ย่อยยับ
yɔ̂ɔi-yápMeanings
1AdjectiveB2
ruined; devastated; shattered
Pertaining to something that is in a state of complete ruin or severe damage; utterly crushed or shattered (e.g., a ruined economy, a defeated army).
Examples
ปราสาทหินbpraa-sàat-hǐnปราสาทหินbpraa-sàat-hǐnstone temple; Khmer-style sanctuaryโบราณboo-raanโบราณboo-raan1ancient; antique2traditional; old-fashioned3ancient times; the old daysอยู่ในyùu-naiอยู่ในyùu-nai[to] be in [somewhere]สภาพsà-pâapสภาพsà-pâap1condition; state2circumstances; situationย่อยยับyɔ̂ɔi-yápย่อยยับyɔ̂ɔi-yáp1ruined; devastated; shattered2disastrously; utterlyหลังจากlǎng-jàakหลังจากlǎng-jàak1after; subsequent to (time)2after; once (clause)ผ่านpàanผ่านpàan1[to] pass (by/through)2[to] pass (succeed/clear)3[to] experience; go through4past; via; throughสงครามsǒng-kraamสงครามsǒng-kraamwarมาmaaมาmaa1[to] come; arrive2[to] come to (a state or situation)3past/as of now aspect markerหลายlǎaiหลายlǎai1many; several2very; very much; a lot (Isan)ครั้งkrángครั้งkráng1time; occasion; instance2classifier for occurrences or times
The ancient stone castle is in a state of complete ruin after going through several wars.
3 more examplesShow less
บ้านไม้bâan-máaiหลังlǎngเก่าgàoพังpangย่อยยับyɔ̂ɔi-yápลงlongเพราะprɔ́โดนdoonพายุpaa-yúพัดถล่มpát-tà-lòmอย่างหนักyàang-nàk
The old wooden house was crushed into ruin after being hit hard by a storm.
ความฝันkwaam-fǎnที่tîiจะjàเป็นbpenนักบินnák-binของเขาkɔ̌ɔng-kǎoย่อยยับyɔ̂ɔi-yápลงlongเมื่อmʉ̂ʉaรู้rúuว่าwâaตัวเองdtuua-eengมีmiiภาวะpaa-wáตาบอดสีdtaa-bɔ̀ɔt-sǐi
His dream of becoming a pilot was utterly shattered when he found out he was colorblind.
โครงสร้างkroong-sâangทางเศรษฐกิจtaang-sèet-tà-gìtของkɔ̌ɔngประเทศbprà-têetอยู่ในyùu-naiสภาพsà-pâapย่อยยับyɔ̂ɔi-yápจากjàakวิกฤตการณ์wí-grìt-dtà-gaanทางการเงินtaang-gaan-ngən
The country's economic structure was in a state of complete ruin from the financial crisis.
2AdverbB2
disastrously; utterly
To a complete and disastrous degree; used as an intensifier for verbs like 'to lose' (แพ้แพ้pɛ́ɛ1[to] lose; be defeated2[to] be allergic (to)3[to] be overcome by; be susceptible to4susceptible to; intolerant of), 'to be destroyed' (พังพังpang1broken; not working2[to] break down; collapse; fall apart3ruined; a mess (plans/situations)4[to] demolish; wreck [sth]), or 'to fail' (ล้มเหลวล้มเหลวlóm-lěeo1[to] fail; be unsuccessful2unsuccessful; failed).
Examples
ทีมฟุตบอลtiim-fút-bɔɔnทีมฟุตบอลtiim-fút-bɔɔn1football/soccer team (side/squad)2football club/organization (everyday use)ของเราkɔ̌ɔng-raoของเราkɔ̌ɔng-rao1our (belonging to us)2oursแพ้pɛ́ɛแพ้pɛ́ɛ1[to] lose; be defeated2[to] be allergic (to)3[to] be overcome by; be susceptible to4susceptible to; intolerant ofย่อยยับyɔ̂ɔi-yápย่อยยับyɔ̂ɔi-yáp1ruined; devastated; shattered2disastrously; utterlyในnaiในnai1in; inside; within2during; in (time)3of; belonging to (formal)นัดชิงชนะเลิศnát-ching-chá-ná-lə̂ətนัดชิงชนะเลิศnát-ching-chá-ná-lə̂ətfinal match; championship finalด้วยdûuaiด้วยdûuai1with; together with2also; too; as well3by; by means of; using4because of; due to5because; since (formal/literary)6request particle; please; tooคะแนนká-nɛɛnคะแนนká-nɛɛn1score; point(s)2vote (counted choice)3rating; grade; mark5-0
Our football team lost disastrously in the final match with a score of 5-0.
3 more examplesShow less
เขาkǎoลงทุนlong-tunในnaiหุ้นhûnผิดpìtตัวdtuuaทำให้tam-hâiแผนการเงินpɛ̌ɛn-gaan-ngənของเขาkɔ̌ɔng-kǎoพังpangย่อยยับyɔ̂ɔi-yáp
He invested in the wrong stock, causing his financial plan to be completely ruined.
แผนการpăen gaanที่têeเตรียมมาdtriiam maaเป็นอย่างดีbpen yàang deeกลับglàpล้มเหลวlóm lěoอย่างyàangย่อยยับyôi yápเพราะpráwความผิดพลาดkwaam pìt plâatเล็กๆlék lékน้อยๆnói nóiเพียงpiiangจุดjùtเดียวdiiao
The well-prepared plan failed disastrously because of just one minor mistake.
ชื่อเสียงchʉ̂ʉ-sǐiangที่tîiเขาkǎoสั่งสมมาsàng-sǒm-maaตลอดชีวิตdtà-lɔ̀ɔt-chii-wítพังทลายลงpang-tá-laai-longย่อยยับyɔ̂ɔi-yápจากjàakข่าวฉาวkàao-chǎaoเพียงpiiangข่าวkàaoเดียวdiiao
The reputation he had built his entire life was utterly destroyed by a single scandal.
Tones
See how the spelling sets each syllable's tone, step by step.
2 syllables · pick one to see its rule
How the tone is decided
- Consonant classLow class
- Tone markMai ek
- Syllable endingLive syllableNot needed here: the tone mark decides.
Low class consonants
คฅฆงชซฌญฑฒณทธนพฟภมยรลวฬฮ
Result
Falling tone
yɔ̂ɔi
Starts high, rises a little, then drops clearly.
Low class + Mai ek → Falling
Tone chart
Every class and spelling pattern, with this syllable outlined.
| Mid class | High class | Low class | |
|---|---|---|---|
| No mark + live | Mid | Rising | Mid |
| No mark + dead short | Low | Low | High |
| No mark + dead long | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai ek | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai tho | Falling | Falling | High |
| Mai tri | High | — | — |
| Mai chattawa | Rising | — | — |
Word Breakdown
ย่อยyɔ̂ɔiย่อยyɔ̂ɔi1minor; subordinate; subsidiary2[to] digest3[to] decompose; break downminor; subordinate; subsidiaryPart 1
+
ยับyápยับyáp1crumpled; wrinkled2in tatters; ruined; badly damaged3badly; severely; to bitscrumpled; wrinkledPart 2
ย่อยยับyɔ̂ɔi-yápย่อยยับyɔ̂ɔi-yápruined; devastated; shatteredruined; devastated; shatteredWord