หมดสติ
mòt-sà-dtìMeanings
1AdjectiveB1
unconscious; unresponsive
temporarily not awake and not aware of surroundings, typically due to fainting, injury, or illness
Examples
เขาkăoเขาkăo1he; him2she; her3they; them (context-dependent)4horn5mountain; hillหมดสติmòt sà-dtìหมดสติmòt sà-dtì1unconscious; unresponsive2[to] lose consciousness; pass outอยู่ที่yòo têeอยู่ที่yòo têe1[to] be at; be located at2[to] be at (a level/amount)3[to] depend on; be up toโรงพยาบาลrohng-pá-yaa-baanโรงพยาบาลrohng-pá-yaa-baanhospitalสองsŏngสองsŏng1two; 22secondวันwanวันwan1day2daytime; daylight3classifier: daysเต็มๆdtem-dtemเต็มๆdtem-dtem1fully; completely; in full (no reduction)2squarely; directly; head‑on3plainly; clearly (unobstructed)
He was unconscious in the hospital for two full days.
3 more examplesShow less
ตอนที่dtɔɔn-tîiหน่วยกู้ภัยnùuai-gûu-paiไปถึงbpai-tʉ̌ngผู้บาดเจ็บpûu-bàat-jèpยังคงyang-kongหมดสติmòt-sà-dtìอยู่yùuและlɛ́ไม่mâiรู้สึกตัวrúu-sʉ̀k-dtuua
When the rescue unit arrived, the injured person was still unconscious and unresponsive.
แพทย์pɛ̂ɛtบอกว่าbɔ̀ɔk-wâaถึงแม้tʉ̌ng-mɛ́ɛคนไข้kon-kâiจะjàหมดสติmòt-sà-dtìแต่dtɛ̀ɛสมองsà-mɔ̌ɔngของเขาkɔ̌ɔng-kǎoยังyangรับรู้ráp-rúuเสียงsǐiangรอบข้างrɔ̂ɔp-kâangได้dâai
The doctor said that even though the patient was unconscious, his brain could still perceive surrounding sounds.
การที่gaan-tîiผู้ป่วยpûu-bpùuaiหมดสติmòt-sà-dtìเป็นเวลานานbpen-wee-laa-naanอาจàatส่งผลให้sòng-pǒn-hâiเซลล์seelสมองsà-mɔ̌ɔngบางส่วนbaang-sùuanถูกทำลายtùuk-tam-laaiอย่างถาวรyàang-tǎa-wɔɔnได้dâai
The patient being unconscious for a prolonged period could result in some brain cells being permanently damaged.
2VerbB1
[to] lose consciousness; pass out
to become unconscious suddenly, such as from illness, injury, or lack of oxygen
Examples
เขาkǎoเขาkǎo1he; him2she; her3they; them (context-dependent)4horn5mountain; hillรู้สึกrúu-sʉ̀kรู้สึกrúu-sʉ̀k1[to] feel; sense2[to] feel that…; think (impression/opinion)หน้ามืดnâa-mʉ̂ʉtหน้ามืดnâa-mʉ̂ʉt1[to] feel faint; vision goes black2[to] feel faint; experience dimmed vision3overcome by greed/lust (fig.)แล้วก็lɛ́ɛo-gɔ̂แล้วก็lɛ́ɛo-gɔ̂1and then; after that (sequence)2and also; plus (addition)3and; so; then (continuation/filler)หมดสติmòt-sà-dtìหมดสติmòt-sà-dtì1unconscious; unresponsive2[to] lose consciousness; pass outไปbpaiไปbpai1[to] go2away; off (directional complement/particle)3on; onward; continuously (aspect marker)4(aspect) completed; already past5too; excessively
He felt dizzy, and then he became unconscious.
3 more examplesShow less
When she saw a lot of blood, she was so shocked that she fainted and fell down.
เขาkǎoทำงานหนักtam-ngaan-nàkkhôngได้dâaiพักผ่อนpák-pɔ̀ɔnเลยləəiหมดสติmòt-sà-dtìกลางglaangที่ประชุมtîi-bprà-chum
He worked hard without resting, so he lost consciousness in the middle of the meeting.
นักมวยnák-muuaiฝ่ายน้ำเงินfàai-náam-ngənโดนชกdoon-chókเข้าที่kâo-tîiปลายคางbplaai-kaangอย่างจังyàang-jangจนหมดjon-mòtสติsà-dtìคาkaaเวทีwee-tii
The boxer in the blue corner was hit squarely on the chin and was knocked unconscious right on the stage.
Tones
See how the spelling sets each syllable's tone, step by step.
Why is หมดสติ said หมด-สะ-ติ?
mòt-sà-dtì
The tone rules below use the spoken syllables.
3 syllables · pick one to see its rule
How the tone is decided
- Consonant classHigh classLeading หA silent ห before ม puts this syllable in high class.
- Tone markNo tone mark
- Syllable endingDead syllableEnds in -ด, a stop, so it is dead.
High class consonants
ขฃฉฐถผฝศษสห
Result
Low tone
mòt
Starts low and stays low, easing slightly down.
High class + No tone mark + Dead syllable → Low
Tone chart
Every class and spelling pattern, with this syllable outlined.
| Mid class | High class | Low class | |
|---|---|---|---|
| No mark + live | Mid | Rising | Mid |
| No mark + dead short | Low | Low | High |
| No mark + dead long | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai ek | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai tho | Falling | Falling | High |
| Mai tri | High | — | — |
| Mai chattawa | Rising | — | — |
Word Breakdown
หมดmòtหมดmòt1all gone; none left2[to] run out; be used up3completely; entirely4in total; altogetherall gone; none leftPart 1
+
สติsà-dtìสติsà-dtì1mindfulness; present awareness; attention2presence of mind; sanity; consciousnessmindfulness; present awareness; attentionPart 2
หมดสติmòt-sà-dtìหมดสติmòt-sà-dtìunconscious; unresponsiveunconscious; unresponsiveWord