เต็มวง
dtem-wongMeanings
1AdjectiveB2
full ensemble/band
Having all members of a musical ensemble present; performed with the complete group.
Examples
คืนวันศุกร์kʉʉn-wan-sùkคืนวันศุกร์kʉʉn-wan-sùkFriday nightนี้níiนี้níi1this (near speaker)2this one3this; the present (time/topic)วงดนตรีwong-don-dtriiวงดนตรีwong-don-dtriiband; music ensembleจะjàจะjà1will; shall (future/intention marker)2about to; going to (near future, often w/ กำลังจะ)3will; would (in conditional results)มาmaaมาmaa1[to] come; arrive2[to] come to (a state or situation)3past/as of now aspect markerเล่นสดlên-sòtเล่นสดlên-sòt[to] play live; [to] perform liveแบบbɛ̀ɛpแบบbɛ̀ɛp1style; type; kind; manner2classifier for types, styles, or designs3model; pattern; design; template4form; questionnaire5model; person posing6in a ... way; -ly (pre-head adverbial marker)เต็มวงdtem-wongเต็มวงdtem-wong1full ensemble/band2full lineup; all members presentที่tîiที่tîi1place; spot; seat; space2at; in; to (a place)3classifier: places; seats; individual servings4that/which/who (relative marker)5when; the time that (time marker)6ordinal markerร้านráanร้านráan1shop; store2restaurant; eatery3booth; stall
This Friday night, the band will come play a live show with all its members at the pub.
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เพลงpleengนี้níiถ้าtâaจะjàให้hâiเพราะprɔ́ที่สุดtîi-sùtต้องdtɔ̂ngฟังfangเวอร์ชันwəə-chânที่tîiบันทึกเสียงban-tʉ́k-sǐiangแบบbɛ̀ɛpเต็มวงdtem-wong
For this song to sound its best, you have to listen to the version recorded with the full band.
คอนเสิร์ตkɔɔn-sə̀ətครั้งนี้kráng-níiพิเศษpí-sèetมากmâakเพราะprɔ́เป็นbpenครั้งแรกkráng-rɛ̂ɛkในnaiรอบrɔ̂ɔpหลายlǎaiปีbpiiที่tîiพวกเขาpûuak-kǎoกลับมาglàp-maaรวมตัวกันruuam-dtuua-ganเล่นlênเต็มวงdtem-wong
This concert is very special because it's the first time in many years that they have reunited to play as a full band.
แม้máeปกติbpòk-gà-dtìจะjàแสดงsà-daengเป็นbpenคู่ดูโอkôo doo-ôhอะคูสติกà-koo-sà-dtìkแต่dtàeเมื่อmêuuaพวกเขาpûuak kăoเล่นlênเต็มวงdtem wongพลังpá-langของkŏngดนตรีdon-dtreeก็gâwแตกต่างdtàek dtàangไปbpaiอย่างสิ้นเชิงyàang sîn cherng
Although they usually perform as an acoustic duo, when they play with the full band, the energy of the music is completely different.
2AdjectiveB2
full lineup; all members present
Referring to any group or circle with all participants present; complete attendance.
Examples
นานๆnaan naanนานๆnaan naanrarely; once in a whileทีteeทีtee1turn; chance; opportunity; one’s shot2time; occasion; instance3classifier: times; hits; strokes; attempts4please; for me (request particle)กลุ่มเพื่อนglùm pêuuanกลุ่มเพื่อนglùm pêuuangroup of friends; circle of friendsเก่าgàoเก่าgào1old; not new2former; previous3old-fashioned; outdatedจะได้jà dâaiจะได้jà dâai1so that; in order that; that way2will be able to; get to; come to3then; so (result in instructions/explanations)นัดเจอnát jerนัดเจอnát jer[to] arrange to meet; set up a meetupกันganกันgan1together; together with2each other; one another (post-verb marker)3[to] prevent; keep [sth] out; ward off; block4protective; resistant to; -proof5I; me (informal, male speech)6[to] set aside; reserve; earmarkเต็มวงdtem wongเต็มวงdtem wong1full ensemble/band2full lineup; all members presentแบบนี้bàep néeแบบนี้bàep née1like this; in this way2this kind/type (modifier)3this kind (standalone)
It's not often that our old group of friends can get together with everyone present like this.
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การประชุมgaan-bprà-chumผู้ถือหุ้นpûu-tʉ̌ʉ-hûnวันนี้wan-níiมาmaaกันganเต็มวงdtem-wongเลยทีเดียวləəi-tii-diiao
The attendance at the shareholders' meeting today was a full house.
กว่าจะgwàa-jàนัดnátรวมญาติruuam-yâatได้dâaiเต็มวงdtem-wongก็gɔ̂ต้องdtɔ̂ngรอrɔɔถึงtʉ̌ngวันสงกรานต์wan-sǒng-graanเพราะprɔ́แต่ละdtɛ̀ɛ-láคนkonอยู่yùuกันganคนละkon-láที่tîi
We have to wait until Songkran to have a family reunion with complete attendance, as everyone lives in different places.
การตัดสินใจgaan-dtàt-sǐn-jaiเรื่องสำคัญrʉ̂ʉang-sǎm-kanแบบนี้bɛ̀ɛp-níiควรkuuanรอrɔɔให้hâiคณะกรรมการká-ná-gam-má-gaanอยู่yùuกันganเต็มวงdtem-wongเพื่อpʉ̂ʉaพิจารณาpí-jaa-rá-naaอย่างรอบคอบyàang-rɔ̂ɔp-kɔ̂ɔp
For an important decision like this, we should wait until the committee has all its members present to consider it carefully.
Tones
See how the spelling sets each syllable's tone, step by step.
2 syllables · pick one to see its rule
How the tone is decided
- Consonant classMid class
- Tone markNo tone mark
- Syllable endingLive syllableEnds in -ม, a sonorant, so it is live.
Mid class consonants
กจฎฏดตบปอ
Result
Mid tone
dtem
Level, in your normal speaking voice.
Mid class + No tone mark + Live syllable → Mid
Tone chart
Every class and spelling pattern, with this syllable outlined.
| Mid class | High class | Low class | |
|---|---|---|---|
| No mark + live | Mid | Rising | Mid |
| No mark + dead short | Low | Low | High |
| No mark + dead long | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai ek | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai tho | Falling | Falling | High |
| Mai tri | High | — | — |
| Mai chattawa | Rising | — | — |
Word Breakdown
เต็มdtemเต็มdtem1full; filled2complete; entire; full (amount)3[to] be full4fully; completely; to the fullfull; filledPart 1
+
วงwongวงwong1circle; ring2band; musical group3group; circle (of people)4classifier: sets (musical groups, rings)circle; ringPart 2
เต็มวงdtem-wongเต็มวงdtem-wongfull ensemble/bandfull ensemble/bandWord