อึงอล
ʉng-onMeanings
1AdjectiveB2
noisy; clamorous
loud and disorderly; noisy, often from many people talking at once.
Examples
พอpɔɔพอpɔɔ1enough; sufficient2enough; sufficiently3[to] suffice; be enough4quite; rather; fairly5as soon as; whenอาจารย์aa-jaanอาจารย์aa-jaan1teacher; instructor; professor (esp. tertiary)2honorific/title for a teacher3master (spiritual/martial/arts)เดินdəənเดินdəən1[to] walk; go on foot2[to] proceed; go; move along3[to] run; operate (machine/system)4[to] run; operate; keep runningออกจากɔ̀ɔk-jàakออกจากɔ̀ɔk-jàak1[to] leave; exit; depart from2from; out of (after a verb)ห้องเรียนhɔ̂ng-riianห้องเรียนhɔ̂ng-riianclassroomบรรยากาศban-yaa-gàatบรรยากาศban-yaa-gàat1atmosphere; ambience2atmosphere (gaseous envelope)ก็gɔ̂ก็gɔ̂1also; too2then; so (sequence/result)3conditional marker (if… then…)4well; after all (emphasis/justification)5topic/resumption markerเริ่มrə̂əmเริ่มrə̂əm1[to] start; begin2[to] start to; begin toอึงอลʉng-onอึงอลʉng-on1noisy; clamorous2[to] be noisy; be in an uproarขึ้นมาkʉ̂n-maaขึ้นมาkʉ̂n-maa1[to] come up (toward the speaker); move upward2[to] get up; rise3[to] go up; increase4[to] become; start to be (change of state)5[to] arise; appear; emergeทันทีtan-tiiทันทีtan-tiiimmediately; at once
As soon as the teacher walked out of the classroom, the atmosphere immediately became loud and disorderly.
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ตลาดเช้าdtà-làat-cháoอึงอลʉng-onไปด้วยbpai-dûuaiเสียงsǐiangพ่อค้าแม่ค้าpɔ̂ɔ-káa-mɛ̂ɛ-káaตะโกนเรียกdtà-goon-rîiakลูกค้าlûuk-káa
The morning market was noisy with the sounds of vendors shouting to attract customers.
เสียงsǐiangอึงอลʉng-onจากjàakกลุ่มผู้ประท้วงglùm-pûu-bprà-túuangดังdangไปทั่วbpai-tûuaบริเวณbɔɔ-rí-weenทำให้tam-hâiการจราจรติดขัดgaan-jà-raa-jɔɔn-dtìt-kàtอย่างหนักyàang-nàk
The loud and disorderly noise from the group of protesters echoed throughout the area, causing severe traffic jams.
ความเงียบสงบkwaam-ngîiap-sà-ngòpของkɔ̌ɔngห้องสมุดhɔ̂ng-sà-mùtถูกtùukทำลายtam-laaiด้วยdûuaiเสียงพูดsǐiang-pûutคุยkuiอันanอึงอลʉng-onของkɔ̌ɔngนักท่องเที่ยวnák-tɔ̂ɔng-tîiaoกลุ่มglùmใหญ่yài
The tranquility of the library was shattered by the loud and disorderly chatter of a large group of tourists.
2VerbB2
[to] be noisy; be in an uproar
to be loud and chaotic, often with many people talking or shouting at the same time
Examples
เด็กๆdèk dèkเด็กๆdèk dèk1children; kids2childish; immature3easy; trivial (colloquial)พากันpaa ganพากันpaa gantogether; all; en masseวิ่งเล่นwîng lênวิ่งเล่นwîng lên[to] run around for fun; rompอึงอลueng-onอึงอลueng-on1noisy; clamorous2[to] be noisy; be in an uproarอยู่ในyòo naiอยู่ในyòo nai[to] be in [somewhere]สนามsà-năamสนามsà-năam1field; court; pitch; ground2yard; open ground3area; sphere (of activity)4field (physics)หลังบ้านlăng bâanหลังบ้านlăng bâan1back of the house; backyard2domestic affairs; family side (figurative)3wife (figurative)4back office; behind-the-scenes operations
The children were running around and playing, being loud and chaotic in the backyard.
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ทันทีที่tan-tii-tîiประกาศbprà-gàatผลรางวัลpǒn-raang-wanแฟนคลับfɛɛn-klápก็gɔ̂โห่ร้องhòo-rɔ́ɔngอึงอลʉng-onไปทั่วbpai-tûuaทั้งtángฮอลล์hɔɔn
As soon as the award winner was announced, the fans cheered loudly and chaotically throughout the entire hall.
ผู้คนpûu-konในnaiตลาดdtà-làatต่างdtàangอึงอลʉng-onต่อรองราคาdtɔ̀ɔ-rɔɔng-raa-kaaสินค้าsǐn-káaกันganอย่างyàangออกรสɔ̀ɔk-rót
The people in the market were loudly and chaotically bargaining for goods with great enthusiasm.
ที่ประชุมtîi-bprà-chumรัฐสภาrát-tà-sà-paaอึงอลʉng-onไปด้วยbpai-dûuaiเสียงsǐiangคัดค้านkát-káanของkɔ̌ɔngฝ่ายค้านfàai-káanทันทีที่tan-tii-tîiประธานbprà-taanเสนอsà-nə̌əร่างกฎหมายrâang-gòt-mǎaiฉบับchà-bàpใหม่mài
The parliamentary session became loud and chaotic with the opposition's objections as soon as the speaker proposed the new bill.
Tones
See how the spelling sets each syllable's tone, step by step.
2 syllables · pick one to see its rule
How the tone is decided
- Consonant classMid class
- Tone markNo tone mark
- Syllable endingLive syllableEnds in -ง, a sonorant, so it is live.
Mid class consonants
กจฎฏดตบปอ
Result
Mid tone
ʉng
Level, in your normal speaking voice.
Mid class + No tone mark + Live syllable → Mid
Tone chart
Every class and spelling pattern, with this syllable outlined.
| Mid class | High class | Low class | |
|---|---|---|---|
| No mark + live | Mid | Rising | Mid |
| No mark + dead short | Low | Low | High |
| No mark + dead long | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai ek | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai tho | Falling | Falling | High |
| Mai tri | High | — | — |
| Mai chattawa | Rising | — | — |