ออกรับ
ɔ̀ɔk-rápMeanings
1VerbB1
[to] go out to welcome [sb]
to go out to welcome or receive someone, such as a guest
Examples
เมื่อmʉ̂ʉaเมื่อmʉ̂ʉa1when; at the time that2at; in; on (with time expressions)มีmiiมีmii1[to] have; possess2there is/are; exist3[to] experience; undergoแขกkɛ̀ɛkแขกkɛ̀ɛk1guest; visitor2patron (hotel/venue/restaurant)มาเยี่ยมmaa-yîiamมาเยี่ยมmaa-yîiam[to] come visit [sb]ที่บ้านtîi-bâanที่บ้านtîi-bâan1at home; at one’s residence2one’s family; people at homeแม่mɛ̂ɛแม่mɛ̂ɛ1mother; mom2form of address for a woman (traditional/familiar)3prefix: female; main; baseจะjàจะjà1will; shall (future/intention marker)2about to; going to (near future, often w/ กำลังจะ)3will; would (in conditional results)เดินdəənเดินdəən1[to] walk; go on foot2[to] proceed; go; move along3[to] run; operate (machine/system)4[to] run; operate; keep runningออกรับɔ̀ɔk-rápออกรับɔ̀ɔk-ráp1[to] go out to welcome [sb]2[to] come forward in defense of [sb]; take responsibility for [sb/sth]แขกkɛ̀ɛkแขกkɛ̀ɛk1guest; visitor2patron (hotel/venue/restaurant)ที่tîiที่tîi1place; spot; seat; space2at; in; to (a place)3classifier: places; seats; individual servings4that/which/who (relative marker)5when; the time that (time marker)6ordinal markerหน้าประตูnâa-bprà-dtuuหน้าประตูnâa-bprà-dtuuin front of the doorเสมอsà-mə̌əเสมอsà-mə̌ə1always; invariably2constantly; habitually3equal; level; even4[to] draw; [to] tie
When guests visit our home, Mom always walks out to welcome them at the front door.
3 more examplesShow less
ผู้จัดpûu-jàtการโรงแรมgaan-roong-rɛɛmรีบrîipออกรับɔ̀ɔk-rápลูกค้าlûuk-káaวีไอพีwii-ai-piiด้วยตัวเองdûuai-dtuua-eeng
The hotel manager hurried out to personally welcome the VIP clients.
ทันทีที่tan-tii-tîiรถrótของkɔ̌ɔngท่านประธานtân-bprà-taanมาถึงmaa-tʉ̌ngพนักงานpá-nák-ngaanทุกคนtúk-konก็gɔ̂เตรียมตัวdtriiam-dtuuaออกรับɔ̀ɔk-ráp
As soon as the president's car arrived, all employees prepared to go out and welcome him.
เจ้าภาพjâo-pâapได้dâaiจัดเตรียมjàt-dtriiamคณะกรรมการká-ná-gam-má-gaanเพื่อpʉ̂ʉaออกรับɔ̀ɔk-rápคณะทูตานุทูตká-ná-tuu-dtaa-nú-tûutที่มาtîi-maaร่วมrûuamงานเลี้ยงngaan-líiangอย่างสมเกียรติyàang-sǒm-gìiat
The host has arranged a committee to go out and honorably receive the diplomatic corps attending the banquet.
2VerbB2
[to] come forward in defense of [sb]; take responsibility for [sb/sth]
To step forward to defend someone or take responsibility on their behalf, especially when they face criticism or blame.
Examples
เมื่อmʉ̂ʉaเมื่อmʉ̂ʉa1when; at the time that2at; in; on (with time expressions)ทีมtiimทีมtiimteam; groupทำงานtam-ngaanทำงานtam-ngaan1[to] work; do one's job; be on duty2[to] function; operateพลาดplâatพลาดplâat1[to] miss; fail to catch; fail to attend2[to] make a mistake; slip up3mistaken; in errorผู้จัดการpûu-jàt-gaanผู้จัดการpûu-jàt-gaan1manager; administrator2personal manager; handlerก็gɔ̂ก็gɔ̂1also; too2then; so (sequence/result)3conditional marker (if… then…)4well; after all (emphasis/justification)5topic/resumption markerออกรับɔ̀ɔk-rápออกรับɔ̀ɔk-ráp1[to] go out to welcome [sb]2[to] come forward in defense of [sb]; take responsibility for [sb/sth]แทนtɛɛnแทนtɛɛn1instead; rather2[to] replace; substitute for3in place of; on behalf ofลูกน้องlûuk-nɔ́ɔngลูกน้องlûuk-nɔ́ɔng1subordinate; junior staff; underling2follower in a gang or groupทุกคนtúk-konทุกคนtúk-koneveryone; everybody
When the team made a mistake, the manager came forward to take the blame for all his subordinates.
3 more examplesShow less
He took the blame for his friend for breaking the window.
ในฐานะnai-tǎa-náหัวหน้าโครงการhǔua-nâa-kroong-gaanคุณkunต้องdtɔ̂ngพร้อมprɔ́ɔmที่จะtîi-jàออกรับɔ̀ɔk-rápเมื่อmʉ̂ʉaเกิดgə̀ətปัญหาbpan-hǎaขึ้นkʉ̂n
As the project leader, you must be ready to take responsibility when problems arise.
ไม่มีmâi-miiใครkraiอยากyàakออกรับɔ̀ɔk-rápในnaiเหตุการณ์hèet-gaanนี้níiพวกเขาpûuak-kǎoเลยləəiเอาแต่ao-dtɛ̀ɛโยนyoonความผิดkwaam-pìtให้hâiกันgan
Nobody wanted to take responsibility for this incident, so they just kept shifting the blame to each other.
Tones
See how the spelling sets each syllable's tone, step by step.
2 syllables · pick one to see its rule
How the tone is decided
- Consonant classMid class
- Tone markNo tone mark
- Syllable endingDead syllableEnds in -ก, a stop, so it is dead.
Mid class consonants
กจฎฏดตบปอ
Result
Low tone
ɔ̀ɔk
Starts low and stays low, easing slightly down.
Mid class + No tone mark + Dead syllable → Low
Tone chart
Every class and spelling pattern, with this syllable outlined.
| Mid class | High class | Low class | |
|---|---|---|---|
| No mark + live | Mid | Rising | Mid |
| No mark + dead short | Low | Low | High |
| No mark + dead long | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai ek | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai tho | Falling | Falling | High |
| Mai tri | High | — | — |
| Mai chattawa | Rising | — | — |
Word Breakdown
ออกɔ̀ɔkออกɔ̀ɔk1[to] go out; exit; leave2out; outward3[in sports] out of bounds4[to] come out; appear; be issued5[to] produce; emit; put out6[to] pay; spend; disburse7[to] quit; resign8[to] issue; publish9successfully; out (indicating comprehension or discovery)[to] go out; exit; leavePart 1
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ออกรับɔ̀ɔk-rápออกรับɔ̀ɔk-ráp[to] go out to welcome [sb][to] go out to welcome [sb]Word