อสัตย์
à-sàtMeanings
1AdjectiveC1
dishonest; unfaithful
lacking honesty, truthfulness, or loyalty; false or unfaithful
Examples
เขาkǎoเขาkǎo1he; she; him; her2they; them (context-dependent)3horn4mountain; hillเป็นbpenเป็นbpen1to be (identity/category/state)2to become3[to] know how; be able to (skill)4alive; living5[to] have; suffer from; be in (a condition)คนkonคนkon1person; human2classifier: people3[to] stir; mix by stirringอสัตย์à-sàtอสัตย์à-sàt1dishonest; unfaithful2dishonesty; falsehoodที่tîiที่tîi1place; spot; seat; space2at; in; to (a place)3classifier: places; seats; individual servings4that/which/who (relative marker)5when; the time that (time marker)6ordinal markerไม่มีmâi-miiไม่มีmâi-mii1to not have; lack2there is/are not; does/do not exist3[reply] we don't have it; out of stockใครkraiใครkrai1who2anyone; whoeverอยากyàakอยากyàak1[to] want; desire2to crave; to long forคบหาkóp-hǎaคบหาkóp-hǎa1[to] associate with; befriend2[to] date; be in a relationshipด้วยdûuaiด้วยdûuai1with; together with2also; too; as well3by; by means of; using4because of; due to5because; since (formal/literary)6request particle; please; too
He is a dishonest person who no one wants to associate with.
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พนักงานpá-nák-ngaanที่tîiอสัตย์à-sàtต่อdtɔ̀ɔบริษัทbɔɔ-rí-sàtจะjàถูกtùukลงโทษlong-tôotตามdtaamกฎระเบียบgòt-rá-bìiapอย่างเด็ดขาดyàang-dèt-kàat
Employees who are disloyal to the company will be strictly punished according to the regulations.
การgaanร่วมลงทุนrûuam-long-tunกับgàpคนkonอสัตย์à-sàtอาจàatทำให้tam-hâiธุรกิจtú-rá-gìtของkɔ̌ɔngคุณkunล้มละลายlóm-lá-laaiได้dâaiในnaiชั่วข้ามคืนchûua-kâam-kʉʉn
Joint venturing with a dishonest person can cause your business to go bankrupt overnight.
ผู้นำpûu-namที่tîiอสัตย์à-sàtต่อdtɔ̀ɔคำสาบานkam-sǎa-baanย่อมyɔ̂mไม่ได้mâi-dâaiรับrápความkwaamเคารพศรัทธาkao-róp-sàt-taaจากjàakประชาชนbprà-chaa-chon
A leader who is unfaithful to their oath will naturally not receive the respect and faith of the people.
2NounC1
dishonesty; falsehood
the state or quality of being untrue, dishonest, or disloyal
Examples
ความkwaamความkwaam1abstract noun prefix2matter; case; contentอสัตย์à-sàtอสัตย์à-sàt1dishonest; unfaithful2dishonesty; falsehoodของเขาkŏng kăoของเขาkŏng kăohis; hers; theirsทำให้tam hâiทำให้tam hâi1[to] make; cause [sb/sth] to [do/be sth]; render2[to] do/make [sth] for [sb]เขาkăoเขาkăo1he; she; him; her2they; them (context-dependent)3horn4mountain; hillเสียsĭiaเสียsĭia1broken; out of order2spoiled; ruined; gone bad3[to] pay4[to] lose; forfeit; waste5[to] die; pass away6particle marking emphasis, completion, or decisivenessเพื่อนpêuuanเพื่อนpêuuan1friend2companion; peer (classmate, colleague)ดีdeeดีdee1good; of good quality2kind; virtuous3well; nicely4gall; bileๆ-ไปbpaiไปbpai1[to] go2away; off (directional complement/particle)3on; onward; continuously (aspect marker)4(aspect) completed; already past5too; excessivelyหลายคนlăai konหลายคนlăai konmany/several people
His dishonesty caused him to lose many good friends.
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การประพฤติgaan-bprà-prʉ́tอสัตย์à-sàtต่อdtɔ̀ɔหน้าที่การงานnâa-tîi-gaan-ngaanจะjàทำtamให้คุณhâi-kunหมดmòtความน่าเชื่อถือkwaam-nâa-chʉ̂ʉa-tʉ̌ʉในnaiองค์กรong-gɔɔn
Dishonesty in your duties will make you lose credibility in the organization.
ผู้นำpûu-namที่tîiกระทำการgrà-tam-gaanอันเป็นan-bpenอสัตย์à-sàtต่อdtɔ̀ɔประชาชนbprà-chaa-chonย่อมyɔ̂mนำพาnam-paaประเทศbprà-têetไปสู่bpai-sùuความเสื่อมถอยkwaam-sʉ̀ʉam-tɔ̌ɔi
A leader who commits disloyal acts against the people will inevitably lead the country to decline.
ในnaiพงศาวดารpong-sǎa-wá-daanการทรยศgaan-tɔɔ-rá-yótและlɛ́ตระบัดสัตย์dtrà-bàt-sàtถือเป็นtʉ̌ʉ-bpenความkwaamอสัตย์à-sàtที่tîiไม่อาจmâi-àatให้อภัยhâi-à-paiได้dâai
In the chronicles, betrayal and breaking oaths are considered unforgivable disloyalty.
Tones
See how the spelling sets each syllable's tone, step by step.
Why is อสัตย์ said อะ-สัด?
à-sàt
The tone rules below use the spoken syllables.
2 syllables · pick one to see its rule
How the tone is decided
- Consonant classMid class
- Tone markNo tone mark
- Syllable endingDead syllableA short vowel with no final consonant, so it is dead.
Mid class consonants
กจฎฏดตบปอ
Result
Low tone
à
Starts low and stays low, easing slightly down.
Mid class + No tone mark + Dead syllable → Low
Tone chart
Every class and spelling pattern, with this syllable outlined.
| Mid class | High class | Low class | |
|---|---|---|---|
| No mark + live | Mid | Rising | Mid |
| No mark + dead short | Low | Low | High |
| No mark + dead long | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai ek | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai tho | Falling | Falling | High |
| Mai tri | High | — | — |
| Mai chattawa | Rising | — | — |