ปึ๊ก
bpʉ́kMeanings
1AdjectiveB2
solid; tight; very close
solid, firm, or tight; often used colloquially as an intensifier to describe a very close relationship, being densely packed, or having a solid foundation of knowledge
Examples
ฉันchǎnฉันchǎn1I; me2[to] eat (of Buddhist monks and novices)3like; as (in the manner of)กับgàpกับgàp1with; together with2and (informal)3side dish; accompaniment4against; versus5to; toward (recipient/target)เขาkǎoเขาkǎo1he; him2she; her3they; them (context-dependent)4horn5mountain; hillสนิทsà-nìtสนิทsà-nìt1close; intimate (relationship)2completely; thoroughly3tight; snug; sealedกันganกันgan1together; together with2each other; one another (post-verb marker)3[to] prevent; keep [sth] out; ward off; block4protective; resistant to; -proof5I; me (informal, male speech)6[to] set aside; reserve; earmarkปึ๊กbpʉ́kปึ๊กbpʉ́k1solid; tight; very close2thudเลยləəiเลยləəi1at all; whatsoever (often in negatives)2so; thus; then (immediate result)3completely; absolutely (emphasis)4[to] pass; go beyond; exceedเป็นbpenเป็นbpen1to be (identity/category/state)2to become3[to] know how; be able to (skill)4alive; living5[to] have; suffer from; be in (a condition)เพื่อนpʉ̂ʉanเพื่อนpʉ̂ʉan1friend2classmate; colleague (peer)3companion; fellowกันganกันgan1together; together with2each other; one another (post-verb marker)3[to] prevent; keep [sth] out; ward off; block4protective; resistant to; -proof5I; me (informal, male speech)6[to] set aside; reserve; earmarkมาmaaมาmaa1[to] come; arrive2[to] come to (a state or situation)3past/as of now aspect markerตั้งแต่dtâng-dtɛ̀ɛตั้งแต่dtâng-dtɛ̀ɛfrom; since (starting point)สมัยเรียนsà-mǎi-riianสมัยเรียนsà-mǎi-riianschool days; student daysประถมbprà-tǒmประถมbprà-tǒm1primary; elementary (level of school)2primary education (level)แล้วlɛ́ɛoแล้วlɛ́ɛo1already; now (as of this point)2then; and then; after that3already; completed-action marker4and; and then (linking clauses)
He and I are super close; we've been friends since elementary school.
3 more examplesShow less
ถ้าtâaอยากyàakสอบเข้าsɔ̀ɔp-kâoคณะká-náนี้níiให้hâiติดdtìtพื้นฐานpʉ́ʉn-tǎanภาษาอังกฤษpaa-sǎa-ang-grìtของkɔ̌ɔngเธอtəəต้องdtɔ̂ngแน่นnɛ̂nปึ๊กbpʉ́kนะná
If you want to pass the entrance exam for this faculty, your English foundation needs to be rock solid.
ตารางงานdtaa-raang-ngaanของฉันkɔ̌ɔng-chǎnอาทิตย์aa-títนี้níiแน่นnɛ̂nปึ๊กbpʉ́kจนjonแทบจะไม่มีtɛ̂ɛp-jà-mâi-miiเวลาพักผ่อนwee-laa-pák-pɔ̀ɔnกินข้าวgin-kâaoเลยləəi
My work schedule this week is completely packed to the point where I barely have time to rest and eat.
ก่อนจะgɔ̀ɔn-jàไปbpaiนำเสนองานnam-sà-nə̌ə-ngaanให้hâiลูกค้าlûuk-káaฟังfangเธอtəəต้องdtɔ̂ngเตรียมdtriiamข้อมูลkɔ̂ɔ-muunให้hâiปึ๊กbpʉ́kกว่าgwàaนี้níiนะnáไม่อย่างนั้นmâi-yàang-nánอาจจะàat-jàตอบคำถามdtɔ̀ɔp-kam-tǎamไม่ได้mâi-dâai
Before presenting the work to the client, you need to prepare your information to be much more solid, otherwise you might not be able to answer their questions.
2InterjectionB2
thud
a word representing the sound of a dull, heavy impact; a thud
Examples
เขาkǎoเขาkǎo1he; him2she; her3they; them (context-dependent)4horn5mountain; hillเดินdəənเดินdəən1[to] walk; go on foot2[to] proceed; go; move along3[to] run; operate (machine/system)4[to] run; operate; keep runningก้มหน้าgôm-nâaก้มหน้าgôm-nâa1[to] bow/lower one's head2[to] submit resignedly; carry on without protestเล่นมือถือlên-mʉʉ-tʉ̌ʉเล่นมือถือlên-mʉʉ-tʉ̌ʉ[to] use a mobile phoneจนjonจนjon1poor2until; up to3so ... that; to the point ofชนchonชนchon1[to] crash; collide2[to] clink (glasses); toast3people; tribe; classประตูbprà-dtuuประตูbprà-dtuu1door; gate; portal2goal (structure or score)3classifier: doors; gates; goals4gateway; means of access (figurative)กระจกgrà-jòkกระจกgrà-jòk1mirror2glass (material; pane; sheet)เสียงดังsǐiang-dangเสียงดังsǐiang-dang1loud; noisy (high volume)2a loud noiseปึ๊กbpʉ́kปึ๊กbpʉ́k1solid; tight; very close2thud
He was walking with his head down playing on his phone until he hit the glass door with a loud thud.
3 more examplesShow less
พจนานุกรมpót-jà-naa-nú-gromเล่มlêmหนาnǎaตกdtòkจากjàakโต๊ะdtóลงพื้นlong-pʉ́ʉnเสียงดังsǐiang-dangปึ๊กbpʉ́kทำเอาtam-aoฉันchǎnสะดุ้งsà-dûngเลยləəi
The thick dictionary fell from the table to the floor with a loud thud, making me jump.
ฉันchǎnได้ยินdâi-yinเสียงดังsǐiang-dangปึ๊กbpʉ́kมาจากmaa-jàakห้องhɔ̂ngชั้นบนchán-bonเหมือนmʉ̌ʉanมีใครmii-kraiทำtamเฟอร์นิเจอร์fəə-ní-jə̂əชิ้นchínใหญ่yàiหล่นlònกระแทกgrà-tɛ̂ɛkพื้นpʉ́ʉn
I heard a loud thud from the upstairs room, as if someone dropped a large piece of furniture onto the floor.
ตอนที่dtɔɔn-tîiรถกระบะrót-grà-bàถอยtɔ̌ɔiไปbpaiชนchonเสาไฟฟ้าsǎo-fai-fáaมีmiiเสียงดังsǐiang-dangปึ๊กbpʉ́kแต่dtɛ̀ɛโชคดีที่chôok-dii-tîiกันชนหลังgan-chon-lǎngไม่ได้mâi-dâaiพังpangมากนักmâak-nák
When the pickup truck backed into the electric pole, there was a dull thud, but fortunately, the rear bumper wasn't badly damaged.
Tones
See how the spelling sets each syllable's tone, step by step.
How the tone is decided
- Consonant classMid class
- Tone markMai tri
- Syllable endingDead syllableNot needed here: the tone mark decides.
Mid class consonants
กจฎฏดตบปอ
Result
High tone
bpʉ́k
Starts high and keeps climbing.
Mid class + Mai tri → High
Tone chart
Every class and spelling pattern, with this syllable outlined.
| Mid class | High class | Low class | |
|---|---|---|---|
| No mark + live | Mid | Rising | Mid |
| No mark + dead short | Low | Low | High |
| No mark + dead long | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai ek | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai tho | Falling | Falling | High |
| Mai tri | High | — | — |
| Mai chattawa | Rising | — | — |