ขอบเงา
kɔ̀ɔp-ngaoMeanings
1NounB2
edge of a shadow
The edge or boundary of a shadow.
Examples
เวลาway-laaเวลาway-laa1time2time; period; occasion3when; at the time (that)4classifier: scheduled occasions; meals; dosesแดดอ่อนdàet ònแดดอ่อนdàet òn1gentle sunlight; mild sun2sunny but mildเราraoเราrao1we; us2I; me (informal/regional)จะjàจะjà1will; shall (future/intention marker)2about to; going to (near future, often w/ กำลังจะ)3will; would (in conditional results)เห็นhĕnเห็นhĕn1[to] see2[to] notice; [to] realize; [to] find (that)3[to] think; [to] be of the opinion4[to] consider; [to] regard asขอบเงาkòp ngaoขอบเงาkòp ngao1edge of a shadow2shadow border (design/graphics)นุ่มๆnûm nûmนุ่มๆnûm nûm1soft; tender (texture)2soft; gentle; mellow (sound/tone/style)ไม่mâiไม่mâi1not (negator)2no (reply)คมkomคมkom1sharp (edge/point)2cutting edge3keen; sharp (sense/feature)4incisive; witty (remark/thought)เหมือนmĕuuanเหมือนmĕuuan1similar; alike2like; as3as if; as thoughตอนdtonตอนdton1section; part2episode; chapter3when; at the time (of)4time segment; period5classifier for sections, chapters, or episodesแดดจัดdàet jàtแดดจัดdàet jàtstrong sunlight; very sunny
When the sunlight is soft, we see a gentle shadow boundary, not as sharp as in strong sunlight.
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ขอบเงาkɔ̀ɔp-ngaoของkɔ̌ɔngต้นไม้dtôn-máaiบนbonพื้นถนนpʉ́ʉn-tà-nǒnช่วยchûuaiบอกbɔ̀ɔkทิศทางtít-taangของkɔ̌ɔngแสงsɛ̌ɛngได้dâai
The shadow boundary of the tree on the road surface helps indicate the direction of light.
ถ้าtâaแหล่งกำเนิดแสงlɛ̀ng-gam-nə̀ət-sɛ̌ɛngมีmiiขนาดใหญ่kà-nàat-yàiขอบเงาkɔ̀ɔp-ngaoจะjàกว้างgwâangและlɛ́ไล่lâiโทนtoonจากjàakสว่างsà-wàangไปbpaiมืดmʉ̂ʉtอย่างค่อยเป็นค่อยไปyàang-kɔ̂i-bpen-kɔ̂i-bpai
If the light source is large, the shadow boundary will be wide and gradate from light to dark gradually.
นักถ่ายภาพnák tàai pâapสังเกตsǎng-gètขอบเงาkòp ngaoเพื่อpêuuaควบคุมคอนทราสต์kuâp-kum kon-tráatเพราะpráwบริเวณbo-rí-waynนั้นnánคือkeuรอยต่อroi dtòระหว่างrá-wàangส่วนsùuanสว่างsà-wàangกับgàpส่วนsùuanมืดmêuutของkŏngเงาngao
Photographers observe the shadow boundary to control contrast, as that area is the junction between the light and dark parts of a shadow.
2NounB2
shadow border (design/graphics)
A border or outline that appears to cast a shadow in design/graphics (shadow border effect). Example: ปุ่มมีขอบเงา (a button with a shadow border)
Examples
นักออกแบบnák-ɔ̀ɔk-bɛ̀ɛpนักออกแบบnák-ɔ̀ɔk-bɛ̀ɛpdesignerเพิ่มpə̂əmเพิ่มpə̂əm1[to] increase; add2additional; more3more; extraขอบเงาkɔ̀ɔp-ngaoขอบเงาkɔ̀ɔp-ngao1edge of a shadow2shadow border (design/graphics)ให้hâiให้hâi1[to] give; provide2[to] allow; let; permit3to; for [sb] (recipient)4[to] have [sb] do; cause to5for (benefit of)6so that; in order to7until; to the point that (result)ปุ่มbpùmปุ่มbpùm1button (device control)2key (keyboard)3knob; bump4papilla; nodule (biol./med.)เพื่อให้pʉ̂ʉa-hâiเพื่อให้pʉ̂ʉa-hâiso that; in order thatดูduuดูduu1[to] look; watch; see2[to] examine; check; inspect3[to] seem; appear4try; have a go5[to] divine; tell fortuneนูนnuunนูนnuun1raised; protruding; convex2[to] bulge; protrudeขึ้นkʉ̂nขึ้นkʉ̂n1[to] go up; rise; ascend2[to] increase3[to] board; get on4result complement: upward/better5postverbal particle: onset or occurrence6[to] sprout; grow; appear7northward/up-country8waxing phase (of the moon)บนbonบนbon1on; upon; in; above2upper; top3[to] vow (at a shrine)หน้าจอnâa-jɔɔหน้าจอnâa-jɔɔ1screen; display (surface/panel)2on-screen interface/page
The designer added a shadow border to the button to make it look raised on the screen.
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ถ้าtâaปรับbpràpขอบเงาkɔ̀ɔp-ngaoอ่อนลงɔ̀ɔn-longโลโก้loo-gôoจะjàดูduuละมุนlá-munและlɛ́อ่านง่ายàan-ngâaiขึ้นkʉ̂n
If you soften the shadow edge, the logo will look gentler and easier to read.
ฉันchănใช้cháiขอบเงาkòp ngaoบางbaangๆ-รอบrôpกรอบgròpภาพpâapเพื่อpêuuaสร้างsâangมิติmí-dtìและláeแยกyâekองค์ประกอบong bprà-gòpออกจากòk jàakพื้นหลังpéuun-lăng
I applied a thin shadow border around the frame to create depth and separate the elements from the background.
งานngaanอินเทอร์เฟซin-təə-fêetยุคใหม่yúk-màiมักmákใช้cháiขอบเงาkɔ̀ɔp-ngaoแบบbɛ̀ɛpละเอียดlá-ìiatเพื่อpʉ̂ʉaเลียนแบบliian-bɛ̀ɛpแสงsɛ̌ɛngจริงjingโดยdooiไม่ให้mâi-hâiรู้สึกrúu-sʉ̀kหนักตาnàk-dtaa
Modern interfaces often use subtle shadow outlines to mimic real lighting without feeling heavy.
Tones
See how the spelling sets each syllable's tone, step by step.
2 syllables · pick one to see its rule
How the tone is decided
- Consonant classHigh class
- Tone markNo tone mark
- Syllable endingDead syllableEnds in -บ, a stop, so it is dead.
High class consonants
ขฃฉฐถผฝศษสห
Result
Low tone
kɔ̀ɔp
Starts low and stays low, easing slightly down.
High class + No tone mark + Dead syllable → Low
Tone chart
Every class and spelling pattern, with this syllable outlined.
| Mid class | High class | Low class | |
|---|---|---|---|
| No mark + live | Mid | Rising | Mid |
| No mark + dead short | Low | Low | High |
| No mark + dead long | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai ek | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai tho | Falling | Falling | High |
| Mai tri | High | — | — |
| Mai chattawa | Rising | — | — |
Word Breakdown
ขอบkɔ̀ɔpขอบkɔ̀ɔp1edge; rim; border2margin (of a page or surface)3brim (hat or container)4lip (of a container or opening)5borderline; periphery (figurative)edge; rim; borderPart 1
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ขอบเงาkɔ̀ɔp-ngaoขอบเงาkɔ̀ɔp-ngaoedge of a shadowedge of a shadowWord