ฉอด
chɔ̀ɔtMeanings
1AdverbB2
loudly and incessantly (of speech)
In a loud, rapid, and continuous manner, especially when talking or arguing; often used in the repeated form ฉอดฉอดchɔ̀ɔt1loudly and incessantly (of speech)2[to] speak out forcefully; rant (informal) ๆ.
Examples
พี่สาวpêe săaoพี่สาวpêe săaoolder sister; elder female siblingพูดpôotพูดpôot1[to] speak; talk2[to] say; speak3[to] tell; talk aboutฉอดchòtฉอดchòt1loudly and incessantly (of speech)2[to] speak out forcefully; rant (informal)ๆ-อยู่ในyòo naiอยู่ในyòo nai[to] be in [somewhere]ครัวkruuaครัวkruua1kitchen2cuisine3household (archaic/lit.)ฉันchănฉันchăn1I; me2[to] eat (of Buddhist monks and novices)จึงjeungจึงjeung1therefore; so; thus2only then; then (as a result)ได้ยินdâi-yinได้ยินdâi-yin1[to] hear2[to] hear of; be told; learn (by hearing)ทุกtúkทุกtúk1every; each2every (interval/frequency)คำkamคำkam1word; term2classifier for words/utterances3speech; saying; utteranceจากjàakจากjàak1from; away from2[to] leave; depart; part from3nipa palmห้องนั่งเล่นhông nûng lênห้องนั่งเล่นhông nûng lênliving room; family room; lounge
My older sister was talking loudly and rapidly without a pause in the kitchen, so I could hear every word from the living room.
3 more examplesShow less
The two vendors argued loudly and rapidly, barely pausing, until the people nearby turned to look.
เธอterเล่าเรื่องlâo rêuuangที่têeไปเที่ยวbpai tîiaoมาmaaฉอดchòtๆ-โดยdoiไม่mâiเว้นจังหวะwén jang-wàให้hâiใครkraiถามtăamจนjonเพื่อนpêuuanต้องdtôngยกมือyók meuขอให้kŏr hâiหยุดyùtก่อนgòn
She rattled on loudly about her trip without leaving anyone a chance to ask a question, until a friend raised a hand to ask her to pause.
แม้máeพิธีกรpí-tee-gonจะjàพยายามpà-yaa-yaamเปลี่ยนหัวข้อbplìian hŭua kôแต่dtàeแขกรับเชิญkàek ráp chernยังyangพูดpôotฉอดchòtๆ-ไม่หยุดmâi yùtจนjonทีมงานteem ngaanต้องdtôngส่งสัญญาณsòng săn-yaanว่าwâaใกล้glâiหมดเวลาmòt way-laaแล้วláeo
Although the host tried to change the subject, the guest kept talking loudly and rapidly without stopping, until the crew had to signal that time was almost up.
2VerbC1
[to] speak out forcefully; rant (informal)
To voice criticism, complaints, or arguments forcefully and outspokenly; an informal usage.
Examples
พอpɔɔพอpɔɔ1enough; sufficient2enough; sufficiently3[to] suffice; be enough4quite; rather; fairly5as soon as; whenร้านráanร้านráan1shop; store2restaurant; eatery3booth; stallไม่mâiไม่mâi1not (negator)2no (reply)ยอมyɔɔmยอมyɔɔm1[to] agree; consent2[to] allow; permit3[to] yield; give in; submit4[to] admit (acknowledge)คืนเงินkʉʉn-ngənคืนเงินkʉʉn-ngən[to] refund; [to] return moneyเขาkǎoเขาkǎo1he; him2she; her3they; them (context-dependent)4horn5mountain; hillก็gɔ̂ก็gɔ̂1also; too2then; so (sequence/result)3conditional marker (if… then…)4well; after all (emphasis/justification)5topic/resumption markerฉอดchɔ̀ɔtฉอดchɔ̀ɔt1loudly and incessantly (of speech)2[to] speak out forcefully; rant (informal)พนักงานpá-nák-ngaanพนักงานpá-nák-ngaan1employee; staff member; worker2attendant; clerk (service role)ว่าwâaว่าwâa1[to] say; tell2that (clause marker)3[to] think; consider; deem4[to] scold; reproach; criticizeเอาเปรียบao-bprìiapเอาเปรียบao-bprìiap[to] take advantage of; exploitลูกค้าlûuk-káaลูกค้าlûuk-káacustomer; client
When the shop refused to give him a refund, he blasted the staff for taking advantage of customers.
3 more examplesShow less
คนkonในกลุ่มnai-glùmฉอดchɔ̀ɔtบริษัทbɔɔ-rí-sàtที่tîiขึ้นราคาkʉ̂n-raa-kaaโดยdooiไม่mâiแจ้งjɛ̂ɛngล่วงหน้าlûuang-nâaจนjonบริษัทbɔɔ-rí-sàtต้องdtɔ̂ngออกมาɔ̀ɔk-maaขอโทษkɔ̌ɔ-tôot
People in the group slammed the company for raising prices without advance notice, forcing it to issue an apology.
เธอtəəฉอดchɔ̀ɔtคนkonที่tîiเห็นต่างhěn-dtàangว่าwâaไม่mâiรู้จักrúu-jàkเคารพkao-rópสิทธิsìt-tíคนอื่นkon-ʉ̀ʉnทั้งที่táng-tîiตัวเองdtuua-eengก็gɔ̂ไม่mâiยอมyɔɔmฟังfangเหตุผลhèet-pǒnของkɔ̌ɔngใครkraiเหมือนกันmʉ̌ʉan-gan
She blasted people who disagreed with her for not respecting others' rights, even though she refused to listen to anyone else's reasoning herself.
แทนที่จะtɛɛn-tîi-jàฉอดchɔ̀ɔtคนkonที่tîiออกมาɔ̀ɔk-maaเปิดโปงbpə̀ət-bpoongว่าwâaเป็นbpenพวกpûuakชอบchɔ̂ɔpสร้างเรื่องsâang-rʉ̂ʉangลองlɔɔngถามtǎamก่อนgɔ̀ɔnดีกว่าdii-gwàaว่าwâaทำไมtam-maiเขาkǎoถึงtʉ̌ngต้องdtɔ̂ngออกมาɔ̀ɔk-maaพูดpûut
Rather than blasting those who expose wrongdoing as troublemakers, try asking why they felt the need to speak out.
Tones
See how the spelling sets each syllable's tone, step by step.
How the tone is decided
- Consonant classHigh class
- Tone markNo tone mark
- Syllable endingDead syllableEnds in -ด, a stop, so it is dead.
High class consonants
ขฃฉฐถผฝศษสห
Result
Low tone
chɔ̀ɔt
Starts low and stays low, easing slightly down.
High class + No tone mark + Dead syllable → Low
Tone chart
Every class and spelling pattern, with this syllable outlined.
| Mid class | High class | Low class | |
|---|---|---|---|
| No mark + live | Mid | Rising | Mid |
| No mark + dead short | Low | Low | High |
| No mark + dead long | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai ek | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai tho | Falling | Falling | High |
| Mai tri | High | — | — |
| Mai chattawa | Rising | — | — |