ออกโรง
ɔ̀ɔk-roongMeanings
1VerbB1
[to] come onstage; perform
To come onstage to perform before an audience, especially in traditional theater.
Examples
คืนนี้kʉʉn-níiคืนนี้kʉʉn-níi1tonight (the night of today)2tonightนักแสดงnák-sà-dɛɛngนักแสดงnák-sà-dɛɛngactor; performer (gender-neutral)ลิเกlí-geeลิเกlí-gee1likay; Thai folk theatre2overly theatrical (fig.)จะjàจะjà1will; shall (future/intention marker)2about to; going to (near future, often w/ กำลังจะ)3will; would (in conditional results)ออกโรงɔ̀ɔk-roongออกโรงɔ̀ɔk-roong1[to] come onstage; perform2[to] leave cinemas; end a theatrical run3[to] step in; intervene publiclyตอนdtɔɔnตอนdtɔɔn1section; part2episode; chapter3when; at the time (of)4time segment; period5classifier for sections, chapters, or episodes6[to] castrate (an animal)7[to] air-layer (a branch)สองทุ่มsɔ̌ɔng-tûmสองทุ่มsɔ̌ɔng-tûm18 p.m.2at 8 p.m.
Tonight, the likay performers will take the stage at eight.
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นักnákแสดงโขนsà-dɛɛng-kǒonตรวจdtrùuatเครื่องแต่งกายkrʉ̂ʉang-dtɛ̀ng-gaaiให้เรียบร้อยhâi-rîiap-rɔ́ɔiแล้วจึงlɛ́ɛo-jʉngออกโรงɔ̀ɔk-roongไปbpaiแสดงsà-dɛɛngต่อหน้าdtɔ̀ɔ-nâaผู้ชมpûu-chom
The khon performers check that their costumes are in order before taking the stage to perform for the audience.
พอpɔɔเสียงsǐiangปี่พาทย์bpìi-pâatดังขึ้นdang-kʉ̂nตัวละครdtuua-lá-kɔɔnพระรามprá-raamก็gɔ̂ออกโรงɔ̀ɔk-roongท่ามกลางtâam-glaangเสียงปรบมือsǐiang-bpròp-mʉʉของkɔ̌ɔngผู้ชมpûu-chom
As the piphat ensemble began to play, the character Rama appeared onstage to applause from the audience.
แม้mɛ́ɛจะjàเป็นbpenครั้งแรกkráng-rɛ̂ɛkที่tîiได้dâaiออกโรงɔ̀ɔk-roongแสดงโขนsà-dɛɛng-kǒonต่อหน้าdtɔ̀ɔ-nâaผู้ชมpûu-chomจำนวนมากjam-nuuan-mâakนักแสดงnák-sà-dɛɛngหนุ่มnùmก็gɔ̂ร่ายรำrâai-ramได้dâaiอย่างyàangมั่นใจmân-jaiและlɛ́สง่างามsà-ngàa-ngaam
Although it was his first time taking the stage to perform khon before a large audience, the young actor danced with confidence and grace.
2VerbB1
[to] leave cinemas; end a theatrical run
For a film to stop being shown in cinemas.
Examples
หนังnǎngหนังnǎng1skin; hide2leather3movie; filmเรื่องrʉ̂ʉangเรื่องrʉ̂ʉang1matter; issue; subject2story; tale3classifier for stories/films/cases4about; regarding (as a topic marker)นี้níiนี้níi1this2this oneออกโรงɔ̀ɔk-roongออกโรงɔ̀ɔk-roong1[to] come onstage; perform2[to] leave cinemas; end a theatrical run3[to] step in; intervene publiclyไปแล้วbpai-lɛ́ɛoไปแล้วbpai-lɛ́ɛo1[to] have gone; have left; be gone (completed action)2[to] be off now; I'm leaving (announcement)เมื่อวานmʉ̂ʉa-waanเมื่อวานmʉ̂ʉa-waan1yesterday (the day before today)2yesterday; yesterday (as an adverb)
This movie stopped showing in cinemas yesterday.
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ฉันchǎnตั้งใจdtâng-jaiจะjàไปbpaiดูหนังduu-nǎngเรื่องrʉ̂ʉangนั้นnánแต่dtɛ̀ɛหนังnǎngออกโรงɔ̀ɔk-roongเสียก่อนsǐia-gɔ̀ɔn
I was planning to see that movie, but it finished its cinema run before I could go.
หนังnǎngเรื่องrʉ̂ʉangนี้níiยังyangไม่mâiออกโรงɔ̀ɔk-roongเราraoไปดูbpai-duuกันganสุดสัปดาห์นี้sùt-sàp-daa-níiก็ได้gɔ̂-dâai
This movie is still showing in cinemas, so we can go see it this weekend.
หนังnǎngเรื่องrʉ̂ʉangนี้níiออกโรงɔ̀ɔk-roongเร็วกว่าreo-gwàaที่tîiคาดkâatเพราะprɔ́มีmiiคนดูkon-duuน้อยnɔ́ɔiทั้งที่táng-tîiนักวิจารณ์nák-wí-jaanหลายคนlǎai-konชมchomว่าwâaเป็นbpenหนังnǎngที่tîiน่าสนใจnâa-sǒn-jai
This movie finished its cinema run earlier than expected because attendance was low, even though many critics praised it as an interesting film.
3VerbB2
[to] step in; intervene publicly
To become openly involved in a situation, especially to support, oppose, or defend someone or something.
Examples
ครูkruuครูkruu1teacher2master; mentor (respectful)ออกโรงɔ̀ɔk-roongออกโรงɔ̀ɔk-roong1[to] come onstage; perform2[to] leave cinemas; end a theatrical run3[to] step in; intervene publiclyปกป้องbpòk-bpɔ̂ngปกป้องbpòk-bpɔ̂ng[to] protect; defendนักเรียนnák-riianนักเรียนnák-riianschool student; pupilเพราะprɔ́เพราะprɔ́1because2because of; due to3melodious; pleasant-soundingรู้rúuรู้rúu1[to] know; be aware of2[to] realize; find out; learn3[to] know how; know the proper way to act4[to] feel; sense; perceiveว่าwâaว่าwâa1[to] say; tell2that (clause marker)3[to] think; consider; deem4[to] scold; reproach; criticizeเด็กdèkเด็กdèk1child; kid2young; not yet grown up3young person (informal)ไม่ได้mâi-dâaiไม่ได้mâi-dâai1cannot; not allowed; impossible2did not3[to] fail to get/receive [sth]4unacceptable; not allowed (won’t do)5No way!; absolutely not6not really/actually (corrective)เป็นbpenเป็นbpen1to be (identity/category/state)2to become3[to] know how; be able to (skill)4alive; living5[to] have; suffer from; be in (a condition)คนkonคนkon1person; human2classifier: people3[to] stir; mix by stirringทำผิดtam-pìtทำผิดtam-pìt1[to] do wrong; make a mistake2[to] commit an offense; break a rule/law
The teacher stepped in to defend the student because she knew the child had done nothing wrong.
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หลังจากlǎng-jàakลูกค้าlûuk-káaหลายคนlǎai-konร้องเรียนrɔ́ɔng-riianผู้จัดการpûu-jàt-gaanก็gɔ̂ออกโรงɔ̀ɔk-roongชี้แจงchíi-jɛɛngและlɛ́ขอโทษด้วยkɔ̌ɔ-tôot-dûuaiตัวเองdtuua-eeng
After several customers complained, the manager personally stepped forward to explain and apologize.
แม้mɛ́ɛปกติbpòk-gà-dtìจะjàไม่mâiแสดงความคิดเห็นsà-dɛɛng-kwaam-kít-hěnทางการเมืองtaang-gaan-mʉʉangนักเขียนnák-kǐianคนนี้kon-níiก็gɔ̂ออกโรงɔ̀ɔk-roongคัดค้านkát-káanกฎหมายgòt-mǎaiที่tîiเขาkǎoเห็นว่าhěn-wâaจะjàจำกัดjam-gàtเสรีภาพsěe-rii-pâapของkɔ̌ɔngประชาชนbprà-chaa-chon
Although this writer normally does not express political opinions, he publicly opposed a law that he believed would restrict people's freedoms.
เมื่อmʉ̂ʉaข้อกล่าวหาkɔ̂ɔ-glàao-hǎaเริ่มrə̂əmกระทบgrà-tópชื่อเสียงchʉ̂ʉ-sǐiangของkɔ̌ɔngทีมtiimหัวหน้าhǔua-nâaจึงjʉngออกโรงɔ̀ɔk-roongปกป้องbpòk-bpɔ̂ngลูกน้องlûuk-nɔ́ɔngพร้อมprɔ́ɔmนำnamหลักฐานlàk-tǎanมาmaaชี้แจงchíi-jɛɛngต่อdtɔ̀ɔสาธารณะsǎa-taa-rá-ná
When the allegations began to damage the team's reputation, the leader stepped forward to defend the staff and presented evidence to the public.
Tones
See how the spelling sets each syllable's tone, step by step.
2 syllables · pick one to see its rule
How the tone is decided
- Consonant classMid class
- Tone markNo tone mark
- Syllable endingDead syllableEnds in -ก, a stop, so it is dead.
Mid class consonants
กจฎฏดตบปอ
Result
Low tone
ɔ̀ɔk
Starts low and stays low, easing slightly down.
Mid class + No tone mark + Dead syllable → Low
Tone chart
Every class and spelling pattern, with this syllable outlined.
| Mid class | High class | Low class | |
|---|---|---|---|
| No mark + live | Mid | Rising | Mid |
| No mark + dead short | Low | Low | High |
| No mark + dead long | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai ek | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai tho | Falling | Falling | High |
| Mai tri | High | — | — |
| Mai chattawa | Rising | — | — |
Word Breakdown
ออกɔ̀ɔkออกɔ̀ɔk1[to] go out; exit; leave2out; outward3[in sports] out of bounds4[to] come out; appear; be issued5[to] produce; emit; put out6[to] pay; spend; disburse7[to] quit; resign8[to] issue; publish9successfully; out (indicating comprehension or discovery)[to] go out; exit; leavePart 1
+
โรงroongโรงroong1building for a specific function2classifier: purpose-built buildingsbuilding for a specific functionPart 2
ออกโรงɔ̀ɔk-roongออกโรงɔ̀ɔk-roong[to] come onstage; perform[to] come onstage; performWord