พงศาวดาร(pong-săa-wá-daan)
Meanings
1NounB2
chronicle; annals
A historical account arranged in chronological order, often covering the history of a dynasty, kingdom, or nation.
Examples
ครูkruuครูkruu1teacher2master; mentor (respectful)3teacher (classifier; formal)เล่าให้ฟังlâo hâi fangเล่าให้ฟังlâo hâi fang[to] tell [sb]; [to] recount (to [sb]); [to] share what happened (with [sb])ว่าwâaว่าwâa1[to] say; tell; say that2[to] think; consider; deem3that (clause marker)4about; regarding5[to] scold; reproach; criticizeพงศาวดารpong-săa-wá-daanพงศาวดารpong-săa-wá-daan1chronicle text; historical narrative2chronicle; annalsช่วยให้chûuai hâiช่วยให้chûuai hâi[to] enable; help [sb/sth] (to) do [sth]; make [sth] possible/easierเราraoเราrao1we; us2I; me (informal/regional)เห็นhĕnเห็นhĕn1[to] see2[to] notice; [to] realize; [to] find (that)3[to] think; [to] be of the opinion4[to] consider; [to] regard asเหตุการณ์hèt gaanเหตุการณ์hèt gaan1event; incident; occurrence2situation; state of affairs3classifier: ครั้ง / เหตุการณ์ตามdtaamตามdtaam1[to] follow; go after2[to] comply with; abide by; obey3according to; in accordance with4along; along (a path); following (direction)5after; behind; in pursuit of6as; in the capacity of (ตามที่/ตามฐานะ)ลำดับเวลาlam-dàp way-laaลำดับเวลาlam-dàp way-laachronology; timeline
The teacher explained that chronicles help us see events in chronological order.
2NounB2
chronicle text; historical narrative
A specific work or text that records historical events in sequence.
Examples
อาจารย์aa-jaanอาจารย์aa-jaan1teacher; instructor; professor (esp. tertiary)2honorific/title for a teacher3master (spiritual/martial/arts)ให้เราhâi raoให้เราhâi rao1give us; give me2for us; for me3let us; allow me/usอ่านàanอ่านàan1[to] read2[to] read aloud; pronounce3[to] interpret; make sense ofพงศาวดารpong-săa-wá-daanพงศาวดารpong-săa-wá-daan1chronicle text; historical narrative2chronicle; annalsกรุงศรีอยุธยาgrung sĭi à-yút-tá-yaaกรุงศรีอยุธยาgrung sĭi à-yút-tá-yaa1Ayutthaya Kingdom2Ayutthaya (city/province)เพื่อpêuuaเพื่อpêuua1for; in order to2for the sake of; on behalf ofดูdooดูdoo1consult; get advice from2try; have a go3[to] divine; tell fortune4[to] examine; check; inspect5[to] seem; appear6[to] look; watch; seeเหตุการณ์hèt gaanเหตุการณ์hèt gaan1event; incident; occurrence2situation; state of affairs3classifier: ครั้ง / เหตุการณ์ตามdtaamตามdtaam1[to] follow; go after2[to] comply with; abide by; obey3according to; in accordance with4along; along (a path); following (direction)5after; behind; in pursuit of6as; in the capacity of (ตามที่/ตามฐานะ)ลำดับเวลาlam-dàp way-laaลำดับเวลาlam-dàp way-laachronology; timeline
The teacher had us read the Ayutthaya Chronicle to see the events in chronological order.
Related Words
Similar Meaning
พระราชตำนานprá-râat-chá-dtam-naanพระราชตำนานprá-râat-chá-dtam-naanroyal chronicle; royal legend; king’s lore
royal chronicle; royal legend; king’s lore
ตำนานdtam naanตำนานdtam naan1legend; myth; lore2legendary figure; icon3chronicle; historical record (archaic/lit.)
- legend; myth; lore
- legendary figure; icon
- chronicle; historical record (archaic/lit.)
จดหมายเหตุjòt-măai-hètจดหมายเหตุjòt-măai-hèt1chronicle; annals2archive; archival records
- chronicle; annals
- archive; archival records