แท้ง
tɛ́ɛngMeanings
1VerbB2
[to] miscarry; [to] have a miscarriage
to miscarry or have a spontaneous loss of a pregnancy
Examples
เธอtəəเธอtəə1you (informal; familiar)2she; herร้องไห้rɔ́ɔng-hâaiร้องไห้rɔ́ɔng-hâai[to] cry; weepหนักnàkหนักnàk1heavy (weight)2serious; severe3heavily; severely; intensely4difficult; tough (mentally/physically demanding)มากmâakมากmâak1very; extremely2much; a lot; greatly3many; numerousตอนที่dtɔɔn-tîiตอนที่dtɔɔn-tîi1when; at the time that2episode/part (numbered label)รู้rúuรู้rúu1[to] know; be aware of2[to] realize; find out; learn3[to] know how; know the proper way to act4[to] feel; sense; perceiveว่าwâaว่าwâa1[to] say; tell2that (clause marker)3[to] think; consider; deem4[to] scold; reproach; criticizeตัวเองdtuua-eengตัวเองdtuua-eeng1oneself; myself; yourself; themselves2you (intimate)3self; one's own selfแท้งtɛ́ɛngแท้งtɛ́ɛng1[to] miscarry; [to] have a miscarriage2[to] fail; [to] be abortedลูกlûukลูกlûuk1child; son; daughter2offspring (of animals); young3ball; spherical object4fruit5classifier: fruits, balls, and certain other objectsคนkonคนkon1person; human2classifier: people3[to] stir; mix by stirringแรกrɛ̂ɛkแรกrɛ̂ɛk1first; earliest; initial2at first; initially
She cried very hard when she found out she had miscarried her first child.
3 more examplesShow less
หมอแนะนำmɔ̌ɔ-nɛ́-namให้hâiเธอtəəหยุดyùtยกyókของหนักkɔ̌ɔng-nàkเพื่อpʉ̂ʉaป้องกันbpɔ̂ng-ganความเสี่ยงkwaam-sìiangที่จะtîi-jàแท้งtɛ́ɛng
The doctor advised her to stop lifting heavy objects to prevent the risk of miscarriage.
ผู้หญิงpûu-yǐngที่tîiมีอายุmii-aa-yúมากกว่าmâak-gwàaสี่สิบsìi-sìpปีbpiiจะมีjà-miiความเสี่ยงkwaam-sìiangในnaiการgaanแท้งtɛ́ɛngบุตรbùtสูงกว่าsǔung-gwàaผู้หญิงpûu-yǐngที่tîiอายุaa-yúน้อยกว่าnɔ́ɔi-gwàa
Women who are over forty years old have a higher risk of miscarriage than younger women.
หลังจากlǎng-jàakแท้งtɛ́ɛngติดต่อกันdtìt-dtɔ̀ɔ-ganถึงtʉ̌ngสามsǎamครั้งkrángเธอtəəจึงjʉngตัดสินใจdtàt-sǐn-jaiไปbpaiพบแพทย์póp-pɛ̂ɛtผู้เชี่ยวชาญpûu-chîiao-chaanเพื่อpʉ̂ʉaหาสาเหตุhǎa-sǎa-hèetที่แท้จริงtîi-tɛ́ɛ-jing
After suffering three consecutive miscarriages, she decided to see a specialist to find the actual cause.
2VerbB2
[to] fail; [to] be aborted
of a plan, project, or attempt: to fail or stop before it is completed
Examples
โครงการkroong-gaanโครงการkroong-gaan1project; scheme2plan; proposalนี้níiนี้níi1this (near speaker)2this one3this; the present (time/topic)คงkongคงkong1probably; likely2still; unchanged3[to] remain; stay unchanged4lasting; enduring5firm; steady; stable6[to] keep; retain; preserve7corn; maize (Southern Thai)ต้องdtɔ̂ngต้องdtɔ̂ng1must; have to2must; bound toแท้งtɛ́ɛngแท้งtɛ́ɛng1[to] miscarry; [to] have a miscarriage2[to] fail; [to] be abortedไปก่อนbpai-gɔ̀ɔnไปก่อนbpai-gɔ̀ɔn1[to] leave first; go ahead (before others)2I'll get going now; you go ahead (set phrase)เพราะprɔ́เพราะprɔ́1because2because of; due to3melodious; pleasant-soundingงบประมาณngóp-bprà-maanงบประมาณngóp-bprà-maan1budget (financial plan)2budget (allocated funds)ไม่พอmâi-pɔɔไม่พอmâi-pɔɔ1not enough; insufficient2not enough; not sufficiently
This project will probably have to be aborted for now because the budget is not enough.
3 more examplesShow less
แผนpɛ̌ɛnไปเที่ยวbpai-tîiaoปีนี้bpii-níiแท้งtɛ́ɛngไปแล้วbpai-lɛ́ɛoเพราะprɔ́ทุกคนtúk-konลางานlaa-ngaanไม่ได้mâi-dâai
This year's travel plan has already fallen through because no one could take time off from work.
ร่างกฎหมายrâang-gòt-mǎaiฉบับchà-bàpนี้níiมีโอกาสmii-oo-gàatแท้งtɛ́ɛngสูงsǔungมากmâakหากhàakไม่ได้รับmâi-dâi-rápการสนับสนุนgaan-sà-nàp-sà-nǔnจากjàakพรรคฝ่ายค้านpák-fàai-káan
This draft bill has a very high chance of failing if it doesn't receive support from the opposition party.
แผนpɛ̌ɛnการสร้างgaan-sâangโรงงานroong-ngaanต้องdtɔ̂ngแท้งtɛ́ɛngไปbpaiเนื่องจากnʉ̂ʉang-jàakถูกtùukชาวบ้านchaao-bâanในพื้นที่nai-pʉ́ʉn-tîiคัดค้านkát-káanอย่างหนักyàang-nàk
The plan to build the factory had to be scrapped because it was heavily opposed by the local villagers.
Tones
See how the spelling sets each syllable's tone, step by step.
How the tone is decided
- Consonant classLow class
- Tone markMai tho
- Syllable endingLive syllableNot needed here: the tone mark decides.
Low class consonants
คฅฆงชซฌญฑฒณทธนพฟภมยรลวฬฮ
Result
High tone
tɛ́ɛng
Starts high and keeps climbing.
Low class + Mai tho → High
Tone chart
Every class and spelling pattern, with this syllable outlined.
| Mid class | High class | Low class | |
|---|---|---|---|
| No mark + live | Mid | Rising | Mid |
| No mark + dead short | Low | Low | High |
| No mark + dead long | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai ek | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai tho | Falling | Falling | High |
| Mai tri | High | — | — |
| Mai chattawa | Rising | — | — |