hazardous waste
electronic waste; e-waste
sales manager; head of sales
sales process
wood grain (natural)
seamless; well‑blended; unobtrusive
work handover system
leave‑taking; farewell
pile/stack of chips; chip stack (casino/poker)
sweet and piercing (of a voice or sound)
worrying; worrisome; alarming; cause for concern; concerning
cyclone (esp. tropical cyclone)
[to] batter; lash; sweep in and devastate (of a storm/wind/waves)
spicy curry sauce without coconut milk (for khanom chin)
cumulative fatigue; fatigue build-up
ritual offering; paying respects
somewhat negative in tone
assumption; supposition
decline; deterioration
[to] tune (an instrument/voice)
[to] cry; weep (often in 'ร้องไห้')
reward or compensation
offering rite to deities/spirits
impatient urging particle
[to] chant Abhidhamma (funeral rite)
fermented fish liquid (pla ra) used as seasoning
drop-down menu; drop-down list
suppression; crackdown; repression
sandbar; sandbank; shoal
straight punch
barrier device; barricade; roadblock
air-layered branch; marcot
elongation (increase in length)
majority (of votes)
party member; rank-and-file (politics)
low-lying and flat (terrain)
[to] surge; soar sharply
spacing; keeping distance (spatial)
implantation; insertion (medical)
coming in strong; intensifying (of forces or developments)
closure; shutdown (business/organization/service)
seminar; symposium
auditory/listening skills
common denominator (math)
[to] program (figurative)
safe mode (computing)
small fry; minor/insignificant people or things
expectation; what is expected
producer (entertainment)
fandom; fan community
[to] expire; lapse (validity)
[to] charge; levy; bill; collect (payment)
formal inquiry; legal/administrative hearing
injustice; unfairness; inequity
temperate zone
dependent/response variable (science; statistics)
life and death; life‑or‑death stakes
revenue/fee collection administration
environmental conditions (general)
accessibility; ease of access
amusing; funny; laughable; ridiculous
[to] run/operate a garden, orchard, or plantation
[to] compress; pack tightly
model training (ML/AI)
[to] undergo a dramatic makeover; take on a new look/role (figurative)
Optimus (esp. Optimus Prime)
Pasteur (Louis Pasteur)
genius; exceptional intelligence
easing; de-escalation; resolution/abatement (of a tense situation)
coverage; scope
unexpected food treat
story outline; plot outline
measurement; taking measurements
purchase order (PO)
somewhat bored; fed up; kinda annoyed (informal)
good citizen; Good Samaritan
chest compressions (CPR)
nasi lemak (Malay coconut-milk rice dish)
ancient or historical document
[to] sign [sb] (under contract)
hair-raising; scary-thrilling
financial status/standing
event favor; thank-you gift
systematic; orderly; well-organized
[to] conduct official business with government offices
tree ring; growth ring
indentation; concave section; recess
exceedingly; immensely
scenario simulation; situational modeling
arena of competition (figurative)
[to] dry up and disappear
wheezy/sputtering/squeaky sound
[to] fluctuate; oscillate
TH Sarabun (Thai typeface; variant name)
transportation; conveyance
boldface; bold type
transmission; transfer (process)
living conditions; standard of living
married life; marital life
critical remarks; words of reproach