คอสมอส
kôt-môtMeanings
1NounB2
cosmos plant; cosmos flower
An ornamental plant of the genus Cosmos, or its daisy-like flower, commonly pink, white, yellow, or orange.
Examples
แม่mâeแม่mâe1mother; mom2form of address for a woman (traditional/familiar)3prefix: female; main; baseปลูกbplòokปลูกbplòok1[to] plant; grow (plants)2[to] build (a house); erect; set up (structure)3[to] instill; cultivate (values/habits)คอสมอสkôt-môtคอสมอสkôt-môt1cosmos plant; cosmos flower2cosmos; universeไว้wáiไว้wái1[to] keep; save; store2for later; in reserve3[to] leave (something) as is4marks retention or maintenance of a state5[to] wear; sport (hair/moustache/etc.)ริมrimริมrim1edge; rim; border2outermost; at the edgeรั้วrúuaรั้วrúuafence; railing; barrierพอporพอpor1enough; sufficient2enough; sufficiently3[to] suffice; be enough4quite; rather; fairly5as soon as; whenออกดอกòk dòkออกดอกòk dòk[to] bloom; [to] flowerสีชมพูsĕe chom-pooสีชมพูsĕe chom-poo1pink (color)2pink; pink-colored3rosy; romantic (figurative)สวนsŭuanสวนsŭuan1garden; orchard; park2classifier: gardens/orchards/plantations3[to] oppose; contradict; go against4[to] move against; counter (direction)ก็gâwก็gâw1also; too2then; so (sequence/result)3conditional marker (if… then…)4well; after all (emphasis/justification)5topic/resumption markerดูdooดูdoo1[to] look; watch; see2[to] examine; check; inspect3[to] seem; appear4try; have a go5[to] divine; tell fortune6[to] look after; watch; mindสดใสsòt săiสดใสsòt săi1bright; vivid2cheerful; lively3clear (weather)4clear (sound/voice)5bright; promisingขึ้นkêunขึ้นkêun1[to] go up; rise; ascend2[to] increase3[to] board; get on4result complement: upward/better5postverbal particle: onset or occurrence6[to] sprout; grow; appear7northward/up-country8waxing phase (of the moon)
Mom planted cosmos along the fence, and when the pink flowers bloomed, the garden looked brighter.
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เราraoหยุดyùtถ่ายรูปtàai rôopในnaiทุ่งtûngคอสมอสkôt-môtเพราะpráwดอกdòkสีขาวsĕe kăaoกับgàpสีชมพูsĕe chom-pooกำลังgam-langบานbaanเต็มdtemทุ่งtûng
We stopped to take pictures in the cosmos field because white and pink flowers were blooming throughout it.
หากhàakปลูกbplòokคอสมอสkôt-môtในnaiบริเวณbo-rí-waynที่têeได้รับdâi rápแดดdàetเต็มวันdtem wanและláeดินdinระบายน้ำrá-baai náamดีdeeต้นdtônจะjàเติบโตdtèrp-dtoแข็งแรงkăeng raengและláeออกดอกòk dòkได้dâiมากmâak
If cosmos is planted in a spot with full sun and well-drained soil, it will grow strong and produce plenty of flowers.
ร้านดอกไม้ráan dòk máaiแซมsaemดอกdòkคอสมอสkôt-môtสีขาวsĕe kăaoในnaiช่อchôrกุหลาบgù-làapเพื่อให้pêuua hâiช่อchôrดูโปร่งdoo bpròngและláeเป็นธรรมชาติbpen tam-má-châatมากขึ้นmâak kêun
The florist tucked white cosmos flowers among the roses to give the bouquet a lighter, more natural look.
2NounC1
cosmos; universe
The universe considered as a whole, especially as an ordered system.
Examples
คอสมอสkôt-môtคอสมอสkôt-môt1cosmos plant; cosmos flower2cosmos; universeคือkeuคือkeu1to be (definition/identification)2namely; that is; i.e.จักรวาลjàk-grà-waanจักรวาลjàk-grà-waan1universe; cosmos2realm; sphere (figurative)3fictional universe; shared story worldทั้งหมดtáng mòtทั้งหมดtáng mòt1all; entire; whole2all; in total; completely3the whole; everythingและláeและláeand (coordinating)โลกlôhkโลกlôhk1Earth; the planet2world; realmของเราkŏng raoของเราkŏng rao1our (belonging to us)2oursเป็นเพียงbpen piiangเป็นเพียงbpen piiang[to] be only; be merelyส่วนsùuanส่วนsùuan1part; portion; section2classifier for parts or portions3share; quota4department; division; unit5as for; regarding6over (in fractions)เล็กlékเล็กlék1small; little2young; younger; youngest3minor; slightๆ-ของมันkŏng manของมันkŏng manits; belonging to it; his / hers (derogatory or very informal)
The cosmos is the universe as a whole, and our Earth is only a small part of it.
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นักnákวิทยาศาสตร์ศึกษาwít-tá-yaa-sàat sèuk-săaกฎgòtทางtaangฟิสิกส์fí-sìkเพื่อpêuuaอธิบายà-tí-baaiว่าwâaคอสมอสkôt-môtมีmeeโครงสร้างkrohng sâangและláeวิวัฒนาการwí-wát-tá-naa-gaanอย่างไรyàang-rai
Scientists study the laws of physics to explain how the cosmos is structured and how it evolves.
การมองgaan mongคอสมอสkôt-môtว่าwâaเป็นระบบbpen rá-bòpที่têeมีmeeกฎเกณฑ์gòt gaynเปิดทางbpèrt taangให้hâiมนุษย์má-nútอธิบายà-tí-baaiปรากฏการณ์bpraa-gòt-gaanบนbonท้องฟ้าtóng fáaโดยdoiไม่ต้องmâi dtôngอาศัยaa-săiความเชื่อkwaam chêuuaเรื่องrêuuangอำนาจam-nâatเหนือธรรมชาติnĕuua tam-má-châat
Viewing the cosmos as a system governed by laws enables humans to explain celestial phenomena without relying on belief in supernatural powers.
ท่ามกลางtâam glaangความเวิ้งว้างkwaam wéng wáangของkŏngคอสมอสkôt-môtชีวิตchee-wítมนุษย์má-nútอาจàatดูdooเล็กน้อยlék nóiทว่าtá-wâaความพยายามkwaam pá-yaa-yaamที่จะtêe jàเข้าใจkâo jaiระเบียบrá-bìiapของkŏngจักรวาลjàk-grà-waanกลับglàpสะท้อนsà-tónความใฝ่รู้kwaam fài róoที่têeไม่mâiสิ้นสุดsîn sùt
Amid the vastness of the cosmos, human life may seem insignificant, yet the effort to understand the order of the universe reflects an endless thirst for knowledge.
Tones
See how the spelling sets each syllable's tone, step by step.
Why is คอสมอส said คอ-สะ-หมอด?
kôt-môt
The tone rules below use the spoken syllables.
3 syllables · pick one to see its rule
How the tone is decided
- Consonant classLow class
- Tone markNo tone mark
- Syllable endingLive syllableA long vowel with no final consonant, so it is live.
Low class consonants
คฅฆงชซฌญฑฒณทธนพฟภมยรลวฬฮ
Result
Mid tone
Level, in your normal speaking voice.
Low class + No tone mark + Live syllable → Mid
Tone chart
Every class and spelling pattern, with this syllable outlined.
| Mid class | High class | Low class | |
|---|---|---|---|
| No mark + live | Mid | Rising | Mid |
| No mark + dead short | Low | Low | High |
| No mark + dead long | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai ek | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai tho | Falling | Falling | High |
| Mai tri | High | — | — |
| Mai chattawa | Rising | — | — |
Word Breakdown
คอสkɔ̂ɔtคอสkɔ̂ɔt1course (loanword; informal)2cost; price (loanword; informal)3cos (trigonometry; informal spelling)course (loanword; informal)Part 1
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คอสมอสkôt-môtคอสมอสkôt-môtcosmos plant; cosmos flowercosmos plant; cosmos flowerWord