แผ่ออก
pɛ̀ɛ-ɔ̀ɔkMeanings
1VerbB1
[to] spread out; unfold
to open, unfold, or stretch something so it becomes wider or covers a larger area, such as spreading a blanket or a bird spreading its wings.
Examples
นกnókนกnók1bird2classifier for birds (ตัว)3[to] get stood up; miss out (slang)แผ่pɛ̀ɛแผ่pɛ̀ɛ1[to] spread; extend2[to] radiate; emit3[to] disseminate; propagate4[to] extend loving-kindness; share meritปีกbpìikปีกbpìik1wing (animal/aircraft)2wing (building/theater)3wing (sports position)4side; flank; wing (political/factional side)5year of age (elephants, cattle) [classifier]ออกɔ̀ɔkออกɔ̀ɔk1[to] go out; exit; leave2out; outward3[in sports] out of bounds4[to] come out; appear; be issued5[to] produce; emit; put out6[to] pay; spend; disburse7[to] quit; resign8[to] issue; publish9successfully; out (indicating comprehension or discovery)แล้วlɛ́ɛoแล้วlɛ́ɛo1already; now (as of this point)2then; and then; after that3already; completed-action marker4and; and then (linking clauses)บินขึ้นbin-kʉ̂nบินขึ้นbin-kʉ̂n1[to] fly up; rise into the air2[to] take off (aircraft, drone)ไปbpaiไปbpai1[to] go2away; off (directional complement/particle)3on; onward; continuously (aspect marker)4(aspect) completed; already past5too; excessivelyบนbonบนbon1on; upon; in; above2upper; top3[to] vow (at a shrine)ท้องฟ้าtɔ́ɔng-fáaท้องฟ้าtɔ́ɔng-fáasky; heavens
The bird spread its wings and flew up into the sky.
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คุณยายkun yaaiกำลังgam-langแผ่pàeเสื่อsèuuaออกòkบนbonพื้นpéunเพื่อให้pêuua hâiหลานๆlăan lăanนั่งเล่นnâng lênกันgan
Grandma is spreading a mat out on the floor for the grandchildren to sit and play.
พวกเราpûuak-raoช่วยกันchûuai-ganแผ่pɛ̀ɛผ้าห่มpâa-hòmผืนใหญ่pʉ̌ʉn-yàiออกɔ̀ɔkคลุมklumสนามหญ้าsà-nǎam-yâaเพื่อpʉ̂ʉaปิกนิกbpìk-ník
We helped each other spread the large blanket out on the lawn for a picnic.
นักโบราณคดีnák boh-raan-ná-ká-deeค่อยๆkôi kôiแผ่pàeม้วนmúuanกระดาษgrà-dàatปาbpaaปิรุสโบราณboh-raanออกòkอย่างระมัดระวังyàang rá-mát-rá-wangเพื่อไม่ให้pêuua mâi hâiมันmanฉีกขาดchèek kàat
The archaeologist carefully spread out the ancient papyrus scroll so that it wouldn't tear.
2VerbB2
[to] radiate; diffuse
to come out from a source and move in all directions, such as light, heat, sound, or influence.
Examples
ความร้อนkwaam-rɔ́ɔnความร้อนkwaam-rɔ́ɔn1heat; hotness2heat (physics, transfer)3heat; thermal energy (nontechnical)จากjàakจากjàak1from; away from2[to] leave; depart; part from3nipa palmกองไฟgɔɔng-faiกองไฟgɔɔng-faibonfire; campfire; fire (pile of burning wood)แผ่ออกpɛ̀ɛ-ɔ̀ɔkแผ่ออกpɛ̀ɛ-ɔ̀ɔk1[to] spread out; unfold2[to] radiate; diffuseมาmaaมาmaa1[to] come; arrive2[to] come to (a state or situation)3past/as of now aspect markerทำให้tam-hâiทำให้tam-hâi1[to] make; cause [sb/sth] to [do/be sth]; render2[to] do/make [sth] for [sb]พวกเราpûuak-raoพวกเราpûuak-rao1we; us2our group; our sideรู้สึกrúu-sʉ̀kรู้สึกrúu-sʉ̀k1[to] feel; sense2[to] feel that…; think (impression/opinion)อุ่นùnอุ่นùn1warm; lukewarm (pleasantly mild heat)2[to] warm; reheat3warm; cozy (mood; atmosphere; feeling)ขึ้นkʉ̂nขึ้นkʉ̂n1[to] go up; rise; ascend2[to] increase3[to] board; get on4result complement: upward/better5postverbal particle: onset or occurrence6[to] sprout; grow; appear7northward/up-country8waxing phase (of the moon)
The heat from the bonfire radiated out, making us feel warmer.
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เสียงเพลงsǐiang-pleengจากjàakลำโพงlam-poongในnaiงานคอนเสิร์ตngaan-kɔɔn-sə̀ətแผ่ออกpɛ̀ɛ-ɔ̀ɔkไปทั่วbpai-tûuaบริเวณbɔɔ-rí-ween
The music from the concert speakers spread out across the whole area.
เมื่อmʉ̂ʉaเกิดgə̀ətระเบิดrá-bə̀ətคลื่นกระแทกklʉ̂ʉn-grà-tɛ̂ɛkได้dâaiแผ่ออกpɛ̀ɛ-ɔ̀ɔkไปbpaiทุกทิศทางtúk-tít-taangและlɛ́สร้างsâangความเสียหายkwaam-sǐia-hǎaiเป็นวงกว้างbpen-wong-gwâang
When the explosion occurred, the shockwave radiated out in all directions, causing widespread damage.
อิทธิพลìt-tí-ponของkɔ̌ɔngวัฒนธรรมป๊อปwát-tá-ná-tam-bpɔ́pจากjàakเกาหลีgao-lǐiได้dâaiแผ่ออกpɛ̀ɛ-ɔ̀ɔkไปสู่bpai-sùuหลายlǎaiประเทศbprà-têetทั่วโลกtûua-lôokอย่างรวดเร็วyàang-rûuat-reo
The influence of pop culture from Korea has rapidly spread out to many countries around the world.
Tones
See how the spelling sets each syllable's tone, step by step.
2 syllables · pick one to see its rule
How the tone is decided
- Consonant classHigh class
- Tone markMai ek
- Syllable endingLive syllableNot needed here: the tone mark decides.
High class consonants
ขฃฉฐถผฝศษสห
Result
Low tone
pɛ̀ɛ
Starts low and stays low, easing slightly down.
High class + Mai ek → Low
Tone chart
Every class and spelling pattern, with this syllable outlined.
| Mid class | High class | Low class | |
|---|---|---|---|
| No mark + live | Mid | Rising | Mid |
| No mark + dead short | Low | Low | High |
| No mark + dead long | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai ek | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai tho | Falling | Falling | High |
| Mai tri | High | — | — |
| Mai chattawa | Rising | — | — |
Word Breakdown
แผ่pɛ̀ɛแผ่pɛ̀ɛ1[to] spread; extend2[to] radiate; emit3[to] disseminate; propagate4[to] extend loving-kindness; share merit[to] spread; extendPart 1
+
ออกɔ̀ɔkออกɔ̀ɔk1[to] go out; exit; leave2out; outward3[in sports] out of bounds4[to] come out; appear; be issued5[to] produce; emit; put out6[to] pay; spend; disburse7[to] quit; resign8[to] issue; publish9successfully; out (indicating comprehension or discovery)[to] go out; exit; leavePart 2
แผ่ออกpɛ̀ɛ-ɔ̀ɔkแผ่ออกpɛ̀ɛ-ɔ̀ɔk[to] spread out; unfold[to] spread out; unfoldWord