ภัณฑ์

pan

Meanings

1NounB2

goods; products (as a suffix)

articles, merchandise, or products; chiefly used as a suffix in compound nouns to denote goods (e.g., อาหารภัณฑ์อาหารภัณฑ์aa-hăan-ná-pan1food products; food-related products (business term)2food packaging; food containers (business term), สินค้าภัณฑ์สินค้าภัณฑ์sĭn-káa-pan1product item; merchandise2commodity (trade good))

Examples

ร้านนี้ráan néeร้านนี้ráan néethis shop; this storeขายkăaiขายkăai1[to] sell [sth]2for sale; for purchase3[to] sell oneself; prostitute oneselfอาหารภัณฑ์aa-hăan-ná-panอาหารภัณฑ์aa-hăan-ná-pan1food products; food-related products (business term)2food packaging; food containers (business term)และláeและláeand (coordinating)ของใช้kŏng cháiของใช้kŏng cháipractical-use items; household goods; personal-use itemsภัณฑ์panภัณฑ์pan1goods; products (as a suffix)2package; packaging; parcel (formal)3article; item (formal/literary)จากjàakจากjàak1from; away from2[to] leave; depart (literary/formal)3parting; separation (literary)ท้องถิ่นtóng tìnท้องถิ่นtóng tìn1local; regional2the local area; locality
This shop sells food products and household goods from the local area.
2NounB2

package; packaging; parcel (formal)

a package, parcel, or the packaging of a product, especially in commercial or formal contexts

Examples

บริษัทbò-rí-sàtบริษัทbò-rí-sàtcompany; firm; corporationปรับปรุงภัณฑ์bpràp-bprung-panสินค้าsĭn-káaสินค้าsĭn-káa1goods; merchandise2product; item3commodity (economics)ใหม่màiใหม่mài1new; not old2new; different; fresh3again; anew4new; inexperienced (novice)ให้hâiให้hâi1[to] give; provide2[to] have [sb] do; cause to3for (benefit of)4so that; in order to5until; to the point that (result)6[to] allow; let; permitเปิดbpèrtเปิดbpèrt1[to] turn on; switch on2[to] start; launch; open for business3[to] open; unwrap; unlock; turn onง่ายngâaiง่ายngâai1easy; simple2easily; readily3straightforward; uncomplicatedและláeและláeand (coordinating)ลดlótลดlót1[to] reduce; decrease; lessen; drop2[to] lower (price); discount; mark downการใช้gaan cháiการใช้gaan chái1use; usage; utilization2exercise (of a right or authority)พลาสติกpláat-sà-dtìkพลาสติกpláat-sà-dtìk1plastic (material)2plastic (made of plastic)
The company improved the product packaging to be easier to open and reduce plastic use.
3NounC1

article; item (formal/literary)

a thing or object, used in formal or literary compounds to indicate an item or artifact (e.g., โบราณวัตถุภัณฑ์โบราณวัตถุภัณฑ์boh-raan-ná-wát-thù-panantiquities; archaeological artifacts)

Examples

พิพิธภัณฑ์pí-pít-tá-panพิพิธภัณฑ์pí-pít-tá-panmuseumจัดแสดงjàt sà-daengจัดแสดงjàt sà-daeng1[to] exhibit [sth]; display [sth] (to the public)2[to] stage; put on [a performance/exhibition]โบราณวัตถุภัณฑ์boh-raan-ná-wát-thù-panโบราณวัตถุภัณฑ์boh-raan-ná-wát-thù-panantiquities; archaeological artifactsที่têeที่têe1place; spot; seat; space2that/which/who (relative marker)3at; in; to (before place/recipient)4when; the time that (time marker)5ordinal/degree marker6classifier: place/seat/slotขุดพบkùt pópขุดพบkùt póp[to] unearth; discover by diggingจากjàakจากjàak1from; away from2[to] leave; depart (literary/formal)3parting; separation (literary)เมืองเก่าmeuuang gàoเมืองเก่าmeuuang gàoold town; historic quarter
The museum displays ancient artifacts unearthed from the old city.

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