แมนนวล
mɛɛn-nuuanMeanings
1AdjectiveB1
manual; not automatic
Operated by hand; not automatic.
Examples
รถrótรถrót1vehicle (general)2car; automobileคันkanคันkan1itchy2[to] itch; feel itchy3classifier for vehicles4lever; handle5shaft; rod; pole6classifier for fishing rods; poles; handlesนี้níiนี้níi1this (near speaker)2this one3this; the present (time/topic)เป็นbpenเป็นbpen1to be (identity/category/state)2to become3[to] know how; be able to (skill)4alive; living5[to] have; suffer from; be in (a condition)เกียร์giiaเกียร์giiagear; gear settingแมนนวลmɛɛn-nuuanแมนนวลmɛɛn-nuuan1manual; not automatic2manual; user guideขับยากkàp-yâakขับยากkàp-yâakhard to drive; difficult to operate (vehicle)กว่าgwàaกว่าgwàa1than (comparative marker)2more than; overเกียร์giiaเกียร์giiagear; gear settingออโต้ɔɔ-dtôoออโต้ɔɔ-dtôo1automatic2automatic transmission
This car has a manual transmission; it's harder to drive than an automatic.
3 more examplesShow less
ผมpǒmชอบchɔ̂ɔpเครื่องบดกาแฟkrʉ̂ʉang-bòt-gaa-fɛɛแบบbɛ̀ɛpแมนนวลmɛɛn-nuuanเพราะprɔ́รู้สึกว่าrúu-sʉ̀k-wâaควบคุมkûuap-kumความละเอียดkwaam-lá-ìiatของkɔ̌ɔngกาแฟgaa-fɛɛได้dâaiดีกว่าdii-gwàa
I like manual coffee grinders because I feel I can control the fineness of the coffee better.
ถึงtʉ̌ngกล้องฟิล์มglɔ̂ng-fiimตัวdtuuaนี้níiจะเป็นjà-bpenระบบแมนนวลrá-bòp-mɛɛn-nuuanทั้งหมดtáng-mòtแต่dtɛ̀ɛมันmanก็gɔ̂ให้hâiภาพpâapที่tîiมีเสน่ห์mii-sà-hèenไปbpaiอีกìikแบบbɛ̀ɛp
Even though this film camera is fully manual, it produces pictures with a unique charm.
ในnaiโรงงานอุตสาหกรรมroong-ngaan-ùt-sǎa-hà-gamบางbaangประเภทbprà-pêetการควบคุมgaan-kûuap-kumเครื่องจักรkrʉ̂ʉang-jàkด้วยdûuaiระบบแมนนวลrá-bòp-mɛɛn-nuuanยังคงyang-kongจำเป็นjam-bpenสำหรับsǎm-ràpงานngaanที่ต้องการtîi-dtɔ̂ng-gaanความแม่นยำสูงkwaam-mɛ̂n-yam-sǔung
In some types of industrial factories, manual control of machinery is still necessary for jobs that require high precision.
2NounB1
manual; user guide
A book of instructions, especially for operating a machine or learning a subject; a handbook.
Examples
ผมpǒmผมpǒm1I; me (male speaker, polite)2hair (on the head)อ่านàanอ่านàan1[to] read2[to] read aloud; pronounce3[to] interpret; make sense of4[to] read data (computing)แมนนวลmɛɛn-nuuanแมนนวลmɛɛn-nuuan1manual; not automatic2manual; user guideไม่mâiไม่mâi1not (negator)2no (reply)เข้าใจkâo-jaiเข้าใจkâo-jai1[to] understand; grasp2[to] assume; take sth to be true3[to be] understanding (of [sb])ช่วยchûuaiช่วยchûuai1[to] help; assist [sb/sth]2please (request marker)3[to] save; rescue [sb]สอนsɔ̌ɔnสอนsɔ̌ɔn1[to] teach [sb] [sth]2[to] instruct; train [sb]3[to] admonish; give moral guidanceวิธีใช้wí-tii-cháiวิธีใช้wí-tii-cháiinstructions; directions for useหน่อยnɔ̀iหน่อยnɔ̀i1a little; a bit2polite softener (request)ได้ไหมdâai-mǎiได้ไหมdâai-mǎi1is it possible/allowed?; OK?2could you ... ? (request softener)
I don't understand the manual. Can you teach me how to use this?
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ก่อนจะgɔ̀ɔn-jàประกอบbprà-gɔ̀ɔpโต๊ะdtóตัวdtuuaนี้níiคุณควรkun-kuuanอ่านàanแมนนวลmɛɛn-nuuanที่tîiให้มาhâi-maaให้hâiละเอียดlá-ìiatก่อนนะgɔ̀ɔn-ná
Before assembling this table, you should read the provided manual carefully.
ฉันchănทำtamแมนนวลmaen-nuuanของkŏngเครื่องปริ้นkrêuuang bprínหายhăaiเลยloieไม่รู้mâi rúuว่าwâaจะjàเปลี่ยนbplìianตลับหมึกdtà-làp mèukยังไงyang ngai
I lost the printer's manual, so I don't know how to change the ink cartridge.
ผู้ใช้งานpûu-chái-ngaanสามารถsǎa-mâatดาวน์โหลดdaao-lòotแมนนวลmɛɛn-nuuanฉบับเต็มchà-bàp-dtemของkɔ̌ɔngซอฟต์แวร์sɔ́ɔp-wɛɛได้dâaiจากjàakเว็บไซต์wép-sáiของkɔ̌ɔngผู้พัฒนาpûu-pát-tá-naaซึ่งsʉ̂ngจะjàอธิบายà-tí-baaiฟังก์ชันfang-chânการใช้งานgaan-chái-ngaanขั้นสูงkân-sǔungทั้งหมดtáng-mòt
Users can download the full software manual from the developer's website, which explains all the advanced functions.
Tones
See how the spelling sets each syllable's tone, step by step.
2 syllables · pick one to see its rule
How the tone is decided
- Consonant classLow class
- Tone markNo tone mark
- Syllable endingLive syllableEnds in -น, a sonorant, so it is live.
Low class consonants
คฅฆงชซฌญฑฒณทธนพฟภมยรลวฬฮ
Result
Mid tone
mɛɛn
Level, in your normal speaking voice.
Low class + No tone mark + Live syllable → Mid
Tone chart
Every class and spelling pattern, with this syllable outlined.
| Mid class | High class | Low class | |
|---|---|---|---|
| No mark + live | Mid | Rising | Mid |
| No mark + dead short | Low | Low | High |
| No mark + dead long | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai ek | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai tho | Falling | Falling | High |
| Mai tri | High | — | — |
| Mai chattawa | Rising | — | — |
Word Breakdown
+
นวลnuuanนวลnuuan1soft; smooth; gentle (texture/appearance)2fair; creamy (complexion)3softly glowing; muted (light/color)4creamy-white; pale yellowish-whitesoft; smooth; gentle (texture/appearance)Part 2
แมนนวลmɛɛn-nuuanแมนนวลmɛɛn-nuuanmanual; not automaticmanual; not automaticWord