อบแห้ง
òp-hɛ̂ɛngMeanings
1VerbB1
[to] dry/dehydrate [sth] with heat; oven-/kiln-dry
to remove moisture from something by applying heat, such as with warm air, an oven, a dehydrator, or a kiln
Examples
แม่mɛ̂ɛแม่mɛ̂ɛ1mother; mom2form of address for a woman (traditional/familiar)3prefix: female; main; baseจะjàจะjà1will; shall (future/intention marker)2about to; going to (near future, often w/ กำลังจะ)3will; would (in conditional results)อบแห้งòp-hɛ̂ɛngอบแห้งòp-hɛ̂ɛng1[to] dry/dehydrate [sth] with heat; oven-/kiln-dry2dried by heat; dehydratedกล้วยglûuaiกล้วยglûuai1banana (fruit)2banana plant/tree3easy; a breeze (slang)ด้วยdûuaiด้วยdûuai1with; together with2also; too; as well3by; by means of; using4because of; due to5because; since (formal/literary)6request particle; please; tooตู้dtûuตู้dtûu1cabinet; cupboard; wardrobe2CL: ตู้3box; enclosure (equipment)4booth; kiosk5locker6railway carriage; train carอบòpอบòp1[to] bake; roast (dry heat, enclosed)2[to] heat; dry with heat3baked; oven-cooked4[to] scent; fumigate; treat with steamลมlomลมlom1wind2gas; flatulence3air (breath); life-force (traditional)4nonsense; empty talk (fig.)ร้อนrɔ́ɔnร้อนrɔ́ɔn1hot (temperature)2hot; pungent (taste, e.g. ginger, pepper)3[to] be hot; feel hot; become hot4urgent; intense
Mom will dry the bananas with a hot air oven.
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ชาวบ้านchaao-bâanจะjàเก็บgèpพริกpríkมาmaaอบแห้งòp-hɛ̂ɛngเพื่อpʉ̂ʉaทำเป็นtam-bpenพริกป่นprík-bpònไว้ใช้wái-cháiปรุงอาหารbprung-aa-hǎan
The villagers will pick chili peppers and oven-dry them to make chili powder for cooking.
ที่tîiโรงงานroong-ngaanนี้níiเราraoอบแห้งòp-hɛ̂ɛngมะม่วงmá-mûuangเพื่อpʉ̂ʉaส่งออกsòng-ɔ̀ɔkไปbpaiขายkǎaiต่างประเทศdtàang-bprà-têet
At this factory, we dehydrate mangoes for export to sell overseas.
การอบgaan-òpแห้งhɛ̂ɛngสมุนไพรsà-mǔn-praiต้องdtɔ̂ngใช้cháiอุณหภูมิun-hà-puumต่ำdtàmเพื่อpʉ̂ʉaรักษาrák-sǎaสรรพคุณsàp-pá-kunทางยาtaang-yaaเอาไว้ao-wáiให้ได้hâi-dâaiมากที่สุดmâak-tîi-sùt
Drying herbs requires a low temperature in order to preserve their medicinal properties as much as possible.
2AdjectiveB1
dried by heat; dehydrated
having had moisture removed through the use of heat (e.g., oven-dried, kiln-dried)
Examples
ฉันchǎnฉันchǎn1I; me2[to] eat (of Buddhist monks and novices)3like; as (in the manner of)ชอบchɔ̂ɔpชอบchɔ̂ɔp1[to] like; be fond of2tend to; usually3be proper; be fitting (formal)กินกล้วยgin-glûuaiกินกล้วยgin-glûuai[to] eat a bananaอบแห้งòp-hɛ̂ɛngอบแห้งòp-hɛ̂ɛng1[to] dry/dehydrate [sth] with heat; oven-/kiln-dry2dried by heat; dehydratedเป็นbpenเป็นbpen1to be (identity/category/state)2to become3[to] know how; be able to (skill)4alive; living5[to] have; suffer from; be in (a condition)ของว่างkɔ̌ɔng-wâangของว่างkɔ̌ɔng-wâangsnack; light bite
I like to eat oven-dried bananas as a snack.
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เห็ดhètหอมhɔ̌ɔmอบแห้งòp-hɛ̂ɛngต้องdtɔ̂ngนำไปnam-bpaiแช่chɛ̂ɛน้ำnáamให้hâiนิ่มnîmก่อนgɔ̀ɔnนำไปnam-bpaiประกอบอาหารbprà-gɔ̀ɔp-aa-hǎan
Dried shiitake mushrooms must be soaked in water to soften them before cooking.
ผลไม้pǒn-lá-máaiอบแห้งòp-hɛ̂ɛngเป็นbpenของฝากkɔ̌ɔng-fàakยอดนิยมyɔ̂ɔt-ní-yomที่tîiนักท่องเที่ยวnák-tɔ̂ɔng-tîiaoมักmákซื้อsʉ́ʉกลับไปglàp-bpai
Dried fruit is a popular souvenir that tourists often buy to take back home.
เนื้อวัวnʉ́ʉa-wuuaอบแห้งòp-hɛ̂ɛngแบบนี้bɛ̀ɛp-níiสามารถsǎa-mâatเก็บไว้gèp-wáiได้dâaiนานnaanโดยdooiไม่ต้องmâi-dtɔ̂ngแช่เย็นchɛ̂ɛ-yenทำให้tam-hâiสะดวกsà-dùuakต่อdtɔ̀ɔการพกพาgaan-pók-paaเดินทางไกลdəən-taang-glai
This type of dried beef can be stored for a long time without refrigeration, making it convenient for long journeys.
Tones
See how the spelling sets each syllable's tone, step by step.
2 syllables · pick one to see its rule
How the tone is decided
- Consonant classMid class
- Tone markNo tone mark
- Syllable endingDead syllableEnds in -บ, a stop, so it is dead.
Mid class consonants
กจฎฏดตบปอ
Result
Low tone
òp
Starts low and stays low, easing slightly down.
Mid class + No tone mark + Dead syllable → Low
Tone chart
Every class and spelling pattern, with this syllable outlined.
| Mid class | High class | Low class | |
|---|---|---|---|
| No mark + live | Mid | Rising | Mid |
| No mark + dead short | Low | Low | High |
| No mark + dead long | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai ek | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai tho | Falling | Falling | High |
| Mai tri | High | — | — |
| Mai chattawa | Rising | — | — |
Word Breakdown
อบòpอบòp1[to] bake; roast (dry heat, enclosed)2[to] heat; dry with heat3baked; oven-cooked4[to] scent; fumigate; treat with steam[to] bake; roast (dry heat, enclosed)Part 1
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อบแห้งòp-hɛ̂ɛngอบแห้งòp-hɛ̂ɛng[to] dry/dehydrate [sth] with heat; oven-/kiln-dry[to] dry/dehydrate [sth] with heat; oven-/kiln-dryWord