อธิราช
à-tí-râatMeaning
1NounC1
supreme king; emperor
a supreme king, emperor, or sovereign ruler
Examples
พระองค์prá-ongพระองค์prá-ong1royal person; His/Her Majesty2royal third-person pronoun3royal second-person pronoun4royal classifier5body (royal)ทรงเป็นsong-bpenทรงเป็นsong-bpen[to] be; serve as (royal language)อธิราชà-tí-râatอธิราชà-tí-râatsupreme king; emperorที่tîiที่tîi1place; spot; seat; space2at; in; to (a place)3classifier: places; seats; individual servings4that/which/who (relative marker)5when; the time that (time marker)6ordinal markerยิ่งใหญ่ที่สุดyîng-yài-tîi-sùtยิ่งใหญ่ที่สุดyîng-yài-tîi-sùtgreatest; supremeในnaiในnai1in; inside; within2during; in (time)3of; belonging to (formal)ประวัติศาสตร์bprà-wàt-dtì-sàatประวัติศาสตร์bprà-wàt-dtì-sàat1history (academic field)2history; past eventsของkɔ̌ɔngของkɔ̌ɔng1of; belonging to2thing; item; stuffอาณาจักรaa-naa-jàkอาณาจักรaa-naa-jàk1kingdom; empire (monarchy or historical state)2realm; domain; sphere3kingdom (biology)นี้níiนี้níi1this2this one
He is the greatest supreme king in the history of this kingdom.
3 more examplesShow less
ประชาชนbprà-chaa-chonต่างdtàangร่วมใจกันrûuam-jai-ganสร้างsâangอนุสาวรีย์à-nú-sǎa-wá-riiเพื่อpʉ̂ʉaรำลึกถึงram-lʉ́k-tʉ̌ngพระpráมหาmá-hǎaอธิราชà-tí-râat
The people joined together to build a monument in memory of the great emperor.
ตามdtaamจารึกjaa-rúkโบราณboh-raanตำแหน่งdtam-nàengอธิราชà-tí-râatจะjàถูกtòokมอบให้môp hâiแก่gàeกษัตริย์gà-sàtผู้pôoสามารถsăa-mâatรวบรวมrûuap ruuamแว่นแคว้นwâen kwáenต่างๆdtàang-dtàangให้hâiเป็นหนึ่งเดียวbpen nèung dieow
According to ancient inscriptions, the title of supreme king is bestowed upon a monarch who can unite various realms into one.
อำนาจam-nâatบารมีbaa-rá-miiของkɔ̌ɔngองค์ongอธิราชà-tí-râatแผ่ขยายpɛ̀ɛ-kà-yǎaiไปbpaiทั่วทุกสารทิศtûua-túk-sǎa-rá-títทำให้tam-hâiไม่มีmâi-miiข้าศึกkâa-sʉ̀kใดdaiกล้าglâaเข้ามาkâo-maaรุกรานrúk-raan
The sovereign ruler's prestige and power spread in all directions, deterring any enemies from daring to invade.
Tones
See how the spelling sets each syllable's tone, step by step.
Why is อธิราช said อะ-ทิ-ราช?
à-tí-râat
The tone rules below use the spoken syllables.
3 syllables · pick one to see its rule
How the tone is decided
- Consonant classMid class
- Tone markNo tone mark
- Syllable endingDead syllableA short vowel with no final consonant, so it is dead.
Mid class consonants
กจฎฏดตบปอ
Result
Low tone
à
Starts low and stays low, easing slightly down.
Mid class + No tone mark + Dead syllable → Low
Tone chart
Every class and spelling pattern, with this syllable outlined.
| Mid class | High class | Low class | |
|---|---|---|---|
| No mark + live | Mid | Rising | Mid |
| No mark + dead short | Low | Low | High |
| No mark + dead long | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai ek | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai tho | Falling | Falling | High |
| Mai tri | High | — | — |
| Mai chattawa | Rising | — | — |