รอยด่าง
rɔɔi-dàangMeanings
1NounB1
discolored spot; blotch; stain
a patch where the color differs from the surrounding area, such as a discolored spot on skin, leaves, fabric, or other surfaces
Examples
เสื้อsêuuaเสื้อsêuua1shirt; top2jacket; coatตัวdtuuaตัวdtuua1body; self; person (colloq.)2classifier: animals, garments, furniture, certain items; people (informal)3character; figureนี้néeนี้née1this (near speaker)2this one3this; the present (time/topic)มีmeeมีmee1[to] have; possess2there is/are; exist3[to] experience; undergoรอยด่างroi dàangรอยด่างroi dàang1discolored spot; blotch; stain2blemish on reputation (figurative)สีดำsĕe damสีดำsĕe dam1black (color)2blackเล็กๆlék lékเล็กๆlék lék1small; little; tiny (softened by reduplication)2slightly; a little
This shirt has a small black spot on it.
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ฉันchǎnทำtamน้ำหวานnáam-wǎanหกใส่hòk-sàiกางเกงgaang-geengเลยləəiทิ้งtíngรอยด่างrɔɔi-dàangสีแดงsǐi-dɛɛngไว้wái
I spilled juice on my pants, and it left a red stain.
ใบbaiของkɔ̌ɔngต้นมะม่วงdtôn-má-mûuangเริ่มrə̂əmมีmiiรอยด่างrɔɔi-dàangสีน้ำตาลsǐi-nám-dtaanซึ่งsʉ̂ngอาจàatเป็นbpenสัญญาณsǎn-yaanของkɔ̌ɔngโรคพืชrôok-pʉ̂ʉt
The mango tree's leaves are starting to get brown spots, which could be a sign of plant disease.
รอยด่างrɔɔi-dàangขาวkǎaoบนbonผิวหนังpǐu-nǎngอาจàatเกิดgə̀ətได้dâaiจากjàakหลายlǎaiสาเหตุsǎa-hèetตั้งแต่dtâng-dtɛ̀ɛการติดเชื้อราgaan-dtìt-chʉ́ʉa-raaไปจนถึงbpai-jon-tʉ̌ngโรคด่างขาวrôok-dàang-kǎao
White patches on the skin can be caused by many factors, from a fungal infection to vitiligo.
2NounB2
blemish on reputation (figurative)
a flaw or disgrace that mars someone's reputation, record, or image
Examples
เขาkǎoเขาkǎo1he; him2she; her3they; them (context-dependent)4horn5mountain; hillไม่mâiไม่mâi1not (negator)2no (reply)อยากyàakอยากyàak1[to] want; desire2to crave; to long forให้hâiให้hâi1[to] give; provide2[to] allow; let; permit3to; for [sb] (recipient)4[to] have [sb] do; cause to5for (benefit of)6so that; in order to7until; to the point that (result)เรื่องrʉ̂ʉangเรื่องrʉ̂ʉang1matter; issue; subject2story; tale3classifier for stories/films/cases4about; regarding (as a topic marker)ในอดีตnai-à-dìitในอดีตnai-à-dìitin the past; formerlyมาเป็นmaa-bpenมาเป็นmaa-bpen1[to] become; serve as2[to] come in (a form/quantity)3for (a duration) up to nowรอยด่างrɔɔi-dàangรอยด่างrɔɔi-dàang1discolored spot; blotch; stain2blemish on reputation (figurative)ของkɔ̌ɔngของkɔ̌ɔng1of; belonging to2thing; item; stuff3property; goodsวงศ์ตระกูลwong-rá-guunวงศ์ตระกูลwong-rá-guunlineage; family line
He doesn't want his past to become a disgrace to his family.
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ความผิดพลาดkwaam-pìt-plâatแค่kɛ̂ɛครั้งเดียวkráng-diiaoอาจàatสร้างsâangรอยด่างrɔɔi-dàangในnaiประวัติbprà-wàtการทำงานgaan-tam-ngaanของkɔ̌ɔngคุณkunได้dâai
Just one mistake can create a flaw in your work record.
ข่าวฉาวkàao-chǎaoเรื่องrʉ̂ʉangการทุจริตgaan-tút-jà-rìtได้dâaiกลายเป็นglaai-bpenรอยด่างพร้อยrɔɔi-dàang-prɔ́ɔiในnaiอาชีพaa-chîipนักการเมืองnák-gaan-mʉʉangของเขาkɔ̌ɔng-kǎoไปbpaiตลอดกาลdtà-lɔ̀ɔt-gaan
The corruption scandal has become a permanent stain on his political career.
แม้mɛ́ɛเขาkǎoจะjàประสบความสำเร็จbprà-sòp-kwaam-sǎm-rètมากมายmâak-maaiแต่dtɛ̀ɛเหตุการณ์hèet-gaanนั้นnánก็gɔ̂ยังyangทิ้งtíngรอยด่างrɔɔi-dàangไว้wáiในnaiชีวิตchii-wítของเขาkɔ̌ɔng-kǎoซึ่งsʉ̂ngยากyâakจะjàลบเลือนlóp-lʉʉan
Although he has achieved great success, that incident still left an indelible flaw in his life that is hard to erase.
Tones
See how the spelling sets each syllable's tone, step by step.
2 syllables · pick one to see its rule
How the tone is decided
- Consonant classLow class
- Tone markNo tone mark
- Syllable endingLive syllableEnds in -ย, a sonorant, so it is live.
Low class consonants
คฅฆงชซฌญฑฒณทธนพฟภมยรลวฬฮ
Result
Mid tone
rɔɔi
Level, in your normal speaking voice.
Low class + No tone mark + Live syllable → Mid
Tone chart
Every class and spelling pattern, with this syllable outlined.
| Mid class | High class | Low class | |
|---|---|---|---|
| No mark + live | Mid | Rising | Mid |
| No mark + dead short | Low | Low | High |
| No mark + dead long | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai ek | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai tho | Falling | Falling | High |
| Mai tri | High | — | — |
| Mai chattawa | Rising | — | — |
Word Breakdown
+
ด่างdàangด่างdàang1alkaline; basic2alkali; base (substance)3mottled; blotchy; bleachedalkaline; basicPart 2
รอยด่างrɔɔi-dàangรอยด่างrɔɔi-dàangdiscolored spot; blotch; staindiscolored spot; blotch; stainWord