บรรจบ
ban-jòpMeanings
1VerbB1
[to] meet; converge; join
to come together and meet at a point, as roads, paths, or rivers do
Examples
ลำธารlam-taanลำธารlam-taanstream; brookสองsɔ̌ɔngสองsɔ̌ɔng1two; 22secondสายsǎaiสายsǎai1late (in the day); running late2morning (late morning period)3line; wire; cable4route; line (transport/communication)5classifier for long, flexible things (wires, ropes, necklaces)6informant; spy; secret agent7phone call8string; strap; band9lineage; affiliation; branch10classifier for rivers and streamsไหลlǎiไหลlǎi[to] flow; run (liquid)มาmaaมาmaa1[to] come; arrive2[to] come to (a state or situation)3past/as of now aspect markerบรรจบกันban-jòp-ganบรรจบกันban-jòp-gan1[to] meet; [to] converge2[to] coincide; [to] happen at the same timeตรงdtrongตรงdtrong1straight (not bent)2directly; straight (direction/path)3direct; straightforward; frank4[to] be straight; align5exact; matching; corresponding6[to] head straight toward [sb/sth/somewhere]สะพานไม้sà-paan-máaiสะพานไม้sà-paan-máaiwooden bridge
Two streams converge at the wooden bridge.
3 more examplesShow less
ถนนtà-nǒnจากjàakหมู่บ้านmùu-bâanสองsɔ̌ɔngฝั่งfàngบรรจบกันban-jòp-ganที่tîiวงเวียนกลางwong-wiian-glaangเมืองmʉʉang
The roads from the two sides of the village meet at the roundabout in the town center.
เมื่อmêuuaเดินไปdern bpaiตามdtaamทางtaangดินdinคุณkunจะjàเห็นhĕnทางtaangเล็กlékๆ-บรรจบban-jòpเข้ากับkâo gàpถนนหลักtà-nŏn làkใกล้glâiทุ่งนาtûng naa
As you walk along the dirt path, you'll see a small lane joining the main road near the rice fields.
แม่น้ำสายmâe-náam săaiหลักlàkบรรจบban-jòpกับgàpลำห้วยlam hûayเล็กlékๆ-ตรงdtrongปากอ่าวbpàak àaoทำให้เกิดtam hâi gèrtกระแสน้ำgrà-săe náamเชี่ยวchîao
The main river meets the small creek at the estuary, creating a strong current.
2VerbB2
[to] coincide; come together
To coincide or come together in time, as dates or events do.
Examples
เมื่อmʉ̂ʉaเมื่อmʉ̂ʉa1when; at the time that2at; in; on (with time expressions)วันหยุดยาวwan-yùt-yaaoวันหยุดยาวwan-yùt-yaaolong holiday; long weekendเวียนมาบรรจบwiian-maa-ban-jòpเวียนมาบรรจบwiian-maa-ban-jòp[to] come around again; come full circleอีกครั้งìik-krángอีกครั้งìik-krángagain; once moreเราraoเราrao1we; us2I; me (informal/regional)เลยləəiเลยləəi1at all; whatsoever (often in negatives)2so; thus; then (immediate result)3completely; absolutely (emphasis)4[to] pass; go beyond; exceedวางแผนwaang-pɛ̌ɛnวางแผนwaang-pɛ̌ɛn[to] planไปเที่ยวbpai-tîiaoไปเที่ยวbpai-tîiao1[to] go out for fun; hang out2[to] travel for leisure; go on a trip; go sightseeing3[to] drop by for fun; pay a casual visitได้dâaiได้dâai1okay; sure; agreed2[to] get; obtain; receive3can; [to] be able to; may4[to] manage to; succeed in5actualized-action markerสะดวกsà-dùuakสะดวกsà-dùuak1convenient2available; free (time)
When the long holiday came around again, we could conveniently plan a trip.
3 more examplesShow less
เข็มkěmนาฬิกาnaa-lí-gaaเดินมาdəən-maaบรรจบban-jòpที่tîiเลขlêekสิบสองsìp-sɔ̌ɔngในnaiวันเกิดwan-gə̀ətของฉันkɔ̌ɔng-chǎnพอดีpɔɔ-dii
The clock hands converged at number twelve exactly on my birthday.
ทางเดินtaang dernในnaiสวนสาธารณะsŭuan săa-taa-rá-náจะjàวนกลับwon glàpมาmaaบรรจบban-jòpที่têeจุดเริ่มต้นjùt rêrm dtônพอดีpo dee
The path in the park circles back to meet the starting point exactly.
ท่อระบายน้ำtɔ̂ɔ-rá-baai-náamจากjàakสองsɔ̌ɔngอาคารaa-kaanไหลlǎiมาmaaบรรจบกันban-jòp-ganที่tîiบ่อbɔ̀ɔพักpákน้ำเสียnáam-sǐia
Drainage pipes from both buildings flow to converge at the wastewater sump.
3VerbC1
[to] be complete; come full circle (formal/lit.)
to become complete or come full circle; to make up a whole (formal or literary usage)
Examples
เมื่อmʉ̂ʉaเมื่อmʉ̂ʉa1when; at the time that2at; in; on (with time expressions)ทุกtúkทุกtúk1every; each2every (interval/frequency)ชิ้นส่วนchín-sùuanชิ้นส่วนchín-sùuanpart; componentต่อกันdtɔ̀ɔ-ganต่อกันdtɔ̀ɔ-gan1consecutively; one after another2[to] join together; connect to each other3joined; connected in a rowพอดีpɔɔ-diiพอดีpɔɔ-dii1just right; exactly suitable2exactly; just (in time/amount)3just enough4happen to; by chance5[to] fit exactly; be just rightภาพpâapภาพpâap1image; picture2scene; view; sight3image (public); reputation4vision; mental imageจึงjʉngจึงjʉng1therefore; so; thus2only then; then (as a result)บรรจบban-jòpบรรจบban-jòp1[to] meet; converge; join2[to] coincide; come together3[to] be complete; come full circle (formal/lit.)เป็นbpenเป็นbpen1to be (identity/category/state)2to become3[to] know how; be able to (skill)4alive; living5[to] have; suffer from; be in (a condition)รูปrûupรูปrûup1picture; photo; image2shape; form; figure3physique; body shape4statue; sculpted image; figure5grammatical formสมบูรณ์sǒm-buunสมบูรณ์sǒm-buun1complete; perfect; whole2robust; sound (of health/body)3fertile; bountiful (of land/resources)4valid; legally effective (legal)
When all the pieces fit together, the picture becomes complete.
3 more examplesShow less
เสียงประสานsǐiang-bprà-sǎanของkɔ̌ɔngวงwongนักร้องnák-rɔ́ɔngบรรจบban-jòpเป็นbpenท่วงทำนองtûuang-tam-nɔɔngที่tîiสมบูรณ์sǒm-buunและlɛ́ไพเราะpai-rɔ́
The harmonized voices converge into a composition that is complete and melodious.
เมื่อmʉ̂ʉaปริศนาbprìt-sà-nǎaทุกtúkชิ้นchínได้รับdâi-rápคำตอบkam-dtɔ̀ɔpเรื่องราวrʉ̂ʉang-raaoจึงjʉngบรรจบban-jòpเป็นbpenภาพรวมpâap-ruuamที่tîiครบถ้วนkróp-tûuanและlɛ́กระจ่างชัดgrà-jàang-chát
When every piece of the puzzle is answered, the story comes together into a whole that is complete and clear.
นัยnaiแห่งhɛ̀ngชีวิตchii-wítมนุษย์má-nútบรรจบban-jòpเป็นหนึ่งเดียวbpen-nʉ̀ng-diiaoก็gɔ̂เมื่อmʉ̂ʉaประสบการณ์bprà-sòp-gaanทั้งtángสุขsùkและlɛ́ทุกข์túkถักทอtàk-tɔɔจนjonเป็นbpenความสมบูรณ์kwaam-sǒm-buunของkɔ̌ɔngตัวตนdtuua-dton
The meaning of human life becomes unified only when both joy and suffering are woven into the completeness of the self.
Tones
See how the spelling sets each syllable's tone, step by step.
Why is บรรจบ said บัน-จบ?
ban-jòp
The tone rules below use the spoken syllables.
2 syllables · pick one to see its rule
How the tone is decided
- Consonant classMid class
- Tone markNo tone mark
- Syllable endingLive syllableEnds in -ร, a sonorant, so it is live.
Mid class consonants
กจฎฏดตบปอ
Result
Mid tone
ban
Level, in your normal speaking voice.
Mid class + No tone mark + Live syllable → Mid
Tone chart
Every class and spelling pattern, with this syllable outlined.
| Mid class | High class | Low class | |
|---|---|---|---|
| No mark + live | Mid | Rising | Mid |
| No mark + dead short | Low | Low | High |
| No mark + dead long | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai ek | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai tho | Falling | Falling | High |
| Mai tri | High | — | — |
| Mai chattawa | Rising | — | — |