แผนงาน
pɛ̌ɛn-ngaanMeanings
1NounB1
work plan; project plan
a planned outline of tasks, timelines, and resources for work or a project
Examples
ทีมเราtiim-raoทีมเราtiim-raoour teamทำtamทำtam1[to] do; make2[to] act; behave3[to] cook; prepare food4[to] do; carry out (work)5[to] cause; makeแผนงานpɛ̌ɛn-ngaanแผนงานpɛ̌ɛn-ngaan1work plan; project plan2program plan; schemeกำหนดgam-nòtกำหนดgam-nòt1[to] set; fix; determine2[to] schedule; assign3deadline; due date4specification; stipulationงานngaanงานngaan1work; job; employment2task; assignment; duty3event; fair; function4work (product); creation5unit (classifier) for events6work (physics)และlɛ́และlɛ́and (coordinating)กำหนดเวลาgam-nòt-wee-laaกำหนดเวลาgam-nòt-wee-laa1deadline; time limit; timeframe2[to] set a deadline; schedule; set a timeframeเสร็จsètเสร็จsèt1finished; done2[to] finish; be done3done for; screwed (slang)4[to] reach orgasm; come (informal, euphemistic)แล้วlɛ́ɛoแล้วlɛ́ɛo1already; now (as of this point)2then; and then; after that3already; completed-action marker4and; and then (linking clauses)
Our team has finished a work plan specifying tasks and timelines.
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ผู้จัดการpôo jàt gaanขอkŏrแผนงานpăen ngaanที่ชัดเจนtêe chát jaynว่าwâaต้องdtôngใช้cháiทรัพยากรsáp-pá-yaa-gonอะไรà-raiและláeเมื่อไหร่mêuua-rài
The manager asked for a clear work plan detailing what resources are needed and when.
ก่อนgɔ̀ɔnเริ่มrə̂əmโปรเจกต์bproo-jèekเราraoต้องdtɔ̂ngเสนอแผนsà-nə̌ə-pɛ̌ɛnงานngaanพร้อมprɔ́ɔmงบประมาณngóp-bprà-maanและlɛ́กำหนดการgam-nòt-gaan
Before starting the project, we must present a plan including the budget and schedule.
แผนงานpɛ̌ɛn-ngaanฉบับปรับปรุงchà-bàp-bpràp-bprungระบุrá-bùลำดับlam-dàpงานngaanความเสี่ยงkwaam-sìiangและlɛ́จุดตรวจjùt-dtrùuatความก้าวหน้าkwaam-gâao-nâaอย่างชัดเจนyàang-chát-jeen
The revised plan clearly specifies task sequencing, risks, and progress checkpoints.
2NounB2
program plan; scheme
an organized set of projects or activities arranged to achieve a broader goal (often in organizations or government)
Examples
เทศบาลtêet-sà-baanเทศบาลtêet-sà-baan1municipality; municipal government2municipal office3municipalกำลังgam-langกำลังgam-lang1currently; in the middle of2power; strength3power (physics)4troops; forcesทำtamทำtam1[to] do; make2[to] act; behave3[to] cook; prepare food4[to] do; carry out (work)5[to] cause; makeแผนงานpɛ̌ɛn-ngaanแผนงานpɛ̌ɛn-ngaan1work plan; project plan2program plan; schemeเพื่อpʉ̂ʉaเพื่อpʉ̂ʉa1for; in order to2for the sake of; on behalf ofยกระดับyók-rá-dàpยกระดับyók-rá-dàp1[to] raise; elevate; upgrade [sth] (quality/standard/status)2[to] raise [sth] to a higher physical level3[to] step up; escalate (measures/intensity)คุณภาพน้ำkun-ná-pâap-náamคุณภาพน้ำkun-ná-pâap-náamwater qualityในnaiในnai1in; inside; within2during; in (time)3of; belonging to (formal)ชุมชนchum-chonชุมชนchum-choncommunityทั้งtángทั้งtáng1whole; entire2all3both4altogether; entirelyอำเภอam-pəəอำเภอam-pəə1district (administrative unit)2district office / district town (metonymy)
The municipality is creating a program to improve water quality across the entire district.
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บริษัทbɔɔ-rí-sàtมีmiiแผนงานpɛ̌ɛn-ngaanลดlótการปล่อยgaan-bplɔ̀iคาร์บอนkaa-bɔɔnที่tîiครอบคลุมkrɔ̂ɔp-klumหลายlǎaiโครงการkroong-gaanควบคู่กันkûuap-kûu-gan
The company has a program to reduce carbon emissions that includes multiple projects running in parallel.
กระทรวงสาธารณสุขgrà-suuang-sǎa-taa-rá-ná-sùkเปิดbpə̀ətแผนงานpɛ̌ɛn-ngaanป้องกันbpɔ̂ng-ganโรคrôokระยะยาวrá-yá-yaaoซึ่งsʉ̂ngบูรณาการงานbuu-rá-naa-gaan-ngaanวิจัยwí-jaiการอบรมgaan-òp-romและlɛ́รณรงค์ron-ná-rongในnaiชุมชนchum-chon
The Ministry of Public Health launched a long-term prevention program that integrates research, training, and community campaigns.
มหาวิทยาลัยmá-hăa-wít-tá-yaa-laiตั้งdtângแผนงานพัฒนาpăen ngaan pát-tá-naaเมืองอัจฉริยะmeuuang àt-chà-rí-yáโดยdoiเชื่อมโยงchêuuam yoongโครงสร้างพื้นฐานkroong sâang péun tăanดิจิทัลdí-jì-tanกับgàpโครงการkrohng gaanนวัตกรรมná-wát-dtà-gamของkŏngคณะká-náต่างdtàangๆ-
The university established a smart city program that links digital infrastructure with innovation projects from various faculties.
Tones
See how the spelling sets each syllable's tone, step by step.
2 syllables · pick one to see its rule
How the tone is decided
- Consonant classHigh class
- Tone markNo tone mark
- Syllable endingLive syllableEnds in -น, a sonorant, so it is live.
High class consonants
ขฃฉฐถผฝศษสห
Result
Rising tone
pɛ̌ɛn
Dips low first, then rises clearly.
High class + No tone mark + Live syllable → Rising
Tone chart
Every class and spelling pattern, with this syllable outlined.
| Mid class | High class | Low class | |
|---|---|---|---|
| No mark + live | Mid | Rising | Mid |
| No mark + dead short | Low | Low | High |
| No mark + dead long | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai ek | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai tho | Falling | Falling | High |
| Mai tri | High | — | — |
| Mai chattawa | Rising | — | — |
Word Breakdown
+
งานngaanงานngaan1work; job; employment2task; assignment; duty3event; fair; function4work (product); creation5unit (classifier) for events6work (physics)work; job; employmentPart 2
แผนงานpɛ̌ɛn-ngaanแผนงานpɛ̌ɛn-ngaanwork plan; project planwork plan; project planWord