ตกราง
dtòk-raangMeanings
1VerbB1
[to] derail (train/tram)
[of a train, tram, or rail vehicle] to come off the track
Examples
เมื่อเช้าmʉ̂ʉa-cháoเมื่อเช้าmʉ̂ʉa-cháothis morning; earlier this morningรถไฟrót-faiรถไฟrót-fai1train2railway; rail serviceขบวนkà-buuanขบวนkà-buuan1train (set)2procession; parade; convoy3classifier: trains (by set); processions; grouped vehiclesท้องถิ่นtɔ́ɔng-tìnท้องถิ่นtɔ́ɔng-tìn1local; regional2the local area; localityตกรางdtòk-raangตกรางdtòk-raang1[to] derail (train/tram)2[fig.] [to] go off track/planใกล้glâiใกล้glâi1near; close (in distance/time/resemblance)2[to] be near; be close toสถานีsà-tǎa-niiสถานีsà-tǎa-nii1transport station2broadcasting station3service station/baseทำให้tam-hâiทำให้tam-hâi1[to] make; cause [sb/sth] to [do/be sth]; render2[to] do/make [sth] for [sb]ต้องdtɔ̂ngต้องdtɔ̂ng1must; have to2must; bound toหยุดyùtหยุดyùt1[to] stop; halt2[to] take time off; be off work or schoolเดินรถdəən-rótเดินรถdəən-rót[to] operate (a vehicle service)ชั่วคราวchûua-kraaoชั่วคราวchûua-kraao1temporary; provisional; interim2temporarily; for the time being
This morning, a local train came off the track near the station, causing a temporary service halt.
3 more examplesShow less
ผู้โดยสารpûu-dooi-sǎanตกใจdtòk-jaiมากmâakเมื่อmʉ̂ʉaรถรางrót-raangตกรางdtòk-raangกลางglaangสี่แยกsìi-yɛ̂ɛkแต่dtɛ̀ɛไม่มีmâi-miiใครkraiบาดเจ็บbàat-jèp
Passengers were very frightened when the tram came off the track in the middle of the intersection, but no one was injured.
เจ้าหน้าที่jâao-nâa-tîiเร่งrêngกู้gûuรถไฟrót-faiที่tîiตกรางdtòk-raangใกล้glâiอุโมงค์ù-moongเพื่อpʉ̂ʉaเปิดbpə̀ətเส้นทางsên-taangให้ได้hâi-dâaiโดยเร็วdooi-reo
Officials hurried to recover the train that had come off the track near the tunnel in order to reopen the route as soon as possible.
ฝนfǒnหนักnàkทำให้tam-hâiดินdinไหลlǎiทับtápรางraangส่งผลให้sòng-pǒn-hâiขบวนkà-buuanสินค้าsǐn-káaตกรางdtòk-raangและlɛ́ปิดbpìtทางรถไฟtaang-rót-faiทั้งสองtáng-sɔ̌ɔngทิศทางtít-taang
Heavy rain caused a landslip over the tracks, leading a freight train to come off the track and shutting the railway in both directions.
2VerbB2
[fig.] [to] go off track/plan
to fail or not go as planned; for a plan or process to go off track
Examples
โครงkroongโครงkroong1framework; structure; skeleton2outline; rough plan; draftการจัดงานgaan-jàt-ngaanการจัดงานgaan-jàt-ngaanevent organizing; holding an eventของkɔ̌ɔngของkɔ̌ɔng1of; belonging to2thing; item; stuff3property; goodsชมรมchom-romชมรมchom-romclub; associationตกรางdtòk-raangตกรางdtòk-raang1[to] derail (train/tram)2[fig.] [to] go off track/planเพราะprɔ́เพราะprɔ́1because2because of; due to3melodious; pleasant-soundingฝนตกหนักfǒn-dtòk-nàkฝนตกหนักfǒn-dtòk-nàk[to] rain heavily; pourทำให้tam-hâiทำให้tam-hâi1[to] make; cause [sb/sth] to [do/be sth]; render2[to] do/make [sth] for [sb]ต้องdtɔ̂ngต้องdtɔ̂ng1must; have to2must; bound toเลื่อนlʉ̂ʉanเลื่อนlʉ̂ʉan1[to] slide; move along; move (something) smoothly2[to] scroll3[to] shift; move (time/place)4[to] postpone; delay5[to] be promoted; advanceกิจกรรมgìt-jà-gamกิจกรรมgìt-jà-gamactivity; event
The club’s event plan went off track due to heavy rain, so the activities had to be postponed.
3 more examplesShow less
เราraoตั้งใจdtâng-jaiจะjàออมเงินɔɔm-ngənทุกtúkเดือนdʉʉanแต่dtɛ̀ɛแผนpɛ̌ɛnดันdanตกรางdtòk-raangตอนdtɔɔnมีmiiค่าใช้จ่ายkâa-chái-jàaiฉุกเฉินchùk-chə̌ən
We intended to save money every month, but the plan went off track when an emergency expense came up.
การเจรจาgaan-jee-rá-jaaเกือบgʉ̀ʉapสำเร็จsǎm-rètอยู่แล้วyùu-lɛ́ɛoทว่าtá-wâaประเด็นbprà-denงบประมาณngóp-bprà-maanทำให้tam-hâiทุกอย่างtúk-yàangตกรางdtòk-raang
The negotiations were almost successful, but the budget issue caused everything to go off track.
หากhàakไม่มีmâi-miiการติดตามgaan-dtìt-dtaamผลpǒnอย่างใกล้ชิดyàang-glâi-chítแผนพัฒนาpɛ̌ɛn-pát-tá-naaที่tîiวางไว้waang-wáiก็gɔ̂เสี่ยงsìiangตกรางdtòk-raangและlɛ́สูญเสียsǔun-sǐiaทรัพยากรsáp-pá-yaa-gɔɔnโดยdooiเปล่าประโยชน์bplàao-bprà-yòot
Without close follow-up, the development plan risks going off track and wasting resources.
Tones
See how the spelling sets each syllable's tone, step by step.
2 syllables · pick one to see its rule
How the tone is decided
- Consonant classMid class
- Tone markNo tone mark
- Syllable endingDead syllableEnds in -ก, a stop, so it is dead.
Mid class consonants
กจฎฏดตบปอ
Result
Low tone
dtòk
Starts low and stays low, easing slightly down.
Mid class + No tone mark + Dead syllable → Low
Tone chart
Every class and spelling pattern, with this syllable outlined.
| Mid class | High class | Low class | |
|---|---|---|---|
| No mark + live | Mid | Rising | Mid |
| No mark + dead short | Low | Low | High |
| No mark + dead long | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai ek | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai tho | Falling | Falling | High |
| Mai tri | High | — | — |
| Mai chattawa | Rising | — | — |
Word Breakdown
+
รางraangรางraang1rail; track rail (component)2railway track; line3trough; channel; gutter4classifier: rails, tracks, troughs, channels5faint; indistinct; dimrail; track rail (component)Part 2
ตกรางdtòk-raangตกรางdtòk-raang[to] derail (train/tram)[to] derail (train/tram)Word