ชดเชย
chót-chəəiMeanings
1VerbB1
[to] compensate [for sth]; make up for [sth]
[to] compensate; make up for a loss, damage, or disadvantage; restore balance.
Examples
บริษัทbɔɔ-rí-sàtบริษัทbɔɔ-rí-sàtcompany; firm; corporationลดlótลดlót1[to] reduce; decrease; lessen; drop2[to] lower (price); discount; mark down3[to] lower [sth]เวลาwee-laaเวลาwee-laa1time2time; period; occasion3when; at the time (that)4classifier: scheduled occasions; meals; dosesทำงานtam-ngaanทำงานtam-ngaan1[to] work; do one's job; be on duty2[to] function; operateและlɛ́และlɛ́and (coordinating)เพิ่มpə̂əmเพิ่มpə̂əm1[to] increase; add2additional; more3more; extraวันหยุดwan-yùtวันหยุดwan-yùt1day off; rest day2public holiday3regular closing day (of a shop/business)เพื่อpʉ̂ʉaเพื่อpʉ̂ʉa1for; in order to2for the sake of; on behalf ofชดเชยchót-chəəiชดเชยchót-chəəi1[to] compensate [for sth]; make up for [sth]2compensation; recompenseให้กับhâi-gàpให้กับhâi-gàpto; for (recipient/beneficiary)พนักงานpá-nák-ngaanพนักงานpá-nák-ngaan1employee; staff member; worker2attendant; clerk (service role)
The company reduced working hours and added days off to compensate the employees.
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เขาkǎoพยายามpá-yaa-yaamชดเชยchót-chəəiข้อผิดพลาดkɔ̂ɔ-pìt-plâatด้วยdûuaiการช่วยgaan-chûuaiงานngaanทีมtiimมากขึ้นmâak-kʉ̂n
He tried to make up for his mistake by helping the team more.
เราraoควรkuuanชดเชยchót-chəəiคาร์บอนkaa-bɔɔnจากjàakการเดินทางgaan-dəən-taangด้วยdûuaiการgaanปลูกbplùukต้นไม้dtôn-máai
We should offset the carbon from traveling by planting trees.
เพื่อpʉ̂ʉaชดเชยchót-chəəiความเหลื่อมล้ำkwaam-lʉ̀ʉam-lámโรงเรียนroong-riianจึงjʉngจัดjàtติวdtiuพิเศษpí-sèetฟรีfriiให้hâiเด็กdèkที่tîiขาดโอกาสkàat-oo-gàat
To redress inequality, the school provided free tutoring for underprivileged children.
2NounB2
compensation; recompense
Compensation; something given or done to offset damage or inconvenience, such as money or benefits.
Examples
สายการบินsǎai-gaan-binสายการบินsǎai-gaan-binairline; air carrierให้hâiให้hâi1[to] give; provide2[to] allow; let; permit3to; for [sb] (recipient)4[to] have [sb] do; cause to5for (benefit of)6so that; in order to7until; to the point that (result)คูปองkuu-bpɔɔngคูปองkuu-bpɔɔng1coupon; voucher2classifier: ใบอาหารaa-hǎanอาหารaa-hǎan1food; nourishment2dish; meal3diet; what one eatsเป็นbpenเป็นbpen1to be (identity/category/state)2to become3[to] know how; be able to (skill)4alive; living5[to] have; suffer from; be in (a condition)การชดเชยgaan-chót-chəəiการชดเชยgaan-chót-chəəi1compensation; indemnification2offset; counterbalancing adjustment3psychological compensationความล่าช้าkwaam-lâa-cháaความล่าช้าkwaam-lâa-cháadelay; lateness; holdupของkɔ̌ɔngของkɔ̌ɔng1of; belonging to2thing; item; stuff3property; goodsเที่ยวบินtîiao-binเที่ยวบินtîiao-binflight (air journey or service)
The airline gave meal vouchers as compensation for the flight delay.
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บริษัทbɔɔ-rí-sàtเสนอsà-nə̌əวันหยุดwan-yùtเพิ่มpə̂əmหนึ่งnʉ̀ngวันwanเป็นbpenสวัสดิการsà-wàt-dì-gaanชดเชยchót-chəəiการทำงานgaan-tam-ngaanล่วงเวลาlûuang-wee-laa
The company offered an extra day off as a benefit to compensate for overtime work.
ผู้จัดงานpûu-jàt-ngaanประกาศbprà-gàatว่าwâaจะjàคืนเงินkʉʉn-ngənค่าบัตรkâa-bàtเป็นbpenการชดเชยgaan-chót-chəəiความไม่สะดวกkwaam-mâi-sà-dùuakที่tîiเกิดขึ้นgə̀ət-kʉ̂n
The organizers announced they would refund ticket fees as compensation for the inconvenience caused.
ลูกค้าlûuk-káaร้องขอrɔ́ɔng-kɔ̌ɔการชดเชยgaan-chót-chəəiในnaiรูปแบบrûup-bɛ̀ɛpส่วนลดsùuan-lótครั้งkrángถัดไปtàt-bpaiหลังจากlǎng-jàakได้รับdâi-rápสินค้าsǐn-káaที่tîiมีตำหนิmii-dtam-nì
The customer requested compensation in the form of a discount on the next purchase after receiving a defective product.
Tones
See how the spelling sets each syllable's tone, step by step.
2 syllables · pick one to see its rule
How the tone is decided
- Consonant classLow class
- Tone markNo tone mark
- Syllable endingDead syllableShort vowelEnds in -ด, a stop, so it is dead.
Low class consonants
คฅฆงชซฌญฑฒณทธนพฟภมยรลวฬฮ
Result
High tone
chót
Starts high and keeps climbing.
Low class + No tone mark + Dead syllable · Short vowel → High
Tone chart
Every class and spelling pattern, with this syllable outlined.
| Mid class | High class | Low class | |
|---|---|---|---|
| No mark + live | Mid | Rising | Mid |
| No mark + dead short | Low | Low | High |
| No mark + dead long | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai ek | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai tho | Falling | Falling | High |
| Mai tri | High | — | — |
| Mai chattawa | Rising | — | — |
Word Breakdown
+
เชยchəəiเชยchəəi1old-fashioned; out of date2corny; uncool3[to] touch gently; caressold-fashioned; out of datePart 2
ชดเชยchót-chəəiชดเชยchót-chəəi[to] compensate [for sth]; make up for [sth][to] compensate [for sth]; make up for [sth]Word