สยัมภู
sà-yǎm-puuMeanings
1NounC2
self-existent being; self-born one
one who is self-existent or self-born, often used as an epithet for a supreme deity such as Brahma, Shiva, or Buddha
Examples
ในnaiในnai1in; inside; within2during; in (time)3of; belonging to (formal)ศาสนาsàat-sà-nǎaศาสนาsàat-sà-nǎareligion; faithพราหมณ์praamพราหมณ์praam1Brahmin (Hindu priest/caste member)2Brahmanism; Brahmanicalฮินดูhin-duuฮินดูhin-duu1Hindu (person)2Hindu; of Hinduismพระพรหมprá-promพระพรหมprá-prom1Brahma; the Hindu creator god2Phra Phrom; senior monastic title elementมักmákมักmák1often; usually2[to] tend to; usually [do sth]3fond of; inclined toถูกtùukถูกtùuk1cheap; inexpensive2correct; right3[to] touch; come into contact with [sb/sth]4to be correct/right5proper; morally right6[to] be affected; suffer (often adverse)7passive marker (often adverse)กล่าวขานglàao-kǎanกล่าวขานglàao-kǎan1[to] talk about; speak of; mention2[to] recount by word of mouthว่าwâaว่าwâa1[to] say; tell2that (clause marker)3[to] think; consider; deem4[to] scold; reproach; criticizeเป็นbpenเป็นbpen1to be (identity/category/state)2to become3[to] know how; be able to (skill)4alive; living5[to] have; suffer from; be in (a condition)องค์ongองค์ong1classifier: monks; royalty; deities; sacred statues2honorific prefix (royalty; deities; revered figures)3body (royal usage)4element; component (formal/technical)สยัมภูsà-yǎm-puuสยัมภูsà-yǎm-puu1self-existent being; self-born one2self-existent; self-bornผู้สร้างpûu-sâangผู้สร้างpûu-sâang1creator; maker; builder2the Creator (God)สรรพสิ่งsàp-pá-sìngสรรพสิ่งsàp-pá-sìngall things; everything
In Brahmanism-Hinduism, Brahma is often referred to as the Swayambhu who created all things.
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คัมภีร์ปุราณะkam-pii-bpù-raa-náระบุว่าrá-bù-wâaพระศิวะprá-sì-wáทรงเป็นsong-bpenสยัมภูsà-yǎm-puuที่tîiอุบัติขึ้นù-bàt-kʉ̂nเองeengโดยdooiไม่มีmâi-miiจุดเริ่มต้นjùt-rə̂əm-dtônและlɛ́จุดสิ้นสุดjùt-sîn-sùt
The Puranas state that Lord Shiva is a Swayambhu who originated by himself without a beginning and an end.
พระบรมศาสดาprá-bò-rom sàat-sà-daaทรงsongได้รับdâi rápการgaanยกย่องให้เป็นyók yông hâi bpenสยัมภูsà-yăm-pooเพราะpráwทรงsongตรัสรู้dtràt rúuชอบchôpได้dâiโดยdoiพระองค์เองprá-ong ayngโดยdoiไม่มีmâi meeผู้ใดpôo daiสั่งสอนsàng sŏn
The Supreme Teacher is praised as a Swayambhu because he attained supreme enlightenment by himself without anyone teaching him.
ในnaiวรรณกรรมwan-ná-gamทางศาสนาtaang sàat-sà-năaคำว่าkam wâaสยัมภูsà-yăm-pooมักmákถูกtòokใช้cháiเป็นbpenพระนามprá naamของkŏngเทพเจ้าtêp jâoสูงสุดsŏong sùtผู้pôoทรงsongอุบัติขึ้นù-bàt kêunเองayngโดยปราศจากdoy bpràat-sà-jàakผู้สร้างpôo sâang
In religious literature, the term Swayambhu is often used as the name of the supreme deity who is self-born without a creator.
2AdjectiveC2
self-existent; self-born
existing independently without being created by another
Examples
แนวคิดnɛɛo-kítแนวคิดnɛɛo-kítconcept; idea; notionเรื่องrʉ̂ʉangเรื่องrʉ̂ʉang1matter; issue; subject2story; tale3classifier for stories/films/cases4about; regarding (as a topic marker)สิ่งที่sìng-tîiสิ่งที่sìng-tîithe thing that; whatเกิดขึ้นgə̀ət-kʉ̂nเกิดขึ้นgə̀ət-kʉ̂n[to] happen; occur; arise; emerge; come into beingเองeengเองeeng1oneself; personally; by oneself2only; just; merely3exactly that/itselfหรือrʉ̌ʉหรือrʉ̌ʉ1or (choice/alternative)2or?; really? (question/finality particle)สยัมภูsà-yǎm-puuสยัมภูsà-yǎm-puu1self-existent being; self-born one2self-existent; self-bornเป็นbpenเป็นbpen1to be (identity/category/state)2to become3[to] know how; be able to (skill)4alive; living5[to] have; suffer from; be in (a condition)รากฐานrâak-tǎanรากฐานrâak-tǎan1foundation; base (literal)2foundation; basis (figurative)สำคัญsǎm-kanสำคัญsǎm-kan1important; significant; essential2[to] think; assume; suppose (often mistakenly)ในnaiในnai1in; inside; within2during; in (time)3of; belonging to (formal)บางbaangบางbaang1some; certain2thin; slight3thin; sparseปรัชญาbpràt-yaaปรัชญาbpràt-yaa1philosophy (guiding principles)2philosophy (discipline)
The concept of something that exists independently, or sayambhu, is an important foundation in some philosophies.
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ในทางnai-taangอภิปรัชญาà-pí-bpràt-yaaภาวะpaa-wáที่tîiเป็นbpenสยัมภูsà-yǎm-puuหมายถึงmǎai-tʉ̌ngการดำรงอยู่gaan-dam-rong-yùuได้dâaiด้วยตนเองdûuai-dton-eengโดยปราศจากdooi-bpràat-sà-jàakผู้สร้างpûu-sâang
In metaphysics, the state of being sayambhu means existing independently without a creator.
จักรวาลjàk-grà-waanในnaiทรรศนะtát-sà-náของkɔ̌ɔngนักคิดnák-kítบางbaangกลุ่มglùmถือเป็นtʉ̌ʉ-bpenสยัมภูsà-yǎm-puuที่tîiไม่ได้mâi-dâaiถูกtùukประกอบbprà-gɔ̀ɔpสร้างขึ้นsâang-kʉ̂nมาmaaโดยdooiใครkrai
The universe, in the view of some thinkers, is considered sayambhu, existing independently without being constructed by anyone.
หากhàakพิจารณาpí-jaa-rá-naaตามdtaamหลักปรัชญาlàk-bpràt-yaaตะวันออกdtà-wan-ɔ̀ɔkการดำรงอยู่gaan-dam-rong-yùuแบบbɛ̀ɛpสยัมภูsà-yǎm-puuคือkʉʉสภาวะsà-paa-wáที่tîiหลุดพ้นlùt-pónจากjàakวงจรwong-jɔɔnแห่งhɛ̀ngเหตุhèetและlɛ́ผลpǒnอย่างสิ้นเชิงyàang-sîn-chəəng
If considered according to Eastern philosophy, sayambhu existence is a state completely free from the cycle of cause and effect.
Tones
See how the spelling sets each syllable's tone, step by step.
Why is สยัมภู said สะ-หยัม-ภู?
sà-yǎm-puu
The tone rules below use the spoken syllables.
3 syllables · pick one to see its rule
How the tone is decided
- Consonant classHigh class
- Tone markNo tone mark
- Syllable endingDead syllableA short vowel with no final consonant, so it is dead.
High class consonants
ขฃฉฐถผฝศษสห
Result
Low tone
sà
Starts low and stays low, easing slightly down.
High class + No tone mark + Dead syllable → Low
Tone chart
Every class and spelling pattern, with this syllable outlined.
| Mid class | High class | Low class | |
|---|---|---|---|
| No mark + live | Mid | Rising | Mid |
| No mark + dead short | Low | Low | High |
| No mark + dead long | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai ek | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai tho | Falling | Falling | High |
| Mai tri | High | — | — |
| Mai chattawa | Rising | — | — |