̂ɛก่อนgɔ̀ɔnพิมพ์pimจริงjing
The color on the proof we received is slightly off from the digital file; we must inform the printer to make adjustments before the actual printing.
ลูกค้าlûuk-káaเซ็นsenอนุมัติà-nú-mátปรู๊ฟbprúupสุดท้ายแล้วsùt-táai-lɛ́ɛoเราraoสามารถsǎa-mâatเริ่มrə̂əmพิมพ์งานpim-ngaanล็อตlɔ́tใหญ่yàiได้เลยdâai-ləəi
The client has signed off on the final proof, so we can start printing the main batch now.
Tones
See how the spelling sets each syllable's tone, step by step.
How the tone is decided
- Consonant classMid classConsonant clusterIn the cluster ปร, the first consonant ป sets the class.
- Tone markMai tri
- Syllable endingDead syllableNot needed here: the tone mark decides.
Mid class consonants
กจฎฏดตบปอ
Result
High tone
bprúup
Starts high and keeps climbing.
Mid class + Mai tri → High
Tone chart
Every class and spelling pattern, with this syllable outlined.
| Mid class | High class | Low class | |
|---|---|---|---|
| No mark + live | Mid | Rising | Mid |
| No mark + dead short | Low | Low | High |
| No mark + dead long | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai ek | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai tho | Falling | Falling | High |
| Mai tri | High | — | — |
| Mai chattawa | Rising | — | — |