แปร้
bprɛ̂ɛMeanings
1AdverbB2
very full or drunk
very full, very drunk, or filled to the utmost degree; used after words such as อิ่มอิ่มìm1full (after eating)2[to] be full (after eating); feel full3satiated; content (figurative) or เมาเมาmao1drunk; intoxicated2motion-sick; dizzy; nauseated3sick from poisonous food for emphasis
Examples
วันนี้wan-níiวันนี้wan-níi1today (time of speech)2today; this day3nowadays; at presentฉันchǎnฉันchǎn1I; me2[to] eat (of Buddhist monks and novices)3like; as (in the manner of)กินginกินgin1[to] eat2[to] drink (colloquial/with some nouns)3[to] take medicine (colloquial)4[to] consume; use up5[to] corrode; erode; eat into6[to] take (a bribe); pocket7[to] capture; take (a piece in a board game)บุฟเฟต์bùp-feeบุฟเฟต์bùp-feebuffet (self-serve meal)มาmaaมาmaa1[to] come; arrive2[to] come to (a state or situation)3past/as of now aspect markerอิ่มìmอิ่มìm1full (after eating)2[to] be full (after eating); feel full3satiated; content (figurative)แปร้bprɛ̂ɛแปร้bprɛ̂ɛ1very full or drunk2flat and spread outเลยləəiเลยləəi1at all; whatsoever (often in negatives)2so; thus; then (immediate result)3completely; absolutely (emphasis)4[to] pass; go beyond; exceedไม่mâiไม่mâi1not (negator)2no (reply)อยากyàakอยากyàak1[to] want; desire2to crave; to long forกินginกินgin1[to] eat2[to] drink (colloquial/with some nouns)3[to] take medicine (colloquial)4[to] consume; use up5[to] corrode; erode; eat into6[to] take (a bribe); pocket7[to] capture; take (a piece in a board game)อะไรà-raiอะไรà-rai1what2what; what kind of (modifier)3something; anything (unspecified)4what? (interjection of surprise/confusion)อีกแล้วìik-lɛ́ɛoอีกแล้วìik-lɛ́ɛoagain; once more (often with annoyance)
I ate a buffet today and am completely stuffed. I don't want to eat anything else.
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เมื่อคืนmʉ̂ʉa-kʉʉnเขาkǎoดื่มdʉ̀ʉmหนักnàkมากmâakจนjonเมาmaoแปร้bprɛ̂ɛกลับบ้านglàp-bâanแทบtɛ̂ɛpไม่mâiถูกtùuk
He drank so heavily last night that he was dead drunk and could barely find his way home.
หลังจากที่lǎng-jàak-tîiกินginอาหารaa-hǎanโปรดbpròotฝีมือfǐi-mʉʉคุณยายkun-yaaiจนjonอิ่มìmแปร้bprɛ̂ɛพวกเราpûuak-raoก็gɔ̂ไปbpaiนั่งคุยกันnâng-kui-ganต่อdtɔ̀ɔที่tîiห้องนั่งเล่นhɔ̂ng-nâng-lên
After eating our favorite dishes cooked by grandma until we were absolutely stuffed, we went to continue chatting in the living room.
สภาพsà-pâapของเขาkŏng kăoตอนที่dton têeเมาmaoแปร้bprâeจนjonเดินdernเซsayไปbpaiเซsayมาmaaทำให้tam hâiเพื่อนๆpêuuan pêuuanต้องdtôngช่วยกันchûuai ganหิ้วhîwปีกbpèekกลับglàpหอพักhŏr pák
His condition, being so completely drunk that he staggered around, forced his friends to help carry him back to the dorm.
2AdverbC1
flat and spread out
flat and spread out; lying or spread completely flat
Examples
กระป๋องgrà-bpɔ̌ɔngกระป๋องgrà-bpɔ̌ɔng1can; tin (container)2classifier: cansน้ำอัดลมnáam-àt-lomน้ำอัดลมnáam-àt-lomcarbonated soft drink; soda; fizzy drinkถูกtùukถูกtùuk1cheap; inexpensive2correct; right3[to] touch; come into contact with [sb/sth]4to be correct/right5proper; morally right6[to] be affected; suffer (often adverse)7passive marker (often adverse)รถrótรถrót1vehicle (general)2car; automobileทับtápทับtáp1[to] overlap; lie on top of2[to] press down; crush; weigh down3overlapping; superposed4[to] overwrite; write overจนjonจนjon1poor2until; up to3so ... that; to the point ofแบนbɛɛnแบนbɛɛn1flat; flattened2[to] become flat; be flattened3[to] ban; boycott (slang)4flat (chested/breasted) (colloquial)แปร้bprɛ̂ɛแปร้bprɛ̂ɛ1very full or drunk2flat and spread outติดdtìtติดdtìt1[to] stick; attach; fasten2[to] be stuck; be attached; adhere3[to] catch; pick up (disease/odor/habit)4addicted to; hooked on; attached to5close to; adjacent; touching; contiguous6owing; indebted; behind on payments7busy; occupied; tied up8[to] catch fire; light; start; come on9[to] follow closely; keep close toถนนtà-nǒnถนนtà-nǒnroad; street
The soda can was run over by a car until it was completely flat against the road.
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หลังจากlǎng-jàakพายุpaa-yúพัดผ่านpát-pàanไปbpaiทุ่งข้าวโพดtûng-kâao-pôotก็gɔ̂ล้มราบlóm-râapแปร้bprɛ̂ɛไปbpaiกับgàpพื้นดินpʉ́ʉn-din
After the storm passed, the cornfield fell completely flat to the ground.
ชายหนุ่มchaai-nùmสวมsǔuamสูทsùutสุดsùtเนี้ยบníiapและlɛ́หวีผมwǐi-pǒmเรียบrîiapแปร้bprɛ̂ɛเพื่อpʉ̂ʉaไปbpaiสัมภาษณ์งานsǎm-pâat-ngaanในตำแหน่งnai-dtam-nɛ̀ngผู้บริหารpûu-bɔɔ-rí-hǎan
The young man wore a neat suit and combed his hair completely flat to go to a job interview for an executive position.
รถบรรทุกrót-ban-túkที่tîiเสียหลักsǐia-làkพลิกคว่ำplík-kwâmได้dâaiทับtápรถยนต์rót-yonคันkanเล็กlékที่จอดtîi-jɔ̀ɔtอยู่yùuด้านข้างdâan-kâangจนjonแบนbɛɛnแปร้bprɛ̂ɛไม่มีชิ้นดีmâi-mii-chín-dii
The truck that lost control and overturned crushed the small car parked alongside it until it was completely flat and beyond recognition.
Tones
See how the spelling sets each syllable's tone, step by step.
How the tone is decided
- Consonant classMid classConsonant clusterIn the cluster ปร, the first consonant ป sets the class.
- Tone markMai tho
- Syllable endingLive syllableNot needed here: the tone mark decides.
Mid class consonants
กจฎฏดตบปอ
Result
Falling tone
bprɛ̂ɛ
Starts high, rises a little, then drops clearly.
Mid class + Mai tho → Falling
Tone chart
Every class and spelling pattern, with this syllable outlined.
| Mid class | High class | Low class | |
|---|---|---|---|
| No mark + live | Mid | Rising | Mid |
| No mark + dead short | Low | Low | High |
| No mark + dead long | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai ek | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai tho | Falling | Falling | High |
| Mai tri | High | — | — |
| Mai chattawa | Rising | — | — |