ไกด์

gái

Meanings

2NounB1

guidebook; guide (by extension)

a guidebook or informational guide, extended use from the word for a tour guide; informal compared to standard คู่มือคู่มือkûu-mʉʉmanual; handbook/หนังสือแนะนำ

Examples

3 more examples

Tones

See how the spelling sets each syllable's tone, step by step.

Why is ไกด์ said ไก๊?

gái

  • Silent letterด์ is silent: the ◌์ mark cancels its sound.Spoken toneSaid with a High tone in everyday Thai, as if written ไก๊ (gái). The spelling rule would give a Mid tone.

The tone rules below use the spoken syllables.

How the tone is decided

  1. Consonant classMid class
  2. Tone markNo tone mark
  3. Syllable endingLive syllableThe vowel ไ hides a final -ย, so it is live.

Mid class consonants

กจฎฏดตบปอ

ResultSpoken tone

High tone

gái

Starts high and keeps climbing.

Spelling rule: Mid class + No tone mark + Live syllable → Mid

Spoken tone Said with a High tone in everyday Thai. The spelling rule would give a Mid tone, but this loanword follows how it's actually pronounced. Say it as if written ไก๊ (gái).

ด์ is silent here.

Tone chart

Every class and spelling pattern, with this syllable outlined.

Mid classHigh classLow class
No mark + liveMidRisingMid
No mark + dead shortLowLowHigh
No mark + dead longLowLowFalling
Mai ekLowLowFalling
Mai thoFallingFallingHigh
Mai triHigh——
Mai chattawaRising——

The chart shows the spelling rule. In everyday Thai, this syllable is said with a High tone instead.