ข้อตกลง
kɔ̂ɔ-dtòk-longMeanings
1NounB1
agreement; deal; accord
a mutually accepted arrangement or understanding between two or more parties, from informal deals to formal/legal or international accords
Examples
เราraoเราrao1we; us2I; me (informal/regional)มีmiiมีmii1[to] have; possess2there is/are; exist3[to] experience; undergoข้อตกลงkɔ̂ɔ-dtòk-longข้อตกลงkɔ̂ɔ-dtòk-long1agreement; deal; accord2agreed terms/points; provisionsกันganกันgan1together; together with2each other; one another (post-verb marker)3[to] prevent; keep [sth] out; ward off; block4protective; resistant to; -proof5I; me (informal, male speech)6[to] set aside; reserve; earmarkว่าwâaว่าwâa1[to] say; tell2that (clause marker)3[to] think; consider; deem4[to] scold; reproach; criticizeจะjàจะjà1will; shall (future/intention marker)2about to; going to (near future, often w/ กำลังจะ)3will; would (in conditional results)เจอกันjəə-ganเจอกันjəə-gan1see you; see you later2[to] meet each other; meet upพรุ่งนี้ตอนเช้าprûng-níi-dtɔɔn-cháoพรุ่งนี้ตอนเช้าprûng-níi-dtɔɔn-cháotomorrow morning
We have an agreement to meet tomorrow morning.
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ทั้งสองtáng-sɔ̌ɔngบริษัทbɔɔ-rí-sàtบรรลุban-lúข้อตกลงkɔ̂ɔ-dtòk-longทางธุรกิจtaang-tú-rá-gìtหลังจากlǎng-jàakการเจรจาgaan-jee-rá-jaaหลายlǎaiสัปดาห์sàp-daa
The two companies reached a business agreement after several weeks of negotiation.
ก่อนgònเริ่มrêrmโครงงานkrohng ngaanเราraoควรkuuanทำข้อตกลงtam kôr dtòk-longที่ชัดเจนtêe chát jaynเกี่ยวกับgìiao gàpหน้าที่nâa têeของkŏngแต่ละdtàe láคนkon
Before starting the project, we should make a clear agreement about each person's responsibilities.
ข้อตกลงสันติภาพkɔ̂ɔ-dtòk-long-sǎn-dtì-pâapระหว่างrá-wàangสองsɔ̌ɔngประเทศbprà-têetได้dâaiถูกtùukลงนามlong-naamเพื่อpʉ̂ʉaยุติyú-dtìความขัดแย้งkwaam-kàt-yɛ́ɛngที่tîiยาวนานyaao-naan
The peace accord between the two countries was signed to end the long-standing conflict.
2NounB2
agreed terms/points; provisions
the individual points or provisions that parties agree on (e.g., มีข้อตกลง 5 ข้อข้อkɔ̂ɔ1item; point; clause2classifier: items/points/clauses/questions3joint (anatomy)4condition; term5node; joint; segment (botany/zoology) ‘there are five agreed points’)
Examples
ในnaiในnai1in; inside; within2during; in (time)3of; belonging to (formal)สัญญาเช่าsǎn-yaa-châoสัญญาเช่าsǎn-yaa-châo1lease; rental contract2lease document; rental agreementมีmiiมีmii1[to] have; possess2there is/are; exist3[to] experience; undergoข้อตกลงkɔ̂ɔ-dtòk-longข้อตกลงkɔ̂ɔ-dtòk-long1agreement; deal; accord2agreed terms/points; provisionsสำคัญsǎm-kanสำคัญsǎm-kan1important; significant; essential2[to] think; assume; suppose (often mistakenly)หลายlǎaiหลายlǎai1many; several2very; very much; a lot (Isan)ข้อkɔ̂ɔข้อkɔ̂ɔ1item; point; clause2classifier: items/points/clauses/questions3joint (anatomy)4condition; term5node; joint; segment (botany/zoology)ที่tîiที่tîi1place; spot; seat; space2at; in; to (a place)3classifier: places; seats; individual servings4that/which/who (relative marker)5when; the time that (time marker)6ordinal markerเราraoเราrao1we; us2I; me (informal/regional)ต้องdtɔ̂ngต้องdtɔ̂ng1must; have to2must; bound toอ่านàanอ่านàan1[to] read2[to] read aloud; pronounce3[to] interpret; make sense of4[to] read data (computing)ให้ดีhâi-diiให้ดีhâi-dii1properly; carefully; well (do X well)2preferably; it would be better to…
In the rental agreement, there are several important provisions that we must read carefully.
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ก่อนgɔ̀ɔnเริ่มrə̂əmโครงงานkroong-ngaanเราraoได้dâaiตั้งdtângข้อตกลงkɔ̂ɔ-dtòk-longร่วมกันrûuam-ganไว้wái3ข้อkɔ̂ɔเพื่อให้pʉ̂ʉa-hâiทุกtúkคนทำงานkon-tam-ngaanไปbpaiในnaiทิศทางtít-taangเดียวกันdiiao-gan
Before starting the project, we established three agreed-upon points to ensure everyone works in the same direction.
ข้อตกลงkɔ̂ɔ-dtòk-longที่tîiถกเถียงกันtòk-tǐiang-ganมากที่สุดmâak-tîi-sùtในnaiการเจรจาgaan-jee-rá-jaaคือkʉʉข้อkɔ̂ɔที่tîiเกี่ยวกับgìiao-gàpการแบ่งgaan-bɛ̀ngผลกำไรpǒn-gam-rai
The most debated provision in the negotiation was the one concerning the division of profits.
ข้อตกลงkɔ̂ɔ-dtòk-longข้อkɔ̂ɔสุดท้ายsùt-táaiในnaiเอกสารèek-gà-sǎanระบุrá-bùเงื่อนไขngʉ̂ʉan-kǎiการgaanยกเลิกสัญญาyók-lə̂ək-sǎn-yaaซึ่งsʉ̂ngต้องdtɔ̂ngพิจารณาpí-jaa-rá-naaอย่างรอบคอบyàang-rɔ̂ɔp-kɔ̂ɔp
The final provision in the document specifies the conditions for contract termination, which must be considered carefully.
Tones
See how the spelling sets each syllable's tone, step by step.
3 syllables · pick one to see its rule
How the tone is decided
- Consonant classHigh class
- Tone markMai tho
- Syllable endingLive syllableNot needed here: the tone mark decides.
High class consonants
ขฃฉฐถผฝศษสห
Result
Falling tone
kɔ̂ɔ
Starts high, rises a little, then drops clearly.
High class + Mai tho → Falling
Tone chart
Every class and spelling pattern, with this syllable outlined.
| Mid class | High class | Low class | |
|---|---|---|---|
| No mark + live | Mid | Rising | Mid |
| No mark + dead short | Low | Low | High |
| No mark + dead long | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai ek | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai tho | Falling | Falling | High |
| Mai tri | High | — | — |
| Mai chattawa | Rising | — | — |
Word Breakdown
ข้อkɔ̂ɔข้อkɔ̂ɔ1item; point; clause2classifier: items/points/clauses/questions3joint (anatomy)4condition; term5node; joint; segment (botany/zoology)item; point; clausePart 1
+
ตกลงdtòk-longตกลงdtòk-long1[to] agree; reach an agreement2okay; agreed; deal3in the end; after all; as it turns out4[to] settle; finalize[to] agree; reach an agreementPart 2
ข้อตกลงkɔ̂ɔ-dtòk-longข้อตกลงkɔ̂ɔ-dtòk-longagreement; deal; accordagreement; deal; accordWord