อรหัต
ɔɔ-rá-hàtMeaning
1NounC2
Arahantship
the state of being an Arahant; the highest stage of enlightenment in Theravada Buddhism
Examples
พระภิกษุprá-pík-sùพระภิกษุprá-pík-sùBuddhist monk (formal, male)รูปrûupรูปrûup1picture; photo; image2shape; form; figure3physique; body shape4statue; sculpted image; figure5grammatical formนี้níiนี้níi1this (near speaker)2this one3this; the present (time/topic)มุ่งมั่นmûng-mânมุ่งมั่นmûng-mân1[to] be determined; persevere2determined; resoluteเจริญjà-rəənเจริญjà-rəən1[to] prosper; flourish; develop2[to] advance; progress3prosperous; flourishing; developedวิปัสสนากรรมฐานwí-bpàt-sà-naa-gam-má-tǎanวิปัสสนากรรมฐานwí-bpàt-sà-naa-gam-má-tǎaninsight meditation; Vipassana meditationเพื่อpʉ̂ʉaเพื่อpʉ̂ʉa1for; in order to2for the sake of; on behalf ofบรรลุban-lúบรรลุban-lú[to] achieve; attain; reachอรหัตɔɔ-rá-hàtอรหัตɔɔ-rá-hàtArahantshipในnaiในnai1in; inside; within2during; in (time)3of; belonging to (formal)ชาติchâatชาติchâat1nation; country2race; ethnic or national origin3life; lifetime; incarnation4birth; lineage (lit.)นี้níiนี้níi1this (near speaker)2this one3this; the present (time/topic)
This monk is determined to practice Vipassana meditation to attain Arahantship in this lifetime.
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การละgaan láสังโยชน์săng-yôhtทั้งtángสิบsìpประการbprà-gaanโดยสิ้นเชิงdoi sîn cherngเป็นbpenเงื่อนไขngêuuan kăiสำคัญsăm-kanในnaiการบรรลุgaan ban-lúอรหัตผลà-rá-hàt-dtà-pŏn
The complete eradication of all ten fetters is a crucial condition for attaining the fruit of Arahantship.
ผู้ที่pûu-tîiเข้าถึงkâo-tʉ̌ngอรหัตɔɔ-rá-hàtมรรคmákย่อมyɔ̂mมีmiiจิตjìtที่tîiหลุดพ้นlùt-pónจากjàakกิเลสgì-lèetอาสวะaa-sà-wàทั้งปวงtáng-bpuuangอย่างถาวรyàang-tǎa-wɔɔn
One who has entered the path of Arahantship has a mind permanently liberated from all defilements and taints.
ตามdtaamคติká-dtìเถรวาทtăy-rá-wâatอรหัตà-rá-hàtคือkeuสภาวะsà-paa-wáสูงสุดsŏong sùtแห่งhàengการgaanดับเพลิงdàp plerngทุกข์túkและláeกิเลสgì-lêtได้dâiอย่างเด็ดขาดyàang dèt-kàatทำให้tam hâiสิ้นสุดsîn sùtการเวียนว่ายตายเกิดgaan wiian wâai dtaai gèrt
According to Theravada tradition, Arahantship is the ultimate state of definitively extinguishing the fires of suffering and defilements, bringing an end to the cycle of rebirth.
Tones
See how the spelling sets each syllable's tone, step by step.
Why is อรหัต said ออ-ระ-หัต?
ɔɔ-rá-hàt
The tone rules below use the spoken syllables.
3 syllables · pick one to see its rule
How the tone is decided
- Consonant classMid class
- Tone markNo tone mark
- Syllable endingLive syllableA long vowel with no final consonant, so it is live.
Mid class consonants
กจฎฏดตบปอ
Result
Mid tone
ɔɔ
Level, in your normal speaking voice.
Mid class + No tone mark + Live syllable → Mid
Tone chart
Every class and spelling pattern, with this syllable outlined.
| Mid class | High class | Low class | |
|---|---|---|---|
| No mark + live | Mid | Rising | Mid |
| No mark + dead short | Low | Low | High |
| No mark + dead long | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai ek | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai tho | Falling | Falling | High |
| Mai tri | High | — | — |
| Mai chattawa | Rising | — | — |