chemical indicator; substance showing reaction state
Thainess; Thai identity
threatening agent/factor
radiant; glowing; lustrous
like; as; similar to
royal attire; regalia; vestments
crème anglaise; thin custard sauce
viscosity; thickness and stickiness of a liquid
point of intersection (math); common element
the act of eating with the hands
political landscape
illegal logging; illegal forest clearing
figurative: youthful beauty; young woman in her bloom
figurative: trial-and-error search; blind probing
heart; mind (literary)
the Moon (poetic)
wholesome intention (Buddhist ethics)
mascarpone; Italian fresh cream cheese
the brains; mastermind
interference (physics)
double slit
succession; inheritance (position/title/property)
image-crafting; grooming a public image
[to] go bad (as a person); be morally ruined
neglect; negligence
a Byzantine (person)
determiner (linguistics)
asset tracing (legal enforcement)
enforcement proceedings; execution of judgment
enforcement of a court judgment; execution of judgment; enforcement proceedings
rain-making ritual with a cat procession
agricultural culture; agrarian culture
lacewing (esp. green lacewing)
serotype
cross-reactive immune response
devising a stratagem; strategic planning
[to] fathom; fully grasp [sth]
deep joy; rejoicing
amino acid
inorganic; not derived from living matter
[to] be infatuated; be obsessed; be intoxicated by [sth]
dukkha (Buddhism)
allusive use: rustic romantic vibe
sodium ion (Na+)
outermost-shell electron; valence electron
electric potential difference; voltage (V)
ionic bond (chemistry)
coarse exclamation (Isan/Lao): damn; oh damn
optoelectronics (field combining light and electronics)
defendant's plea; answer
procedural form of a case
elytron; hardened forewing (beetles)
royal sword
because; since (regional)
polyethylene (PE)
sacrifice; (fig.) casualty/thing sacrificed
water solubility
tiki (Polynesian figure)
grandfather; elderly man (Northern Thai)
fragrant, rich (creamy/oily) quality
electromagnetism (field of study/phenomenon)
old-fashioned; backward (figurative)
hard casque; bony protuberance
value added (economics/GVA)
dare‑to‑die unit; shock unit
nasal (of voice)
nuclear fusion
golden orchid (Dendrobium chrysotoxum)
boyfriend; male sweetheart (regional)
Mars (Roman god)
Ares (Greek god)
minister in charge of a ministry
rocket engine; rocket motor
electric charge (property)
commutative (math)
ophthalmologist; eye doctor
[to] float (economics); deregulate price/rate
line of putt; putting line
wheel framework; rim-and-spoke structure
chemotherapy; drug treatment for cancer
however much; no matter how
gradual decline (figurative)
wheel alignment (service)
encroachment; infringement
state of being a worldling (Buddhist)
KPI; key performance indicator
neutral (chemistry)
consistency; coherence; congruence
[to] strip [sb] of rights; disenfranchise
medium; vehicle/channel
specialization; specialized nature
final consonant form (Thai spelling)
facts of the case; findings
yesterday (poetic)
caution; circumspection; self-restraint
personal; private (of the monarch)
Tourism Authority of Thailand (TAT)
Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand (EGAT)
[to] decentralize
djembe (West African hand drum)