การบิด
gaan-bìtMeanings
1NounB1
twisting; torsion
the act or process of twisting or being twisted; torsional movement or force
Examples
เขาkǎoเขาkǎo1he; him2she; her3they; them (context-dependent)4horn5mountain; hillรู้สึกrúu-sʉ̀kรู้สึกrúu-sʉ̀k1[to] feel; sense2[to] feel that…; think (impression/opinion)เจ็บjèpเจ็บjèp1sore; painful2[to] hurt; be in pain3hurt (emotionally)4injuredที่tîiที่tîi1place; spot; seat; space2at; in; to (a place)3classifier: places; seats; individual servings4that/which/who (relative marker)5when; the time that (time marker)6ordinal markerข้อมือkɔ̂ɔ-mʉʉข้อมือkɔ̂ɔ-mʉʉwristเพราะprɔ́เพราะprɔ́1because2because of; due to3melodious; pleasant-soundingการบิดgaan-bìtการบิดgaan-bìt1twisting; torsion2distortion; misrepresentationแรงrɛɛngแรงrɛɛng1strong; intense; severe2force; strength; power3hard; strongly (adverbial use)4very; extremely (Southern Thai)เกินไปgəən-bpaiเกินไปgəən-bpaitoo; overly; excessively
He felt pain in his wrist because of twisting too hard.
3 more examplesShow less
การบิดgaan-bìtของkɔ̌ɔngฝาขวดfǎa-kùuatแน่นnɛ̂nมากmâakจนjonต้องdtɔ̂ngใช้cháiผ้าpâaเช็ดchétมือmʉʉช่วยchûuaiจับjàp
The twisting of the bottle cap was so tight that a towel had to be used to grip it.
หากhàakมีmiiการบิดgaan-bìtมากเกินไปmâak-gəən-bpaiเชือกchʉ̂ʉakจะjàเสียรูปsǐia-rûupและlɛ́อาจàatขาดkàatได้dâai
If there is excessive twisting, the rope will deform and may break.
วิศวกรwít-sà-wá-gɔɔnวัดwátการบิดgaan-bìtของkɔ̌ɔngเพลาขับplao-kàpภายใต้paai-dtâaiแรงบิดrɛɛng-bìtสูงsǔungเพื่อpʉ̂ʉaประเมินbprà-məənความปลอดภัยkwaam-bplɔ̀ɔt-pai
The engineer measured the twisting of the drive shaft under high torque to assess safety.
2NounB2
distortion; misrepresentation
an alteration that changes the true shape, sense, or facts of something (e.g., distortion of data or truth)
Examples
รายงานraai-ngaanรายงานraai-ngaan1report (document/account)2[to] report; inform officiallyฉบับchà-bàpฉบับchà-bàp1classifier for documents/printed texts2issue; edition; copyนั้นnánนั้นnán1that (distal demonstrative)2that one; that thing3(topic-marking or emphatic particle)มีmiiมีmii1[to] have; possess2there is/are; exist3[to] experience; undergoการบิดgaan-bìtการบิดgaan-bìt1twisting; torsion2distortion; misrepresentationข้อเท็จจริงkɔ̂ɔ-tét-jingข้อเท็จจริงkɔ̂ɔ-tét-jing1fact; objective truth2facts of the case; findingsจนjonจนjon1poor2until; up to3so ... that; to the point ofผู้pûuผู้pûu1person; one who … (agentive prefix)2person; people (as a standalone noun in formal/register-bound uses)อ่านเข้าใจàan-kâo-jaiอ่านเข้าใจàan-kâo-jai[to] read and understand [sth]ผิดpìtผิดpìt1wrong; incorrect2be wrong; make a mistake3illegal; against the law4improper; inappropriate5wrongly; incorrectly; mis-
That report contains a distortion of facts that misleads readers.
3 more examplesShow less
นักการเมืองnák-gaan-mʉʉangปฏิเสธbpà-dtì-sèetว่าwâaคำพูดkam-pûutของkɔ̌ɔngตนdtonถูกtùukตัดต่อdtàt-dtɔ̀ɔและlɛ́มีmiiการบิดgaan-bìtเนื้อหาnʉ́ʉa-hǎa
The politician denied that his words were edited and that there was a distortion of the content.
สื่อsʉ̀ʉบางbaangแห่งhɛ̀ngใช้cháiพาดหัวpâat-hǔuaที่tîiชวนchuuanตื่นเต้นdtʉ̀ʉn-dtênซึ่งsʉ̂ngนำไปสู่nam-bpai-sùuการบิดgaan-bìtสาระสำคัญsǎa-rá-sǎm-kanของkɔ̌ɔngข่าวkàao
Some media use sensational headlines, which leads to distortion of the news's key points.
ต้องdtɔ̂ngแยกแยะyɛ̂ɛk-yɛ́ระหว่างrá-wàangการตีความgaan-dtii-kwaamอย่างyàangสุจริตsùt-jà-rìtกับgàpการบิดgaan-bìtข้อมูลkɔ̂ɔ-muunเพื่อpʉ̂ʉaผลประโยชน์pǒn-bprà-yòotทางการเมืองtaang-gaan-mʉʉang
We must distinguish between good-faith interpretation and the distortion of data for political gain.
Tones
See how the spelling sets each syllable's tone, step by step.
2 syllables · pick one to see its rule
How the tone is decided
- Consonant classMid class
- Tone markNo tone mark
- Syllable endingLive syllableEnds in -ร, a sonorant, so it is live.
Mid class consonants
กจฎฏดตบปอ
Result
Mid tone
gaan
Level, in your normal speaking voice.
Mid class + No tone mark + Live syllable → Mid
Tone chart
Every class and spelling pattern, with this syllable outlined.
| Mid class | High class | Low class | |
|---|---|---|---|
| No mark + live | Mid | Rising | Mid |
| No mark + dead short | Low | Low | High |
| No mark + dead long | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai ek | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai tho | Falling | Falling | High |
| Mai tri | High | — | — |
| Mai chattawa | Rising | — | — |
Word Breakdown
+
บิดbìtบิดbìt1[to] twist; wring; turn (by hand)2[to] distort; misrepresent; warp3dysentery[to] twist; wring; turn (by hand)Part 2
การบิดgaan-bìtการบิดgaan-bìttwisting; torsiontwisting; torsionWord