รัฐ(rát)
Meanings
1NounB1
state; government
a state or the government as a political authority of a country or territory
Examples
ปีหน้าbpee nâaปีหน้าbpee nâanext yearรัฐบาลrát-tà-baanรัฐบาลrát-tà-baan1government (executive)2the government; public sectorจะjàจะjà1will; shall (future/intention marker)2about to; going to (near future, often w/ กำลังจะ)3then; would (result in conditionals)ประกาศbprà-gàatประกาศbprà-gàat1[to] announce; declare2announcement; notice3proclamation; decree4[to] proclaim; promulgate (form.)นโยบายná-yoh-baaiนโยบายná-yoh-baaipolicy; plan of actionภาษีpaa-sĕeภาษีpaa-sĕe1tax2duty; tariffใหม่màiใหม่mài1new; not old2new; different; fresh3again; anew4new; inexperienced (novice)สำหรับsăm-ràpสำหรับsăm-ràp1for; intended for; for the purpose of2as for; regardingทั้งประเทศtáng bprà-tâytทั้งประเทศtáng bprà-tâyt1nationwide; across the country2the whole country
Next year, the government will announce a new tax policy for the entire country.
2NounB2
the public sector
the state as opposed to the private sector; public authorities and agencies
Examples
โครงการkrohng gaanโครงการkrohng gaan1project; scheme2plan; proposalนี้néeนี้née1this (near speaker)2this one3this; the present (time/topic)ให้hâiให้hâi1[to] give; provide2[to] have [sb] do; cause to3for (benefit of)4so that; in order to5until; to the point that (result)6[to] allow; let; permitเอกชนèk-gà-chonเอกชนèk-gà-chon1private; non-governmental2private sectorร่วมลงทุนrûuam long tunร่วมลงทุนrûuam long tun[to] co-invest; invest jointlyแต่dtàeแต่dtàe1but; however (contrast)2only; just (restriction)3from; since (starting point)4even; despite (emphatic concessive)รัฐrátรัฐrát1state; government2the public sectorเป็นbpenเป็นbpen1to be (identity/category/state)2to become3[to] know how; be able to (skill)4[to] be + set expressionsผู้กำกับดูแลpôo gam-gàp doo-laeผู้กำกับดูแลpôo gam-gàp doo-laesupervisor; regulator; overseerมาตรฐานmâat-dtrà-tăanมาตรฐานmâat-dtrà-tăan1standard; norm; benchmark2standard; typical; conventionalทั้งหมดtáng mòtทั้งหมดtáng mòt1all; entire; whole2all; in total; completely3the whole; everything
This project allows the private sector to co-invest, but the state oversees all standards.