หาร
hǎanMeanings
1VerbA2
[to] divide (math); share equally
to perform division by splitting a number or amount into equal parts; by extension, to share something out equally.
Examples
ครูkruuครูkruu1teacher2master; mentor (respectful)3classifier: คน; ท่าน (respectful)บอกให้bòk hâiบอกให้bòk hâi[to] tell [sb] to [do sth]เราraoเราrao1we; us2I; me (informal/regional)หารhăanหารhăan1[to] divide (math); share equally2divided by; ÷ขนมkà-nŏmขนมkà-nŏmsnack; sweet; dessertเป็นbpenเป็นbpen1to be (identity/category/state)2to become3[to] know how; be able to (skill)4[to] have; suffer from; be in (a condition)สี่ส่วนsèe sùuanสี่ส่วนsèe sùuanfour partsเท่าtâoเท่าtâo1equal; the same amount2as … as; equal to3times; multiplier; foldๆ-กันganกันgan1together; together with2each other; one another (post-verb marker)3[to] prevent; keep [sth] out; ward off; block4protective; resistant to; -proof5I; me (informal, male speech)6[to] set aside; reserve; earmark
The teacher told us to divide the snacks into four equal parts.
3 more examplesShow less
ถ้าtâaเราraoหารhǎanค่าอาหารkâa-aa-hǎanกันganคนละครึ่งkon-lá-krʉ̂ngจะjàเหลือlʉ̌ʉaเงินngənพอpɔɔไปbpaiดูหนังduu-nǎng
If we split the meal cost equally, we'll have enough money left to go to the movies.
โปรดbpròotหารhǎanเวลาwee-laaทั้งหมดtáng-mòtของkɔ̌ɔngโครงการkroong-gaanออกɔ̀ɔkเป็นbpenสามsǎamช่วงchûuangเพื่อให้pʉ̂ʉa-hâiทีมtiimแต่ละdtɛ̀ɛ-láชุดchútรับผิดชอบráp-pìt-chɔ̂ɔpอย่างyàangเท่าเทียมtâo-tiiam
Please divide the total project time into three phases so each team can take equal responsibility.
2NounB2
divided by; ÷
the Thai mathematical term/symbol for division, indicating that one number is divided by another.
Examples
ในnaiในnai1in; inside; within2during; in (time)3of; belonging to (formal)โจทย์jòotโจทย์jòot1problem; exercise; question (esp. math/school)2prompt; brief; guiding questionนี้níiนี้níi1this (near speaker)2this one3this; the present (time/topic)ใช้cháiใช้chái1[to] use; employ2[to] spend (money); pay; expend3[to] require; take (time/effort/amount)4[to] tell [sb] to do [sth]; assign; orderเครื่องหมายkrʉ̂ʉang-mǎaiเครื่องหมายkrʉ̂ʉang-mǎaimark; sign; symbolแทนtɛɛnแทนtɛɛn1instead; rather2[to] replace; substitute for3in place of; on behalf ofคำว่าkam-wâaคำว่าkam-wâathe word/term (introductory marker)หารhǎanหารhǎan1[to] divide (math); share equally2divided by; ÷เพื่อpʉ̂ʉaเพื่อpʉ̂ʉa1for; in order to2for the sake of; on behalf ofบอกว่าbɔ̀ɔk-wâaบอกว่าbɔ̀ɔk-wâa1[to] say/tell that; report/declare that2[of text/sign] say/indicate thatตัวเลขdtuua-lêekตัวเลขdtuua-lêek1digit; numeral character2numeral; written number3figures; numerical dataตัวหนึ่งdtuua-nʉ̀ngตัวหนึ่งdtuua-nʉ̀ng1one (of them); a certain one2one (classifier ‘ตัว’)ถูกtùukถูกtùuk1cheap; inexpensive2correct; right3to be correct/right4proper; morally right5[to] be affected; suffer (often adverse)6passive marker (often adverse)หารด้วยhǎan-dûuaiหารด้วยhǎan-dûuai1[to] divide by [sth]2divided by (÷)อีกìikอีกìik1more; additional2again3else; other4yet; still (in comparisons/time)ตัวdtuuaตัวdtuua1body; self; person (colloq.)2classifier: animals, garments, furniture, certain items; people (informal)3character; figure
In this problem, the symbol “÷” stands for division, indicating that one number is divided by another.
3 more examplesShow less
ครูkruuเขียนkǐian246บนbonกระดานgrà-daanเพื่อpʉ̂ʉaสาธิตsǎa-títสัญลักษณ์sǎn-yá-lákการหารgaan-hǎanและlɛ́ผลลัพธ์pǒn-láp
The teacher wrote 24 ÷ 6 on the board to demonstrate the division symbol and the result.
ในnaiสมการsà-má-gaanเศษส่วนsèet-sùuanเราraoใช้cháiเส้นแบ่งsên-bɛ̀ngเป็นbpenสัญลักษณ์sǎn-yá-lákของkɔ̌ɔngการหารgaan-hǎanระหว่างrá-wàangตัวเศษdtuua-sèetกับgàpตัวส่วนdtuua-sùuan
In fractional equations, we use the fraction bar as the symbol for division between the numerator and denominator.
เมื่อmʉ̂ʉaเขียนkǐianอัลกอริทึมan-gɔɔ-rí-tʉmเราraoสามารถsǎa-mâatใช้cháiเครื่องหมายkrʉ̂ʉang-mǎaiเพื่อpʉ̂ʉaแทนtɛɛnการหารgaan-hǎanแบบbɛ̀ɛpจำนวนจริงjam-nuuan-jingหรือrʉ̌ʉการหารgaan-hǎanแบบbɛ̀ɛpปัดเศษbpàt-sèetตามdtaamบริบทbɔɔ-rí-bòtของkɔ̌ɔngภาษาpaa-sǎa
When writing algorithms, we can use the slash symbol / to represent real-number division or integer division depending on the language context.
Tones
See how the spelling sets each syllable's tone, step by step.
How the tone is decided
- Consonant classHigh class
- Tone markNo tone mark
- Syllable endingLive syllableEnds in -ร, a sonorant, so it is live.
High class consonants
ขฃฉฐถผฝศษสห
Result
Rising tone
hǎan
Dips low first, then rises clearly.
High class + No tone mark + Live syllable → Rising
Tone chart
Every class and spelling pattern, with this syllable outlined.
| Mid class | High class | Low class | |
|---|---|---|---|
| No mark + live | Mid | Rising | Mid |
| No mark + dead short | Low | Low | High |
| No mark + dead long | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai ek | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai tho | Falling | Falling | High |
| Mai tri | High | — | — |
| Mai chattawa | Rising | — | — |